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List of regional and minority parties in Europe information


This is a list of regional and minority parties in Europe.

Most of them are regionalist, some are autonomist or separatist, others represent minority interests. To be included in the list, parties need to gain at least 3.0% at the country-level or 3.0% in regional entities with at least 500,000 inhabitants or 6.0% in those with at least 100,000 inhabitants.

Country Party Region / constituency / goal Electoral results EU party
List of regional and minority parties in Europe Austria Team Carinthia List of regional and minority parties in Europe Carinthia Carinthia 2023: 10.1% none
List of regional and minority parties in Europe Austria Citizens' Forum Tyrol List of regional and minority parties in Europe Tyrol Tyrol 2022: 9.9% none
List of regional and minority parties in Europe Belgium New Flemish Alliance List of regional and minority parties in Europe Flanders Belgium 2019: 16.0%
Flanders 2019: 24.8%
EFA
List of regional and minority parties in Europe Belgium Flemish Interest List of regional and minority parties in Europe Flanders Belgium 2019: 12.0%
Flanders 2019: 18.5%
none
List of regional and minority parties in Europe Belgium Democratic Federalist Independent Brussels Brussels Brussels 2019: 11.7% none
List of regional and minority parties in Europe Bosnia and Herzegovina Alliance of Independent Social Democrats List of regional and minority parties in Europe ethnic Serbs Bosnia–Herzegovina 2022: 16.3%
Republika Srpska 2022: 34.6%
none
List of regional and minority parties in Europe Bosnia and Herzegovina Serb Democratic Party List of regional and minority parties in Europe ethnic Serbs Bosnia–Herzegovina 2022: 7.1%
Republika Srpska 2022: 15.0%
none
List of regional and minority parties in Europe Bosnia and Herzegovina Party of Democratic Progress List of regional and minority parties in Europe ethnic Serbs Bosnia–Herzegovina 2022: 4.6%
Republika Srpska 2022: 10.3%
EPP†
List of regional and minority parties in Europe Bosnia and Herzegovina For Justice and Order List of regional and minority parties in Europe ethnic Serbs Bosnia–Herzegovinaa 2022: 2.1%
Republika Srpska 2022: 4.9%
none
List of regional and minority parties in Europe Bosnia and Herzegovina United Srpska List of regional and minority parties in Europe ethnic Serbs Bosnia–Herzegovina 2022: 1.6%
Republika Srpska 2022: 5.1%
none
List of regional and minority parties in Europe Bosnia and Herzegovina Socialist Party List of regional and minority parties in Europe ethnic Serbs Bosnia–Herzegovina 2022: 1.5%
Republika Srpska 2022: 5.9%
none
List of regional and minority parties in Europe Bosnia and Herzegovina Democratic People's Alliance List of regional and minority parties in Europe ethnic Serbs Bosnia–Herzegovina 2022: 1.4%
Republika Srpska 2022: 4.5%
none
List of regional and minority parties in Europe Bosnia and Herzegovina State Movement List of regional and minority parties in Europe ethnic Bosniaks Republika Srpska 2022: 5.7% none
List of regional and minority parties in Europe Bosnia and Herzegovina Democratic Union List of regional and minority parties in Europe ethnic Serbs Republika Srpska 2022: 5.5% none
List of regional and minority parties in Europe Bosnia and Herzegovina People's Party of Srpska List of regional and minority parties in Europe ethnic Serbs Republika Srpska 2022: 3.3% none
List of regional and minority parties in Europe Bosnia and Herzegovina Socialist Party of Srpska List of regional and minority parties in Europe ethnic Serbs Republika Srpska 2022: 3.1% none
List of regional and minority parties in Europe Bosnia and Herzegovina Party of Democratic Action List of regional and minority parties in Europe ethnic Bosniaks Bosnia–Herzegovina 2022: 17.2%
BH Federation 2022: 24.4%
EPP†
List of regional and minority parties in Europe Bosnia and Herzegovina People and Justice List of regional and minority parties in Europe ethnic Bosniaks Bosnia–Herzegovina 2022: 5.0%
BH Federation 2022: 6.9%
none
List of regional and minority parties in Europe Bosnia and Herzegovina People's European Union of Bosnia and Herzegovina List of regional and minority parties in Europe ethnic Bosniaks Bosnia–Herzegovina 2022: 3.0%
