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Lycium barbarum information


Lycium barbarum
Lycium barbarum with ripe berries
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Kingdom: Plantae
Clade: Tracheophytes
Clade: Angiosperms
Clade: Eudicots
Clade: Asterids
Order: Solanales
Family: Solanaceae
Genus: Lycium
Species:
L. barbarum
Binomial name
Lycium barbarum
L.
Synonyms[1]
  • Boberella halimifolia (Mill.) E.H.L.Krause
  • Jasminoides flaccidum Moench
  • Lycium halimifolium Mill.
  • Lycium turbinatum Veill.
  • Lycium vulgare Dunal
  • Teremis elliptica Raf.

Lycium barbarum is a shrub native to China,[2][3][4] with present-day range across Asia and southeast Europe.[5] It is one of two species of boxthorn in the family Solanaceae from which the goji berry or wolfberry is harvested, the other being Lycium chinense.

Common names of the plant in English include Chinese wolfberry,[2] barbary matrimony vine,[2] red medlar[6] or matrimony vine.[2] In the United Kingdom it is also known as Duke of Argyll's tea tree after Archibald Campbell, 3rd Duke of Argyll who introduced it in the country in the 1730s.[2]

The shrub is an important commercial crop in northern China, especially in the Ningxia Hui Autonomous Region. Its Chinese name is Ningxia gǒuqǐ.

  1. ^ "The Plant List".
  2. ^ a b c d e "Lycium barbarum". Germplasm Resources Information Network. Agricultural Research Service, United States Department of Agriculture. Retrieved 22 December 2017.
  3. ^ Cite error: The named reference aussie2 was invoked but never defined (see the help page).
  4. ^ Cite error: The named reference floraweb was invoked but never defined (see the help page).
  5. ^ Flint, Harrison Leigh (1997). "Lycium barbarum". Landscape plants for eastern North America: exclusive of Florida and the immediate Gulf Coast. Chichester: John Wiley & Sons. p. 326. ISBN 978-0-471-59919-7.
  6. ^ McAdam, Diana (12 October 2007). "Goji berries: The new superfruit". The Telegraph, Telegraph Media Group Limited, London, UK.

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Lycium barbarum

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fruit of either Lycium barbarum or Lycium chinense, two closely related species of boxthorn in the nightshade family, Solanaceae. L. barbarum and L. chinense...

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Lycium chinense is one of two species of boxthorn shrub in the family Solanaceae. Along with Lycium barbarum, it produces the goji berry ("wolfberry")...

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weight, did not show significant differences between subjects receiving Lycium barbarum berry juice and subjects receiving the placebo; the study concluded...

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also in the family Myrtaceae species of Lycium, including Lycium europaeum or European teatree Lycium barbarum or Duke of Argyll's Tea Tree Cordyline australis...

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community structure and soil nitrogen cycling in the rhizosphere soil of Lycium barbarum L". Frontiers in Microbiology. 13: 1070817. doi:10.3389/fmicb.2022...

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(2008). "Determination of carotenoids and their esters in fruits of Lycium barbarum Linnaeus by HPLC-DAD-APCI-MS". J Pharm Biomed Anal. 47 (4–5): 812–8...

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about 14 millimetres (0.55 in). The larvae feed on wild and cultivated Lycium barbarum. They live on branches and leaves of their host plant. Houhun Li (2006)...

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FreeLife changed its product line to focus on a juice made from goji (Lycium barbarum) and sold under the product name Himalayan Goji Juice, and a newer...

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distinguished by the male and female genitalia. The larvae feed on Lycium barbarum. Savela, Markku (February 9, 2019). "Microlechia lycia (Li, 2001)"...

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Scrobipalpa erichiodes

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at the corner of the cell. The larvae have been recorded feeding on Lycium barbarum. The species name refers to the close relationship with Scrobipalpa...

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Korea, the larvae have been recorded feeding on Lycium chinese. In China, it was reared from Lycium barbarum. Savela, Markku (ed.). "Scrobipalpa". Lepidoptera...

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Camarosporium

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Camarosporium quaternatum (Hazsl.) Schulzer has been found on twigs of Lycium barbarum (Solanaceae family) and also on twigs of Daphne mezereum (in Thymelaeaceae...

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Coleophora mosasaurus

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14–15 mm (0.55–0.59 in). The larvae feed on Lycium species, including Lycium kopetdaghi and Lycium barbarum. They feed on the leaves of their host plant...

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Microlechia chretieni

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very pale bluish grey. The larvae feed on Lycium europaeum, Lycium intricatum, Lycium afrum, Lycium barbarum and Hyoscyamus species. They mine the leaves...

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Scrobipalpa portosanctana

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present in North Africa and the Near East. The larvae feed on Lycium barbarum and Lycium europaeum. They mine the leaves of their host plant. They have...

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Scrobipalpa erichi

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Mongolia. The wingspan is about 10 mm (0.39 in). The larvae feed on Lycium barbarum, Nicotiana tabacum, and Solanum species. Bidzilya, O.; Li, H. 2010:...

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new species of the genus Hedma (Lepidoptera: Gelechiidae)injurious to Lycium barbarum. Acta Entomologica Sinica 44 (2): 227-230. Abstract: [1]. v t e...

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lutea 07–08 X X . . Hellebore Helleborus niger 01–04 X X . . Boxthorn Lycium barbarum 07–08 X X . . Blueberry Vaccinium myrtillus 05–06 X X . . Snowdrop...

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Coleophora neolycii

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wingspan is 12.5–13.5 millimetres (0.49–0.53 in). The larvae feed on Lycium barbarum. They feed in the leaves or stems of their host plant. They primarily...

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