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A number of animals are capable of aerial locomotion, either by powered flight or by gliding. This trait has appeared by evolution many times, without any single common ancestor. Flight has evolved at least four times in separate animals: insects, pterosaurs, birds, and bats. Gliding has evolved on many more occasions. Usually the development is to aid canopy animals in getting from tree to tree, although there are other possibilities. Gliding, in particular, has evolved among rainforest animals, especially in the rainforests in Asia (most especially Borneo) where the trees are tall and widely spaced. Several species of aquatic animals, and a few amphibians and reptiles have also evolved this gliding flight ability, typically as a means of evading predators.
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glidinganimalsand by aircraft such as gliders. This mode of flight involves flying a significant distance horizontally compared to its descent and therefore...
assists an animal in obtaining lift when gliding or flying. The structure is found in extant and extinct groups of flyingandglidinganimals including...
scaly-tailed squirrel FlyingandglidinganimalsGliding possum Lu, Xuefei (24 June 2012). "The Evolution and Paleobiogeography of Flying Squirrels (Sciuridae...
American comedy television series Flying, a 1974 book by Kate Millett Fly (disambiguation) Flyingandglidinganimals This disambiguation page lists articles...
Formation flying is the flight of multiple objects in coordination. Formation flying occurs in nature among flyingandglidinganimals, and is also conducted...
courses. These gliding competitions test pilots' abilities to make best use of local weather conditions as well as their flying skills. Local and national competitions...
related to modern flying fish, with the wing-like pectoral fins being convergently evolved in both lineages. Flyingandglidinganimals Neuston Tradeoffs...
running out of fuel in 1983 Glide (disambiguation) Gliding (disambiguation) Flyingandglidinganimals This disambiguation page lists articles associated...
Kite types GlidingFlyingandglidinganimals Pennycuick (1972) System and method for wind-powered flight Dale C. Kramer Pennycuick, C.J.; Animal flight,...
Argentavis Flyingandglidinganimals Shearwaters which use a similar technique Soaring at Stanford Birds hosted by Stanford University and based on The...
study of animals from Taiwan. One red and white giant flying squirrel weighed 4,290 g (9.46 lb), by far the highest reported for any gliding mammal, but...
Soaring (album) a 1973 Big Band jazz album by Don Ellis Bird flight Flyingandglidinganimals Dynamic soaring Ridge soaring Controllable slope soaring Orographic...
importance in avoiding predators and its extreme demand for energy. Birds portal Flight call Flyingandglidinganimals Insect flight List of soaring birds...
feather Flyingandglidinganimals Insect flight List of soaring birds Samara (winged seeds of trees) Aviation Aircraft Blade solidity FanWing and Flettner...
air and water Flyingandglidinganimals The Flying Mobulas of the Sea of Cortez Muramatsu, K., J. Yamamoto, T. Abe, K. Sekiguchi, N. Hoshi, and Y. Sakurai...
flying would be much less efficient. Similar to backward flying, backward gliding phenomenon also exists in nature.[citation needed] An example of organism...
position of a bird emblazoned as a charge, supporter or crest Flyingandglidinganimals Volant skis, a U.S. ski manufacturer Volant, Pennsylvania, a small...
anomalures and are part of the same sub-Saharan African radiation of gliding mammal. These animals resemble mice with gliding membranes and long, sparsely-haired...
gliding being used to either find another foraging tree or to find possible mates and protect territory. Colugos are shy, nocturnal, solitary animals...
A flying frog (also called a gliding frog) is a frog that has the ability to achieve gliding flight. This means it can descend at an angle less than 45°...
There are many different types of gliding possum, sometimes referred to as volplane possum, flying phalangers, or simply as gliders: Australian gliders...
self-propelled, e.g., running, swimming, jumping, flying, hopping, soaring andgliding. There are also many animal species that depend on their environment for...
Diurnal activity Evolutionary origins in flooded forests Flyingandglidinganimals Yanoviak S. P., and Dudley, R. "The role of visual cues in directed aerial...
flight Flyingandglidinganimals Insect flight Tetrapteryx, a four-winged stage proposed by William Beebe; hindlimb feathers on Microraptor and Anchiornis...
water, so filtration should not be too powerful.[citation needed] Flyingandglidinganimals List of freshwater aquarium fish species Moelants, T. (2010)....
on the back of most marine and freshwater vertebrates within various taxa of the animal kingdom. Many species of animals possessing dorsal fins are not...