In many philosophies of logic, statements are categorized into different logical qualities based on how they go about saying what they say. Doctrines of logical quality are an attempt to answer the question: "How many qualitatively different ways are there of saying something?" Aristotle answers, two: you can affirm something of something or deny something of something. Since Frege, the normal answer in the West, is only one, assertion, but what is said, the content of the claim, can vary. For Frege asserting the negation of a claim serves roughly the same role as denying a claim does in Aristotle. Other Western logicians such as Kant and Hegel answer, ultimately three; you can affirm, deny or make merely limiting affirmations, which transcend both affirmation and denial. In Indian logic, four logical qualities have been the norm, and Nāgārjuna is sometimes interpreted as arguing for five.
categorized into different logicalqualities based on how they go about saying what they say. Doctrines of logicalquality are an attempt to answer the...
something Quality (philosophy), an attribute or a property Quality (physics), in response theory Energy quality, used in various science disciplines Logical quality...
Logical reasoning is a mental activity that aims to arrive at a conclusion in a rigorous way. It happens in the form of inferences or arguments by starting...
Boolean logic, logical NOR, non-disjunction, or joint denial is a truth-functional operator which produces a result that is the negation of logical or. That...
A logical data model or logical schema is a data model of a specific problem domain expressed independently of a particular database management product...
with the deductive nature of the system. The logical consequence (or entailment) of the system by its logical foundation is what distinguishes a formal system...
by Aristotle in his Organon, classifying all objects and qualities within the domain of logical discourse. The formal model of proposition consists of two...
true, the truth values of its constituent parts must satisfy the relevant logical connectives that occur in it (most commonly: [and], [or], [not], [only...
informal fallacy originates in an error in reasoning other than an improper logical form. Arguments containing informal fallacies may be formally valid, but...
informal logic. Formal logic is the study of deductively valid inferences or logical truths. It examines how conclusions follow from premises due to the structure...
commonplace within the motion picture industry to refer to "nK" image "quality", where n is a (small, usually even) integer number which translates into...
software engineering, software quality refers to two related but distinct notions:[citation needed] Software's functional quality reflects how well it complies...
The Logical Framework Approach (LFA) is a methodology mainly used for designing, monitoring, and evaluating international development projects. Variations...
Quality assurance (QA) is the term used in both manufacturing and service industries to describe the systematic efforts taken to assure that the product(s)...
Logical atomism is a philosophical view that originated in the early 20th century with the development of analytic philosophy. It holds that the world...
paradox, cannot be easily resolved by making foundational changes in a logical system. Examples outside logic include the ship of Theseus from philosophy...
might be hashed out in terms of the traditional distinction between logicalqualities, or as a distinction between two illocutionary speech acts: assertion...
sensation and intuition. Abstract thinking singles out the rational, logicalqualities ... Abstract feeling does the same with ... its feeling-values. ....
empiricism is a more reliable method of finding the truth than purely using logical reasoning, because humans have cognitive biases and limitations which lead...
Data quality refers to the state of qualitative or quantitative pieces of information. There are many definitions of data quality, but data is generally...
individual under the peripheral route are generally unrelated to the logicalquality of the stimulus. These cues will involve factors such as the credibility...
the subject. Every categorical proposition can be reduced to one of four logical forms, named A, E, I, and O based on the Latin affirmo (I affirm), for...
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