Mount Kenya (5,199 metres (17,057 ft)) is the second highest mountain in Africa and the highest mountain in Kenya,[1] after which the country is named.[2] It lies just south of the equator and currently has eleven small glaciers.[1][3] Various expeditions reached it in the following years.[4][5] It was first climbed in 1899 by Halford Mackinder.[6] The mountain became a national park in 1949,[7] played a key role in the Mau Mau events in the 1950s,[8] and became a UNESCO World Heritage Site in 1997.[9] It is climbed and walked up by up to 15,000 tourists every year.[10]
^ abRough Guide Map Kenya (Map) (9 ed.). 1:900,000. Rough Guide Map. Cartography by World Mapping Project. Rough Guide. 2006. ISBN 1-84353-359-6.
^J.H. Reynolds, Secretary Permanent Committee on Geographical Names, RGS (8 February 1932). "The spelling of Kenya". Letters to the editor. The Times. No. 46051. London. p. 8.{{cite news}}: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link)
^Hastenrath, Stefan (1984). The Glaciers of Equatorial East Africa. Dordrecht, Holland: D. Reidel Publishing Company. ISBN 90-277-1572-6.
^Lieutenant Ludwig von Höhnel; Count Samuel Teleki (1894). Discovery of Lakes Rudolf and Stefanie. London: Longmans.
^John Walter Gregory (1968) [1896]. The Great Rift Valley. London: Frank Cass & Co. Ltd.
^Cite error: The named reference mackinderjournal was invoked but never defined (see the help page).
^Gideon N. Gathaara (August 1999), Aerial survey of the destruction of Mt. Kenya, Imenti and Ngare Ndare forest reserves. February - June 1999, Kenya Wildlife Service
^Cite error: The named reference mck was invoked but never defined (see the help page).
^
"UNESCO World Heritage Site". Archived from the original on 30 December 2006. Retrieved 26 May 2007.
^Gichuki, Francis Ndegwa (August 1999). "Threats and Opportunities for Mountain Area Development in Kenya". Ambio. 28 (5). Royal Swedish Academy of Sciences: 430–435. Archived from the original on 16 May 2008.
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