BH Federation 2022: 4.3%
none
List of regional and minority parties in Europe Bosnia and Herzegovina Party for Bosnia and Herzegovina List of regional and minority parties in Europe ethnic Bosniaks Bosnia–Herzegovina 2022: 1.7%
BH Federation 2022: 3.7%
none
List of regional and minority parties in Europe Bosnia and Herzegovina Croatian Democratic Union List of regional and minority parties in Europe ethnic Croats Bosnia–Herzegovina 2022: 8.8%
BH Federation 2022: 14.4%
EPP†
List of regional and minority parties in Europe Bulgaria Movement for Rights and Freedoms Turkey ethnic Turks Bulgaria 2023: 13.8%
Kardzhali 2023: 70.2%
ALDE
List of regional and minority parties in Europe Croatia Istrian Democratic Assembly List of regional and minority parties in Europe Istria Istria 2021: 42.7% ALDE
List of regional and minority parties in Europe Croatia Power of Slavonia and Baranja List of regional and minority parties in Europe Slavonia, List of regional and minority parties in Europe Baranja Osijek-Baranja 2021: 7.1% none
List of regional and minority parties in Europe Croatia Independent Democratic Serb Party Serbia ethnic Serbs Vukovar-Syrmia 2021: 7.2% none
List of regional and minority parties in Europe Finland Swedish People's Party of Finland Sweden ethnic Swedes Finland 2023: 4.3%
Vaasa 2023: 19.3%
ALDE
List of regional and minority parties in Europe France Our Land List of regional and minority parties in Europe Alsace Grand Est 2021: 3.7% EFA
List of regional and minority parties in Europe France EELV–Breton Democratic Union List of regional and minority parties in Europe Brittany Brittany 2021: 14.8% EFA
List of regional and minority parties in Europe France Let's Make Corsica List of regional and minority parties in Europe Corsica Corsica 2021: 29.2% EFA
List of regional and minority parties in Europe France Party of the Corsican Nation List of regional and minority parties in Europe Corsica Corsica 2021: 13.2% EFA
List of regional and minority parties in Europe France Renewal List of regional and minority parties in Europe Corsica Corsica 2021: 8.4% none
List of regional and minority parties in Europe France Free Corsica List of regional and minority parties in Europe Corsica Corsica 2021: 6.9% none
List of regional and minority parties in Europe Germany Free Voters of Baden-Württemberg List of regional and minority parties in Europe Baden-Württemberg Baden-Württemberg 2021: 3.0% none
List of regional and minority parties in Europe Germany Christian Social Union in Bavaria List of regional and minority parties in Europe Bavaria Germany 2021: 5.2%
Bavaria 2023: 37.0%
EPP
List of regional and minority parties in Europe Germany Free Voters of Bavaria List of regional and minority parties in Europe Bavaria Bavaria 2023: 15.8% none
List of regional and minority parties in Europe Germany Brandenburg United Civic Movements/Free Voters List of regional and minority parties in Europe Brandenburg Brandenburg 2019: 5.0% none
List of regional and minority parties in Europe Germany Free Voters of Hessen List of regional and minority parties in Europe Hesse Hessen 2023: 3.5% none
List of regional and minority parties in Europe Germany Free Voters of Rhineland-Palatinate List of regional and minority parties in Europe Rhineland-Palatinate Rhineland-Palatinate 2021: 5.4% none
List of regional and minority parties in Europe Germany Free Voters of Saxony List of regional and minority parties in Europe Saxony Saxony 2019: 3.4% none
List of regional and minority parties in Europe Germany South Schleswig Voters' Association Denmark ethnic Danes, List of regional and minority parties in Europe Frisians Schleswig-Holstein 2022: 5.7% EFA
List of regional and minority parties in Europe Italy Lega Vallée d'Aoste List of regional and minority parties in Europe Aosta Valley Aosta Valley 2020: 23.9% none
List of regional and minority parties in Europe Italy Valdostan Union List of regional and minority parties in Europe Aosta Valley Aosta Valley 2020: 15.8% none
List of regional and minority parties in Europe Italy Valdostan Alliance–Edelweiss List of regional and minority parties in Europe Aosta Valley Aosta Valley 2020: 8.9% none
List of regional and minority parties in Europe Italy United Aosta Valley (Mouv') List of regional and minority parties in Europe Aosta Valley Aosta Valley 2020: 8.1% none
