The names for archaeological periods vary enormously from region to region. This is a list of the main divisions by continent and region. Dating also varies considerably and those given are broad approximations across wide areas.
The three-age system has been used in many areas, referring to the prehistorical and historical periods identified by tool manufacture and use, of Stone Age, Bronze Age and Iron Age. Since these ages are distinguished by the development of technology, it is natural that the dates to which these refer vary in different parts of the world. In many regions, the term Stone Age is no longer used, as it has been replaced by more specific geological periods. For some regions, there is need for an intermediate Chalcolithic period between the Stone Age and Bronze Age. For cultures where indigenous metal tools were in less widespread use, other classifications, such as the lithic stage, archaic stage and formative stage refer to the development of other types of technology and social organization.
Historical periods denotes periods of human development with the advantage of the development of writing. Written records tend to provide more socio-political insight into the dominant nations, and hence allow categorization according to the ruling empires and cultures, such as Hellenistic, Roman, Viking. Inevitably these definitions of periods only relate to the region of that empire or culture.
The Industrial age or Modern era is generally taken to refer to post-1800. From this time, the industrial revolution which began in Western Europe resulted in global trade and greatly increased cultural exchange.
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categorisation of the past into discrete, quantified named blocks of time is called periodization. This is a listof such named time periods as defined in...
This is a listof Neolithic cultures of China that have been unearthed by archaeologists. They are sorted in chronological order from earliest to latest...
Clark are somewhat skeptical of dating the earliest occupation to the Lower Palaeolithic. At Seokjang-ri, an archaeological site near Gongju, Chungcheongnam-do...
accounts by Roman authors. The following is a refined listingof Northern European archaeologicalperiods, expanded from the basic three-age system with finer...
Newfoundland. Woodland period Listofarchaeologicalperiods (North America) "North America, 1000 b.c.–1 a.d." Heilbrunn Timeline of Art History. (retrieved...
Archaeology or archeology is the study of human activity through the recovery and analysis of material culture. The archaeological record consists of...
Levantine archaeology is the archaeological study of the Levant. It is also known as Syro-Palestinian archaeology or Palestinian archaeology (particularly...
Long nineteenth century Short twentieth century Listof time periodsListofarchaeologicalperiods Regnal year Geological era Cosmological epoch Japanese...
Claiborne County, Mississippi. Mississippi Archaeological Survey Report. Jackson, Mississippi: Mississippi Department of Archives and History. Lepper, Bradley...
archeological site, example in northwest France ListofarchaeologicalperiodsListofarchaeological sites by country Metallurgy in pre-Columbian America...
In the classification ofarchaeological cultures of North America, the Woodland period of North American pre-Columbian cultures spanned a period from...
people or archaeological culture but refers to the characteristic mound earthworks that indigenous peoples erected for an extended period of more than...
by 909. Names of the Levant History of the Middle East Listofarchaeologicalperiods (Levant) Ancient Near East Levantine archaeology Near Eastern bioarchaeology...
origin." In the 1970s and 1980s, new archaeological techniques demonstrated that by 1800 BCE the Native Americans of the eastern woodlands had learned to...
shift to the Japonic language. Ancient Japan portal ListofarchaeologicalperiodsListofarchaeological sites sorted by continent and age Prehistoric Asia...
Judaism portal Listofarchaeological sites in Israel and Palestine Archaeological remnants of the Jerusalem Temple Biblical archaeology Excavations at...
The prehistory of the Levant includes the various cultural changes that occurred, as revealed by archaeological evidence, prior to recorded traditions...
2000 BCE and is generally divided into Early, Middle, and Late Archaic periods. The period is preceded by the Paleoindian (or Lithic) period and followed...
America. 9001 BCE: Archaeological materials found on the Channel Islands of California and in coastal Peru. 9000 BCE: Archaeological materials found on...
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