List of papal relatives created cardinal information

is a list of papal relatives created cardinal by a pope other than their relative. These creates are similar to cardinal-nephews but this list does not...

Papal exile, Cardinal Gil de Albornoz was commissioned by Innocent VI to subdue the independent states. When the Pope returned to Italy at the end of...

of the Trevi Fountain, and the purchase of Cardinal Alessandro Albani's collection of antiquities for the papal gallery. In his 1738 bull In eminenti apostolatus...

hours (Rome time) on 7 March. Cardinals created by Innocent XIII Apostolici Ministerii List of popes "Pope Innocent XIII – Papal Artifacts". Retrieved 21 January...

The papal conclave held from 16 to 18 December 1352 was convened after the death of Pope Clement VI and elected as his successor Cardinal Etienne Aubert...

imposed a tithe on all the residents of the Papal States and a tithe on the clergy of the entire world. A list of cardinals and their incomes, drawn up for...

1555), born Giovanni Maria Ciocchi del Monte, was head of the Catholic Church and ruler of the Papal States from 7 February 1550 to his death, in March 1555...

incomplete list of papal bulls, listed by the year in which each was issued. The decrees of some papal bulls were often tied to the circumstances of time and...

1555), born Marcello Cervini degli Spannocchi, was head of the Catholic Church and ruler of the Papal States from 10 April 1555 to his death, 22 days later...

become the Cardinal-Priest of San Marco in 1755. Pope Benedict XIV died of gout in 1758 and the College of Cardinals gathered at the papal conclave in...

captain-general of the papal army until he recovered. In 1458, Cardinal Borgia's uncle and greatest benefactor, Pope Callixtus, died. In the papal election of 1458...

the College of Cardinals. The rules and procedures of papal elections evolved during this period, laying the groundwork for the modern papal conclave. The...

Francesco as Archbishop of Siena. He served as papal legate in a number of places. In 1503, the now-frail Francesco, known as Cardinal Piccolomini, was elected...

The Western Schism, also known as the Papal Schism, the Great Occidental Schism, or the Schism of 1378 (Latin: Magnum schisma occidentale, Ecclesiae occidentalis...

Cardinal, from which position they could dispense further titles and positions of authority to other family members. The period was famous for papal nepotism...

consisting of only fifteen cardinals under the express condition that, should Antipope Benedict XIII (1394–1423), the rival papal claimant at Avignon, renounce...

Unable to agree on one of themselves, the Cardinals chose Jacques Pantaléon, the Latin Patriarch of Jerusalem, who, since 1255, was Papal Legate with the Crusade...

consecration may be elected – the College of Cardinals usually chose the new pontiff from among the Cardinals who attend the papal conclave. At the time, as opposed...

succeeded by Cardinal Jorge Mario Bergoglio, who took the papal name of Francis on 13 March 2013. On the eve of the first anniversary of Benedict's resignation...

provincial superior in Argentina. He became the Archbishop of Buenos Aires in 1998 and was created a cardinal in 2001 by Pope John Paul II. He led the Argentine...

List of popes Cardinals created by Clement VI Plague doctor Smyrniote crusades George L. Williams, Papal Genealogy: The Families and Descendants of the...

remained at the centre of civic and religious life throughout the late Middle Ages. Cardinal Egidio Colonna died at the papal court in Avignon in 1314...

according to the word of those present"). Whether or not this was true, it allowed Leo X to create him cardinal during the first papal consistory on 23 September...

ending the use of the galero. Since that time, only the scarlet zucchetto and biretta are placed over the heads of cardinals during the papal consistory....

between Rome and the German states of the Holy Roman Empire. As papal legate to Germany from 1446, he was appointed cardinal for his merits by Pope Nicholas...