This article is about lobar pneumonia. For the disease in general, see Pneumonia. For classification, see Classification of pneumonia.
Medical condition
Lobar pneumonia
Figure A shows the location of the lungs and airways in the body. This figure also shows pneumonia affecting the lower lobe of the left lung. Figure B shows normal alveoli. Figure C shows infected alveoli.
Specialty
Pulmonology
Lobar pneumonia is a form of pneumonia characterized by inflammatory exudate within the intra-alveolar space resulting in consolidation that affects a large and continuous area of the lobe of a lung.[1][2]
It is one of three anatomic classifications of pneumonia (the other being bronchopneumonia and atypical pneumonia). In children round pneumonia develops instead because the pores of Kohn which allow the lobar spread of infection are underdeveloped.[3]
^Cotran, Ramzi S.; Kumar, Vinay; Fausto, Nelson; Nelso Fausto; Robbins, Stanley L.; Abbas, Abul K. (2005). Robbins and Cotran pathologic basis of disease. St. Louis, Mo: Elsevier Saunders. p. 749. ISBN 0-7216-0187-1.
^Le, Tao (2017). First Aid for the USMLE Step 1 2018. New York: McGraw-Hill Education. p. 664.
Lobarpneumonia is a form of pneumonia characterized by inflammatory exudate within the intra-alveolar space resulting in consolidation that affects a...
those more likely to present with "typical" respiratory symptoms and lobarpneumonia from those more likely to present with "atypical" generalized symptoms...
patches in the nearby lobules of the lungs. It is often contrasted with lobarpneumonia; but, in clinical practice, the types are difficult to apply, as the...
X-ray presentations of pneumonia may be classified as lobarpneumonia, bronchopneumonia, lobular pneumonia, and interstitial pneumonia. Bacterial, community-acquired...
mother. After being in a coma for nearly six months, Brown died from lobarpneumonia on July 26, at the age of 22. After her death, her life was the subject...
Legend. Porter died on November 15, 2018, in Toluca Lake, California of lobarpneumonia after several days of "flu-like symptoms". Her cause of death was listed...
under a microscope. A lobarpneumonia is an infection that only involves a single lobe, or section, of a lung. Lobarpneumonia is often due to Streptococcus...
seen in aspiration lobarpneumonia in alcoholics Anaerobic bacteria also play a key role in the pathogenesis of aspiration pneumonia. They make up the...
pulmonary artery). Consolidation must be present to diagnose pneumonia: the signs of lobarpneumonia are characteristic and clinically referred to as consolidation...
Pneumocystis pneumonia (PCP), also known as Pneumocystis jirovecii pneumonia (PJP), is a form of pneumonia that is caused by the yeast-like fungus Pneumocystis...
showed that Streptococcus pneumoniae, implicated in many cases of lobarpneumonia, could transform from one strain into a different strain. The observation...
broken down leaving a fibrinosuppurative exudate. The main cause is lobarpneumonia. Transformation from Red hepatization to gray hepatization is an example...
father Russell died of lobarpneumonia and influenza on December 13, 1932, and his brother Paul also died of lobarpneumonia on January 5 the following...
developed a drug addiction that eventually ended her career. She died of lobarpneumonia and bronchitis shortly after being arrested for cocaine possession...
PMID 6195148. Austrian, R. (1960). "The Gram stain and the etiology of lobarpneumonia, an historical note". Bacteriological Reviews. 24 (3): 261–265. doi:10...
of about 10 days. Conditions commonly identified by chest radiography Pneumonia Pneumothorax Interstitial lung disease Heart failure Bone fracture Hiatal...
with his death occurring within an hour. He was pronounced dead of lobarpneumonia and quickly buried, with Dr. Frank Manzella signing the death certificate...
Meckel's diverticulitis, intussusception, Henoch–Schönlein purpura, lobarpneumonia, urinary tract infection (abdominal pain in the absence of other symptoms...
Their Relation to LobarPneumonia". In the paper, he argued that people who appeared to be healthy could be carriers of pneumonia Avery also suggested...
interstitial lung disease. Congenital lobar emphysema (CLE), also known as congenital lobar overinflation and infantile lobar emphysema, is a neonatal condition...
Fungal pneumonia is an infection of the lungs by fungi. It can be caused by either endemic or opportunistic fungi or a combination of both. Case mortality...
triggered frenzied search for its cause, although most deaths were via lobarpneumonia, already attributed to pneumococcal invasion. In London, pathologist...
bacteria, which is an important mechanism of spread of infection in lobarpneumonia and spread of fibrin in the grey hepatisation phase of recovery from...
Fair towards its conclusion. Rose was a wealthy man when he died of lobarpneumonia at his vacation home in Montego Bay, Jamaica at the age of 66. At the...
Viral pneumonia is a pneumonia caused by a virus. Pneumonia is an infection that causes inflammation in one or both of the lungs. The pulmonary alveoli...
Sternberg documented the cause of malaria (1881), discovered the cause of lobarpneumonia (1881), and confirmed the roles of the bacilli of tuberculosis and...
each hilum. The main bronchi branch into narrower secondary bronchi or lobar bronchi, and these branch into narrower tertiary bronchi or segmental bronchi...
have induced with lobar cicatricial atelectasis. Systemic steroids are considered the first line treatment for organizing pneumonia, with patient's often...