Liam Cosgrave (13 April 1920 – 4 October 2017)[4][5][6] was an Irish Fine Gael politician who served as Taoiseach from 1973 to 1977, Leader of Fine Gael from 1965 to 1977, Leader of the Opposition from 1965 to 1973, Minister for External Affairs from 1954 to 1957, and Parliamentary Secretary to the Minister for Industry and Commerce and Government Chief Whip from 1948 to 1951. He served as a Teachta Dála (TD) from 1943 to 1981.[7]
Born in Castleknock, Dublin, Cosgrave was the son of W. T. Cosgrave, the first President of the Executive Council in the newly formed Irish Free State. After qualifying as a barrister he began a political career. He was elected to Dáil Éireann at the 1943 general election and sat in opposition alongside his father. In the first inter-party government in 1948, Cosgrave was appointed as Parliamentary Secretary to the Taoiseach John A. Costello. He became a cabinet member in 1954 when he was appointed Minister for External Affairs. The highlight of his three-year tenure was Ireland's successful entry into the United Nations. In 1965, Cosgrave was the unanimous choice of his colleagues to succeed James Dillon as leader of Fine Gael. He lost the 1969 general election to the incumbent Taoiseach Jack Lynch, but won the 1973 general election and became Taoiseach in a Fine Gael-Labour Party government.
Cosgrave died on 4 October 2017, at the age of 97. He remains to date the longest-lived Taoiseach.
^Corrigan & Sons, Funeral Directors (4 October 2017). "Death Notice of Cosgrave, Liam". Gradam Communications Ltd [IE]. Archived from the original on 1 July 2018. Retrieved 7 October 2017.
^Murphy, Sandra (6 October 2017). "Liam Cosgrave to have 'limited State funeral' as per family's wishes". Extra.ie. Archived from the original on 1 July 2018. Retrieved 7 October 2017. He died in the care of staff at the Wm. Stokes Ward in Tallaght Hospital, and is survived by his children Mary, Liam T. and Ciarán.
^MacNamee, Garreth. "Liam Cosgrave to be given a 'limited State funeral' as per his family's wishes". TheJournal.ie. Archived from the original on 27 December 2019. Retrieved 27 December 2019.
^Gillespie, Gordon (24 September 2009). The A to Z of the Northern Ireland Conflict. Scarecrow Press. ISBN 9780810870451. Archived from the original on 29 April 2021. Retrieved 29 April 2021 – via Google Books.
^McHardy, Anne (5 October 2017). "Liam Cosgrave obituary". The Guardian. Archived from the original on 31 December 2017. Retrieved 20 December 2017.
^"Liam Cosgrave tribute: An officer and a gentleman". Irish Examiner. 5 October 2017. Archived from the original on 5 October 2017. Retrieved 4 October 2017.
^"Liam Cosgrave". Oireachtas Members Database. 13 May 1981. Archived from the original on 7 November 2018. Retrieved 26 May 2010.
LiamCosgrave (13 April 1920 – 4 October 2017) was an Irish Fine Gael politician who served as Taoiseach from 1973 to 1977, Leader of Fine Gael from 1965...
FitzGerald's father had held that same post in a government led by LiamCosgrave's father W. T. Cosgrave, fifty years earlier. His appointment to Iveagh House (the...
by W. T. Cosgrave from 1922 to 1932, and then by Éamon de Valera from 1932 to 1937. By convention Taoisigh are numbered to include Cosgrave, for example...
and diplomat LiamCosgrave (1920–2017), Irish politician, fifth Taoiseach Liam T. Cosgrave (born 1956), Irish politician Michael Joe Cosgrave (1938–2022)...
Veronica Louise Cosgrave (née Osborne; 11 March 1926 – 15 September 2016) was an Irish public figure as the wife of LiamCosgrave, who served as Taoiseach...
resigned and was replaced by LiamCosgrave, son of W. T. Cosgrave. LiamCosgrave served as Taoiseach from 1973 to 1977. Cosgrave resigned after the Fine Gael–Labour...
Coalition of Fine Gael and the Labour Party at the 1973 general election. LiamCosgrave was elected Taoiseach and Lynch found himself on the opposition benches...
of the Central Committee of the Hungarian Socialist Workers' Party LiamCosgrave, Taoiseach of Ireland Geir Hallgrímsson, Prime Minister of Iceland Aldo...
between the British Prime Minister Edward Heath, the Irish Taoiseach LiamCosgrave and the three pro-agreement parties. The talks agreed on a two-part...
on 25 May by President Patrick Hillery on the request of Taoiseach LiamCosgrave. The general election took place in 42 Dáil constituencies throughout...
president and to approve the appointment of a new government of Ireland. LiamCosgrave was appointed Taoiseach, forming the 14th government of Ireland, a coalition...
Kurt Xavier Blanchot 2011 Sydney Australia Andrew Goff Grant Steel LiamCosgrave 2012 Chicago United States Michael A. Binder Don Scheifler Matt Shields...
the Just Society document wilted and faded. It was not until leader LiamCosgrave secured an election pact with the Labour Party that Fine Gael returned...
Lions tour to South Africa LiamCosgrave (1920–2017), Taoiseach 1973–77 Vera Cosgrave (1926–2016), wife of Liam W. T. Cosgrave (1880–1965), President of...
Leaders Eoin O'Duffy W. T. Cosgrave Richard Mulcahy James Dillon LiamCosgrave Garret FitzGerald Alan Dukes John Bruton Michael Noonan Enda Kenny Leo...
of the Constitution to refer it to the Supreme Court. The Taoiseach, LiamCosgrave, refused Donegan's resignation, and instead Ó Dálaigh resigned as President...
become Taoiseach in 1966 and was attempting to win his first election. LiamCosgrave had taken charge of Fine Gael in 1965 and now leading his party into...
embarrassment to the Irish coalition government of the time, led by Fine Gael's LiamCosgrave, which was criticised by opposition party Fianna Fáil. A manhunt involving...
Gael politician who served as a government minister in the cabinets of LiamCosgrave (1973–1977) and Garret FitzGerald (1981–1982 and 1982–1987). He served...
held no civil war bitterness. The great rivals Éamon de Valera and W. T. Cosgrave, after years of enmity, also became slightly reconciled in the late 1950s...
the President of the Executive Council. This office was held by W. T. Cosgrave of Cumann na nGaedheal from 1922 to 1932, and by Éamon de Valera of Fianna...