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List of fossil stromatolite taxa information


This is a list of all extinct cyanobacteria genera that formed stromatolites.

Collenia
Species Time period Location
†C. frequens Late Proterozoic Australia

United States[1]

†C. symmetrica
†C. undosa
Conophyton [2][3]
Species Time period Location
C. basalticum Early Cambrian or Ediacaran (Vendian) Australia
C. garganicum australae var. nov. 1080 ± 80mya (Stenian) Australia
C. vindhyanensis India
Inzeria [2]
Species Time period Location
I. intia Late Proterozoic (Riphean) Australia
Jurusania [2]
Species Time period Location
J. nisvensis Late Proterozoic (Riphean) Australia
Kulparia [2]
Species Time period Location
K. alicia Late Proterozoic (Riphean) Australia
K. kulparensis Late Proterozoic (Riphean) Australia
Kussiella[3]
Species Time period Location
K. kussiensis India
Linella [2]
Species Time period Location
L. avis Late Proterozoic (Riphean) Australia
Pilbaria [2][4]
Species Time period Location
P. boetsapia 2.2bya (Paleoproterozoic) South Africa
P. deverella 1.7bya (Paleoproterozoic) Australia
P. inzeriaformis 2.2bya (Paleoproterozoic) South Africa
P. perplexa 1.7 - 2bya (Paleoproterozoic) Australia

Canada

  1. ^ "Proceedings of the Linnean Society of New South Wales". Proceedings of the Linnean Society of New South Wales. 79: 95–96. 1954.
  2. ^ a b c d e f M. R, Walter (1972). "Stromatolites and the biostratigraphy of the Australian Precambrian and Cambrian" (PDF). Special Papers in Palaentology. 11. The Palaeontological Association.
  3. ^ a b S.M, Mathur (1981). Stromatolites in the Precambrian Vindhyan Supergroup of Central India : A review.
  4. ^ Grey, Kathleen (1984). Biostratigraphic studies of stromatolites from the Proterozoic Earaheedy Group, Nabberu Basin, Western Australia. ISBN 0724487530.

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List of fossil stromatolite taxa

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is a list of all extinct cyanobacteria genera that formed stromatolites. "Proceedings of the Linnean Society of New South Wales". Proceedings of the Linnean...

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Fossil

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The Adequacy of the Fossil Record. New York: Wiley. p. 312. ISBN 978-0-471-96988-4.[page needed] Riding, R. (2007). "The term stromatolite: towards an...

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Living fossil

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"living fossils". Cyanobacteria – the oldest living fossils, emerging 3.5 billion years ago. They exist as single bacteria or in the form of stromatolites, layered...

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List of fossil sites

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This list of fossil sites is a worldwide list of localities known well for the presence of fossils. Some entries in this list are notable for a single...

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Paleontology

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Oolites, Stromatolites, Geophysiology, Global Mechanism, Parahistology". In Krumbein, W.E.; Paterson, D.M. & Zavarzin, G.A. (eds.). Fossil and Recent...

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Kulparia

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Kulparia is a genus of fossil stromatolite-forming cyanobacteria from the late Neoproterozoic era. It is named after the town of Kulpara in South Australia...

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Trace fossil

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structures produced by biological means; for example, the formation of stromatolites). However, most sedimentary structures (for example those produced...

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Ediacaran biota

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enigmatic tubular and frond-shaped, mostly sessile, organisms. Trace fossils of these organisms have been found worldwide, and represent the earliest...

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Microfossil

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a fossil that is generally between 0.001 mm and 1 mm in size, the visual study of which requires the use of light or electron microscopy. A fossil which...

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History of paleontology

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Walcott would discover stromatolites and other fossil evidence of pre-Cambrian life, but at the time the organic origin of those fossils was also disputed...

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Pilbaria

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genus of fossil stromatolite-forming cyanobacteria from the Paleoproterozoic era 2.3 to 1.7 billion years ago. It is named after the Pilbara region of Western...

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Timeline of natural history

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in Stromatolite diversity with widespread blue-green algae colonies and reefs dominating tidal zones of oceans and seas c. 1,300 Ma – Break-up of Columbia...

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Cloudinidae

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base of the Cambrian. They formed millimetre-scale conical fossils consisting of calcareous cones nested within one another; the appearance of the organism...

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Paleontology in Nevada

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represent stromatolite reefs of cyanobacteria, amongst these reefs were some of the oldest known shells in the fossil record, the Cloudina-fauna. Much of the...

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Natural history of Australia

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superficially lizard-like taxa such as prolacertids (e.g. Kadimakara), and thecodonts. The earliest significant Australian bird fossil is that of a small primitive...

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Macrofossil

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lettuce and large stromatolites) are increasingly used to analyze prehistoric marine and aquatic ecosystems. The study of these fossils is called paleobotany...

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Timeline of paleontology

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Timeline of paleontology 6th century B.C. — The pre-Socratic Greek philosopher Xenophanes of Colophon argues that fossils of marine organisms show that...

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Chert

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silicon skeletal remains of diatoms, silicoflagellates, and radiolarians. Precambrian cherts are notable for the presence of fossil cyanobacteria. In addition...

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List of World Heritage Sites in Australia

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2016-2.RLTS.T21866A21949291.en. Retrieved 16 December 2019. "Australian Fossil Mammal Sites (Riversleigh / Naracoorte)". UNESCO World Heritage Centre....

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Timeline of plant evolution

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organisms. Fossil evidence for cyanobacteria also comes from the presence of stromatolites in the fossil record deep into the Precambrian. Stromatolites are...

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Green River Formation

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south of the Uintas, known as Lake Uinta Fossil Butte National Monument in Lincoln County, Wyoming is in a part of the formation known as Fossil Lake because...

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Inzeria

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of fossil stromatolite-forming cyanobacteria from the late Riphean stage of the Neoproterozoic era. There are currently 9 accepted species. List of fossil...

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Linella

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of fossil stromatolite-forming cyanobacteria from the late Neoproterozoic era. There are currently 6 accepted species. List of fossil stromatolites "Linella...

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Conophyton

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Australia, India, China and Russia. List of fossil stromatolites M. R, Walter (1972). "Stromatolites and the biostratigraphy of the Australian Precambrian and...

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Paleobiology

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cells known to science" – a stromatolite reef then known as Cryptozoon algae. In 1899 he discovered the first acritarch fossil cells, a Precambrian algal...

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Cyanobacteria

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and structure of bacterial fossils. Stromatolites left behind by cyanobacteria are the oldest known fossils of life on Earth. This fossil is one billion...

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Cambrian

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Cambrian was surprisingly barren and showed evidence of several rapid extinction events; the stromatolites which had been replaced by reef building sponges...

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Paleoclimatology

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cyanobacteria (see Great Oxygenation Event) which have been found as stromatolite fossils from 2.7 billion years ago. The early basic carbon isotopy (isotope...

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