List of regional and minority parties in Europe Italy For Autonomy List of regional and minority parties in Europe Aosta Valley Aosta Valley 2020: 6.4% none
List of regional and minority parties in Europe Italy South Tyrolean People's Party List of regional and minority parties in Europe South Tyrol South Tyrol 2023: 34.5% EPP†
List of regional and minority parties in Europe Italy Team K List of regional and minority parties in Europe South Tyrol South Tyrol 2023: 11.1% ALDE†
List of regional and minority parties in Europe Italy South Tyrolean Freedom List of regional and minority parties in Europe South Tyrol South Tyrol 2023: 10.9% EFA
List of regional and minority parties in Europe Italy Greens of South Tyrol List of regional and minority parties in Europe South Tyrol South Tyrol 2023: 9.1% EGP
List of regional and minority parties in Europe Italy JWA List List of regional and minority parties in Europe South Tyrol South Tyrol 2023: 5.9% none
List of regional and minority parties in Europe Italy Die Freiheitlichen List of regional and minority parties in Europe South Tyrol South Tyrol 2023: 4.9% none
List of regional and minority parties in Europe Italy For South Tyrol List of regional and minority parties in Europe South Tyrol South Tyrol 2023: 3.4% none
List of regional and minority parties in Europe Italy Lega Alto Adige Südtirol List of regional and minority parties in Europe South Tyrol South Tyrol 2023: 3.0% none
List of regional and minority parties in Europe Italy The Civic List List of regional and minority parties in Europe South Tyrol South Tyrol 2023: 2.6% none
List of regional and minority parties in Europe Italy Lega Trentino List of regional and minority parties in Europe Trentino Trentino 2023: 23.8%[a] none
List of regional and minority parties in Europe Italy Campobase List of regional and minority parties in Europe Trentino Trentino 2023: 8.4% none
List of regional and minority parties in Europe Italy Trentino Tyrolean Autonomist Party List of regional and minority parties in Europe Trentino Trentino 2023: 8.2% EPP†
List of regional and minority parties in Europe Italy The Civic List List of regional and minority parties in Europe Trentino Trentino 2023: 4.8% none
List of regional and minority parties in Europe Italy Autonomy House List of regional and minority parties in Europe Trentino Trentino 2023: 4.8% none
List of regional and minority parties in Europe Italy Lega Piemonte List of regional and minority parties in Europe Piedmont Piedmont 2019: 37.1% none
List of regional and minority parties in Europe Italy Lega Lombarda List of regional and minority parties in Europe Lombardy Lombardy 2023: 22.7%[b] none
List of regional and minority parties in Europe Italy Liga Veneta List of regional and minority parties in Europe Veneto Veneto 2020: 61.5%[c] none
List of regional and minority parties in Europe Italy Lega Friuli-Venezia Giulia List of regional and minority parties in Europe Friuli-Venezia Giulia Friuli-Venezia Giulia 2023: 36.8%[d] none
List of regional and minority parties in Europe Italy Pact for Autonomy List of regional and minority parties in Europe Friuli-Venezia Giulia Friuli-Venezia Giulia 2023: 6.3% none
List of regional and minority parties in Europe Italy Lega Emilia
Lega Romagna
List of regional and minority parties in Europe Emilia
List of regional and minority parties in Europe Romagna
Emilia-Romagna 2020: 32.0% none
none
List of regional and minority parties in Europe Italy Let's Change with Toti for President List of regional and minority parties in Europe Liguria Liguria 2020: 22.6% none
List of regional and minority parties in Europe Italy Lega Liguria List of regional and minority parties in Europe Liguria Liguria 2020: 17.1% none
List of regional and minority parties in Europe Italy Lega Toscana List of regional and minority parties in Europe Tuscany Tuscany 2020: 21.8% none
List of regional and minority parties in Europe Italy Lega Marche List of regional and minority parties in Europe Marche Marche 2020: 22.4% none
List of regional and minority parties in Europe Italy Lega Umbria List of regional and minority parties in Europe Umbria Umbria 2019: 40.9%[e] none
