List of Ottoman titles and appellations information
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This is a list of titles and appellations used in the Ottoman Empire. In place of surnames, Muslims in the Empire carried titles such as "Sultan", "Paşa", "Ağa", "Hoca", "Bey", "Hanım", "Efendi", etc. These titles either defined their formal profession (such as Pasha, Hoca, etc.) or their informal status within the society (such as Bey, Agha, Hanım, Efendi, etc.). Later, family surnames were made mandatory in Turkey by the 1934 Surname Law.
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This is a listoftitlesandappellations used in the Ottoman Empire. In place of surnames, Muslims in the Empire carried titles such as "Sultan", "Paşa"...
conversation-grammar, a practical method of learning the Ottoman-Turkish language at the Internet Archive By V. H. Hagopian — Official Titles (p. 459)...
Sultans. ListofOttomantitlesandappellations Valide sultan Haseki sultan Bahadıroğlu 2009, p. 355. "Sultan III. Mustafa Han". Republic of Turkey Ministry...
languages, i.e. qatib and qatip in Albanian. Kâtibim – a Turkish song dedicated to a katib. Arabi katibi ListofOttomantitlesandappellations M. Th. Houtsma...
decisions of kadı's, had the power to overrule these, and suggested kadı candidates to the Grand Vizier. Kadı ListofOttomantitlesandappellations Webster...
Sultan Hatun Ikbal (title) Kadın (title) ListofOttomantitlesandappellationsOttoman Sultans' concubines Rape in Islamic law History of concubinage in...
be a descendant of Serbian and Byzantine rulers, styled himself Emperor. Ottoman rulers held many titlesandappellations denoting their Imperial status...
Kingdom of Bosnia. In the mid-15th century, it was annexed into the Ottoman Empire, under whose rule it remained until the late 19th century; the Ottomans brought...
color black in numerous languages. Diminutive appellations include Nigg and Nigz. Over time, the terms nigga and niggaz (plural) have come to be frequently...
bureaucratic usage in the Ottoman empire and even Iran itself could still refer to it by other descriptive and traditional appellations". Bloom & Blair 2000...
Samaritans, Druze, and Dom who were native to the geographic region of Palestine. The list also include some famous names andtitles as exonyms, prior...
(1261–1453), andOttoman (1453–1922) empires. The city grew in size and influence, eventually becoming a beacon of the Silk Road and one of the most important...
Europe's revolutionary history, and his own experience as a citizen, soldier, and revolutionary in the last days of the Ottoman Empire. Various reforms to...
some titles are also no longer able to be obtained (e.g. apostle). The following list explains the titlesand gives an exemplary saint for each title: Archangel:...
emperors also used the title princeps ("first one") alongside other Republican titles, notably consul and pontifex maximus. The legitimacy of an emperor's rule...
with princely titles, but they created these titles as Holy Roman Emperors, not as kings of Hungary. The Byzantines retained the title dux, transcribed...
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