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Link 22 is a secure digital radio link in the HF and UHF bands, primarily used by military forces as a tactical data link.[1][2][3]
Link 22 provides beyond line-of-sight (BLOS) communications. It interconnects air, surface, subsurface, and ground-based tactical data systems, and it is used for the exchange of tactical data among the military units of the participating nations. Link 22 will be deployed in peacetime, crisis, and war to support NATO and Allied warfare taskings.
The Link 22 program was initially conducted collaboratively by seven nations under the aegis of a memorandum of understanding (MOU). The original seven nations were Canada, France, Germany, Italy, the Netherlands, the United Kingdom (UK), and the United States (US), with the US acting as the host nation. Spain has replaced the Netherlands as a NILE (NATO Improved Link Eleven) nation.
Link 22 was developed to replace and overcome the known deficiencies of Link 11. Link 22 was also designed to complement and interoperate easily with Link 16. It was designed with automated and simple management to ensure that it is easier to manage than both Link 11 and Link 16. This program is called "NATO Improved Link Eleven", which is abbreviated to "NILE". The tactical data link provided by the NILE system has been officially designated Link 22.
^Tolk, Andreas (2012-02-14). Engineering Principles of Combat Modeling and Distributed Simulation. John Wiley & Sons. ISBN 978-1-118-18030-3.
^Deakin, Richard S. (2010). Battlespace Technologies: Network-enabled Information Dominance. Artech House. ISBN 978-1-59693-338-5.
^"TACTICAL DATA LINK – FROM LINK 1 TO LINK 22". Scientific Bulletin of Naval Academy. 19 (2). 2016-12-15. doi:10.21279/1454-864x-16-i2-046. ISSN 2392-8956.
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