List of regional and minority parties in Europe Italy Sardinian Reformers List of regional and minority parties in Europe Sardinia Sardinia 2024: 7.1% none
List of regional and minority parties in Europe Italy Sardinia in the Centre 2020 List of regional and minority parties in Europe Sardinia Sardinia 2024: 5.5% none
List of regional and minority parties in Europe Italy Sardinian Action Party List of regional and minority parties in Europe Sardinia Sardinia 2024: 5.4% EFA
List of regional and minority parties in Europe Italy Sardinia Alliance List of regional and minority parties in Europe Sardinia Sardinia 2024: 4.1% none
List of regional and minority parties in Europe Italy Lega Sardegna List of regional and minority parties in Europe Sardinia Sardinia 2024: 3.8% none
List of regional and minority parties in Europe Italy Sardinia Project List of regional and minority parties in Europe Sardinia Sardinia 2024: 3.5% none
List of regional and minority parties in Europe Italy Shared Horizon List of regional and minority parties in Europe Sardinia Sardinia 2024: 3.0% none
List of regional and minority parties in Europe Italy Progressive Party List of regional and minority parties in Europe Sardinia Sardinia 2024: 3.0% none
List of regional and minority parties in Europe Italy Future Left List of regional and minority parties in Europe Sardinia Sardinia 2024: 3.0% none
List of regional and minority parties in Europe Italy South calls North List of regional and minority parties in Europe Sicily Sicily 2022: 13.6% none
List of regional and minority parties in Europe Italy Popular Construction–Movement for Autonomy List of regional and minority parties in Europe Sicily Sicily 2022: 6.8% none
List of regional and minority parties in Europe Latvia Latvian Russian Union Russia ethnic Russians Latvia 2022: 3.7% none
List of regional and minority parties in Europe Lithuania Electoral Action of Poles in Lithuania Poland ethic Poles Lithuania 2020: 5.0% ECRP
List of regional and minority parties in Europe Montenegro For the Future of Montenegro (incl. NSD, DNP, RP) Serbia ethnic Serbs Montenegro 2023: 14.8% none
List of regional and minority parties in Europe Montenegro Bosniak Party List of regional and minority parties in Europe ethnic Bosniaks Montenegro 2023: 7.1% none
List of regional and minority parties in Europe Montenegro Socialist People's Party of Montenegro–Demos Serbia ethnic Serbs Montenegro 2023: 3.1% none
List of regional and minority parties in Europe Netherlands Frisian National Party List of regional and minority parties in Europe Friesland, List of regional and minority parties in Europe Frisians Friesland 2023: 8.1% EFA
List of regional and minority parties in Europe Netherlands Groninger Interest List of regional and minority parties in Europe Groningen Groningen 2023: 6.0% none
List of regional and minority parties in Europe Netherlands Party for the North List of regional and minority parties in Europe Groningen Groningen 2023: 2.9% none
List of regional and minority parties in Europe Netherlands Local Limburg Limburg (Netherlands) Limburg Limburg 2023: 4.3% none
List of regional and minority parties in Europe Netherlands Local Brabant North Brabant North Brabant North Brabant 2023: 4.2% none
List of regional and minority parties in Europe Netherlands Party for Zeeland List of regional and minority parties in Europe Zeeland Zeeland 2023: 4.6% none
List of regional and minority parties in Europe North Macedonia Democratic Union for Integration Albania ethnic Albanians North Macedonia 2020: 11.5% none
List of regional and minority parties in Europe North Macedonia Alliance for Albanians Albania ethnic Albanians North Macedonia 2020: 9.0% none
List of regional and minority parties in Europe Poland Nonpartisan Local Government Activists Poland Regionalism
Lower Silesian Voivodeship Lower Silesia
Poland 2024: 3.0%
Lower Silesia 2024: 10.6%
Pomerania 2024: 3.1%
Greater Poland 2024: 3.0%
none
List of regional and minority parties in Europe Poland All-Poland Local Government Coalition Poland Regionalism West Pomerania 2024: 8.4%
Greater Poland 2024: 4.3%
none
List of regional and minority parties in Europe Poland German Minority Electoral Committee List of regional and minority parties in Europe Silesia, Germany ethnic Germans Opole 2024: 16.2% none
