Napoleon Crossing the Alps, romantic version by Jacques-Louis David in 1805
French emperor Napoleon Bonaparte (1769–1821) has a highly polarized legacy—Napoleon is typically loved or hated with few nuances. The large and steadily expanding historiography in French, English, Russian, Spanish and other languages has been summarized and evaluated by numerous scholars.[1][2][3]
Bonaparte Crossing the Alps, realist version by Paul Delaroche in 1848
^Robert S. Alexander, Napoleon (Oxford University Press, 2001), examines major debates among historians.
^E.A. Arnold, "English Language Napoleonic Historiography, 1973–1998: Thoughts and Considerations". Proceedings-Western Society for French History, Vol. 26 (2000). pp. 283–94.
^John Dunne, "Recent Napoleonic Historiography: 'Poor Relation' Makes Good?" French History (2004) 18#4 pp. 484–91.
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