Libyan nationalism refers to the nationalism of Libyans and Libyan culture.[1] Libyan nationalism began to arise with the creation of the Senussi religious orders in the 1830s that blended North African Sufism with orthodox Islam.[1] After colonization of Libya by Italy, opponents of Italian colonial rule from Tripolitania and Cyrenaica combined forces in 1922, with Senussi leader Omar Mukhtar leading the revolt against Italian forces in Libya.[1] Libya became an independent state after World War II.[2]
Libya under Muammar Gaddafi initially pursued pan-Arabism but later abandoned this, Gaddafi initiated an irredentist war with Chad over the Aouzou strip.[2] Gaddafi was overthrown in 2011.[3]
^ abcEncyclopedia of nationalism. Alexander J. Motyl. San Diego, Calif.: Academic Press. 2001. p. 299. ISBN 0-12-227230-7. OCLC 45302774.{{cite book}}: CS1 maint: others (link)
^ abEncyclopedia of nationalism. Alexander J. Motyl. San Diego, Calif.: Academic Press. 2001. p. 300. ISBN 0-12-227230-7. OCLC 45302774.{{cite book}}: CS1 maint: others (link)
^Badi, Emadeddin (2021-03-04). "Of Conflict and Collapse: Rethinking State Formation in Post-Gaddafi Libya". Middle East Law and Governance. 13 (1): 23. doi:10.1163/18763375-13010001. ISSN 1876-3367. S2CID 233831745.
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