List of regional and minority parties in Europe Poland Silesian Regional Party List of regional and minority parties in Europe Silesia, Germany ethnic Germans Silesia 2024: 3.2% EFA
List of regional and minority parties in Europe Poland Self-governed Pomerania Pomeranian Voivodeship Pomerania Pomerania 2024: 3.8% none
List of regional and minority parties in Europe Romania Democratic Alliance of Hungarians in Romania Hungary ethnic Hungarians Romania 2020: 5.7%
Harghita 2020: 61.4%
EPP
List of regional and minority parties in Europe Romania Hungarian Civic Party Hungary ethnic Hungarians Harghita 2020: 61.7% none
List of regional and minority parties in Europe Romania Hungarian People's Party of Transylvania Hungary ethnic Hungarians Harghita 2020: 11.6% EFA
List of regional and minority parties in Europe Romania Democratic Forum of Germans in Romania Germany ethnic Germans Sibiu 2020: 12.9% none
List of regional and minority parties in Europe Serbia Alliance of Vojvodina Hungarians Hungary ethnic Hungarians, List of regional and minority parties in Europe Vojvodina Vojvodina 2023: 6.7% EPP†
List of regional and minority parties in Europe Slovakia Alliance Hungary ethnic Hungarians Slovakia 2023: 4.4%
Nitra 2023: 13.9%
EPP
List of regional and minority parties in Europe Spain Aragonese Union List of regional and minority parties in Europe Aragon Aragon 2023: 5.1% EFA
List of regional and minority parties in Europe Spain Aragon Existe List of regional and minority parties in Europe Aragon Aragon 2023: 5.0% none
List of regional and minority parties in Europe Spain Asturias Forum List of regional and minority parties in Europe Asturias Asturias 2023: 3.7% none
List of regional and minority parties in Europe Spain More for Majorca (incl. PSM) List of regional and minority parties in Europe Balearic Islands, List of regional and minority parties in Europe Catalan Countries Balearic Islands 2023: 8.4% EFA
List of regional and minority parties in Europe Spain Proposal for the Islands List of regional and minority parties in Europe Balearic Islands, List of regional and minority parties in Europe Catalan Countries Balearic Islands 2023: 3.8% none
List of regional and minority parties in Europe Spain Basque Nationalist Party Basque Country (autonomous community) Basque Country Basque Country 2024: 35.2% EDP
List of regional and minority parties in Europe Spain EH Bildu (incl. Sortu, EA, Alternatiba) Basque Country (autonomous community) Basque Country Basque Country 2024: 32.5% EFA
List of regional and minority parties in Europe Spain Navarrese People's Union Navarre Navarre Navarre 2023: 27.9% EFA
List of regional and minority parties in Europe Spain EH Bildu (incl. Sortu, EA, Alternatiba) Basque Country (autonomous community) Basque Country Navarre 2023: 17.3% EFA
List of regional and minority parties in Europe Spain Yes to the Future (incl. PNV) Basque Country (autonomous community) Basque Country Navarre 2023: 13.3% EDP
List of regional and minority parties in Europe Spain Canarian Coalition List of regional and minority parties in Europe Canary Islands Canary Islands 2023: 21.8% none
List of regional and minority parties in Europe Spain New Canaries List of regional and minority parties in Europe Canary Islands Canary Islands 2023: 8.1% EFA†
List of regional and minority parties in Europe Spain Regionalist Party of Cantabria List of regional and minority parties in Europe Cantabria Cantabria 2023: 20.9% none
List of regional and minority parties in Europe Spain Leonese People's Union List of regional and minority parties in Europe Castile and León Castile and León 2022: 4.3% none
List of regional and minority parties in Europe Spain Republican Left of Catalonia List of regional and minority parties in Europe Catalonia, List of regional and minority parties in Europe Catalan Countries Spain 2019: 3.6%
Catalonia 2021: 21.3%
EFA
List of regional and minority parties in Europe Spain Together for Catalonia List of regional and minority parties in Europe Catalonia, List of regional and minority parties in Europe Catalan Countries Catalonia 2021: 20.1% none
List of regional and minority parties in Europe Spain Catalonia in Common–We Can (incl. ICV) List of regional and minority parties in Europe Catalonia, List of regional and minority parties in Europe Catalan Countries Catalonia 2021: 6.9% EGP (ICV)
