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List of adaptive radiated marsupials by form information


This is a list of adaptive radiated marsupials by form; they are adaptively radiated marsupial species equivalent to the many niche-types of non-marsupial mammals. Many of the surviving species are from Australia. There are unique types, for example the extinct genus Nototherium, a 'rhinoceros-type'.[1]

The new world has the common opossum, also a unique form.[2]

Even before the mid-19th century and Charles Darwin's time, biogeographers understood speciation and animal niches. A supreme example that became known to Darwin as sailing ships traveled the world is the New Zealand flightless, ground-dwelling, worm-eating kiwi, a bird, but a species in a mammal-niche.

  1. ^ Wilson, Eisner, Briggs, Dickerson, Metzenberg, O'Brien, Susman, & Boggs. Life on Earth, Chapter: Biogeography, Graphic: Adaptive Radiation of Marsupials, p. 854-855.
  2. ^ Wilson, Eisner, Briggs, Dickerson, Metzenberg, O'Brien, Susman, & Boggs. Life on Earth, Chapter: Biogeography, Graphic: Adaptive Radiation of Marsupials, p. 854-855.

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List of adaptive radiated marsupials by form

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a list of adaptive radiated marsupials by form; they are adaptively radiated marsupial species equivalent to the many niche-types of non-marsupial mammals...

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Adaptive radiation

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describe any radiation List of adaptive radiated Hawaiian honeycreepers by form List of adaptive radiated marsupials by form Nonadaptive radiation Larsen...

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Tasmanian devil

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portal Fauna of Australia Threatened fauna of Australia List of adaptive radiated marsupials by form Hawkins, C.E.; McCallum, H.; Mooney, N.; Jones, M.; Holdsworth...

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Marsupial

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mammals more closely related to marsupials than to placentals. This evolutionary split between placentals and marsupials occurred at least 125 million years...

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Evolution of mammals

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are all marsupials (animals with pouches). A few fossil genera, such as the Mongolian late Cretaceous Asiatherium, may be marsupials or members of some other...

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Evidence of common descent

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mammal species. By contrast, marsupials are today totally absent from Africa and form a smaller portion of the mammalian fauna of South America, where opossums...

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Mammal

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Marsupialia: marsupials Magnorder Australidelphia: Australian marsupials and the monito del monte Magnorder Ameridelphia: New World marsupials. Now considered...

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Glossary of medicine

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lump or protrusion that is formed by the angle of the thyroid cartilage surrounding the larynx seen especially in males. Adaptive immune system – also known...

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Natural history of New Zealand

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ago (Ma), Australia supported a number of different monotremes, but did not support any marsupials. Marsupials appear to have evolved during the Cretaceous...

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Timeline of natural history

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peccaries, dogs, eagles, and hawks evolve. c. 33 Ma – First thylacinid marsupials evolve. c. 30 Ma – Brontotheres go extinct. Pigs evolve. South America...

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Evolution of insects

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as some rodents and marsupials, which have grown wide, flat expansions of skin for this purpose. The flying dragons (genus Draco) of Indonesia has modified...

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Evolution of tetrapods

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improved their sense of olfaction and hearing. All mammals of today are shaped by this origin. Primates and some Australian marsupials later re-evolved color-vision...

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Speculative evolution

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and fungi, which will speciate in order to fill the different niches by adaptive radiation. The focus can be on one or multiple species, but usually more...

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Tetrapod

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some secondarily aquatic members). By mid-Carboniferous times, the stem-tetrapods had radiated into two branches of true ("crown group") tetrapods. Modern...

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Rodent

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lagomorphs then radiated during the Cenozoic. Some molecular clock data suggest modern rodents (members of the order Rodentia) had appeared by the late Cretaceous...

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San Diego Zoo

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sun exposure for their health. The new area includes other Australian marsupials, such as parma wallabies, as well as Australasian birds, such as kagus...

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Flying and gliding animals

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however these groups have not radiated nearly as much as have groups of flying animals. Worldwide, the distribution of gliding animals is uneven, as most...

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Detailed logarithmic timeline

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of geologic time List of timelines Logarithmic timeline Orders of magnitude (time) Technological singularity Timeline of the evolutionary history of life...

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