Leftist militant alliance in the Lebanese Civil War
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Lebanese National Resistance Front
Leaders
George Hawi Mahdi Amel Elias Atallah Muhsin Ibrahim Walid Jumblatt Inaam Raad Hussein Hamdan
Dates of operation
1982–1999
Group(s)
Lebanese Communist Party Communist Action Organization Progressive Socialist Party Arab Socialist Action Party – Lebanon Arab Socialist Ba'ath Party – Lebanon Region Syrian Social Nationalist Party in Lebanon Armed Revolutionary Factions Popular Nasserist Organization Arab Democratic Party
Headquarters
Beirut Kfar Remen
Ideology
Arab nationalism Marxism-Leninism Anti-Zionism Revolutionary socialism Arab socialism Pan-Arabism Anti-imperialism Secularism Syrian nationalism Left-wing nationalism
Political position
Far-left
Size
25,000 fighters
Allies
Palestine Liberation Organization
Fatah Movement
Popular Front for the Liberation of Palestine
Democratic Front for the Liberation of Palestine
Palestinian Liberation Front
Rejectionist Front Al-Mourabitoun Amal Movement Hezbollah ASALA PKK Syrian Armed Forces
Opponents
Lebanese Forces Israel Defense Forces (IDF) South Lebanon Army (SLA)
Battles and wars
the Lebanese Civil War and the South Lebanon conflict
Flag
Preceded by Lebanese National Movement
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The Lebanese National Resistance Front (LNRF; Arabic: جبهة المقاومة الوطنية اللبنانية, romanized: Jabhat al-Muqawama al-Wataniyya al-Lubnaniyya), best known by its Arabic acronym, ‘Jammoul’ (جمول), was a leftist alliance active in Lebanon in the 1980s. It acted as a successor to the Lebanese National Movement, which ceased to exist after the Israeli invasion of Lebanon.
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Global Information
George Hawi
Muhsin Ibrahim
Walid Jumblatt
Inaam Raad
Hussein Hamdan
Arab Socialist Ba'ath Party – Lebanon Region
Armed Revolutionary Factions
Popular Nasserist Organization
Arab Democratic Party
Palestine Liberation Organization
Al-Mourabitoun
Amal Movement
Hezbollah
ASALA
PKK
Syrian Armed Forces
Lebanese Forces
Israel Defense Forces (IDF)
South Lebanon Army (SLA)