List of regional and minority parties in Europe Spain Popular Unity Candidacy List of regional and minority parties in Europe Catalonia, List of regional and minority parties in Europe Catalan Countries Catalonia 2021: 6.8% none
List of regional and minority parties in Europe Spain Galician Nationalist Bloc List of regional and minority parties in Europe Galicia Galicia 2024: 31.6% EFA
List of regional and minority parties in Europe Spain More Madrid Community of Madrid Madrid Madrid 2023: 18.4% none
List of regional and minority parties in Europe Spain Riojan Party List of regional and minority parties in Europe La Rioja La Rioja 2023: 3.6% none
List of regional and minority parties in Europe Spain Commitment Coalition (incl. BNV) Valencian Community Valencian Country, List of regional and minority parties in Europe Catalan Countries Valencian Country 2023: 14.5% EFA
List of regional and minority parties in Europe  Switzerland Geneva Citizens' Movement Canton of Geneva Geneva Geneva 2023: 11.7% none
List of regional and minority parties in Europe  Switzerland Ticino League List of regional and minority parties in Europe Ticino Ticino 2023: 22.9% none
List of regional and minority parties in Europe Turkey Peoples' Democratic Party List of regional and minority parties in Europe ethnic Kurds Turkey 2018: 11.7% PES†
List of regional and minority parties in Europe Ukraine Kernes Bloc — Successful Kharkiv Kharkiv Oblast Kharkiv Oblast Kharkiv 2020: 38.3% none
List of regional and minority parties in Europe Ukraine All-Ukrainian Union "Cherkashchany" Cherkasy Oblast Cherkasy Oblast Cherkasy 2020: 21.4% none
List of regional and minority parties in Europe Ukraine Native Zakarpattia Zakarpattia Oblast Zakarpattia Oblast Zakarpattia 2020: 17.8% none
List of regional and minority parties in Europe Ukraine Party of Hungarians of Ukraine (KMKSZ) Hungary ethnic Hungarians Zakarpattia 2020: 11.6% none
List of regional and minority parties in Europe Ukraine Ukrainian Galician Party Kingdom of Galicia and Lodomeria Galicia Lviv 2020: 5.7%
Ternopil 2020: 4.4%
none
List of regional and minority parties in Europe Ukraine Soyuz Russia ethnic Russians Crimea 2010: 5.3% none
List of regional and minority parties in Europe United Kingdom Scottish National Party List of regional and minority parties in Europe Scotland United Kingdom 2019: 3.9%
Scotland 2021: 40.3%
EFA
List of regional and minority parties in Europe United Kingdom Scottish Green Party List of regional and minority parties in Europe Scotland Scotland 2021: 8.1% EGP
List of regional and minority parties in Europe United Kingdom Plaid Cymru List of regional and minority parties in Europe Wales Wales 2021: 20.7% EFA
List of regional and minority parties in Europe United Kingdom Sinn Féin Ireland United Ireland Northern Ireland 2022: 29.0% none
List of regional and minority parties in Europe United Kingdom Democratic Unionist Party List of regional and minority parties in Europe Northern Ireland, Ulster unionism Northern Ireland 2022: 21.3% none
List of regional and minority parties in Europe United Kingdom Alliance Party of Northern Ireland List of regional and minority parties in Europe Northern Ireland Northern Ireland 2022: 13.5% ALDE
List of regional and minority parties in Europe United Kingdom Ulster Unionist Party List of regional and minority parties in Europe Northern Ireland, Ulster unionism Northern Ireland 2022: 11.2% ECRP
List of regional and minority parties in Europe United Kingdom Social Democratic and Labour Party Ireland United Ireland Northern Ireland 2022: 9.1% PES
List of regional and minority parties in Europe United Kingdom Traditional Unionist Voice List of regional and minority parties in Europe Northern Ireland, Ulster unionism Northern Ireland 2022: 7.6% none
List of regional and minority parties in Europe United Kingdom Yorkshire Party List of regional and minority parties in Europe Yorkshire South Yorkshire 2022: 13.4% EFA
List of regional and minority parties in Europe United Kingdom Mebyon Kernow List of regional and minority parties in Europe Cornwall Cornwall 2021: 5.3% EFA


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