University of Modena and Reggio Emilia University of Pavia University of Padua
Lazzaro Spallanzani (Italian pronunciation:[ˈladdzarospallanˈtsaːni]; 12 January 1729 – 11 February 1799) was an Italian Catholic priest (for which he was nicknamed Abbé Spallanzani), biologist and physiologist who made important contributions to the experimental study of bodily functions, animal reproduction, and animal echolocation.[2] His research on biogenesis paved the way for the downfall of the theory of spontaneous generation, a prevailing idea at the time that organisms develop from inanimate matters, though the final death blow to the idea was dealt by French scientist Louis Pasteur a century later.
His most important works were summed up in his book Experiencias Para Servir a La Historia de La Generación De Animales y Plantas (Experiences to Serve to the History of the Generation of Animals and Plants), published in 1786. Among his contributions were experimental demonstrations of fertilisation between ova and spermatozoa, and in vitro fertilisation.
^Annals of Medical History. P.B. Hoeber. 1924. p. 177.
^Gacto, M. (1999). "The bicentennial of a forgotten giant: Lazzaro Spallanzani (1729-1799)". International Microbiology. 2 (4): 273–274. PMID 10943424.
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LazzaroSpallanzani (Italian pronunciation: [ˈladdzaro spallanˈtsaːni]; 12 January 1729 – 11 February 1799) was an Italian Catholic priest (for which...
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for alcoholic beverages preservation. Scientific proof: given by LazzaroSpallanzani in 1768, disproving the theory of spontaneous generation. Personal...
and repeated by LazzaroSpallanzani, an Italian scientist. Using a slightly different protocol (with a longer boiling time), Spallanzani did not have any...
early explanation of the physics of stone-skipping was provided by LazzaroSpallanzani in the 18th century. The world record for the number of skips, according...
Italian priest and scientist LazzaroSpallanzani proved a product could be made "sterile" after thermal processing. Spallanzani boiled meat broth for one...
LazzaroSpallanzani to the Geneva Natural History Society, set about showing that bats used their ears to navigate. He corresponded with Spallanzani,...
from eggs of flies. Marcello Malpighi founded microscopic anatomy. LazzaroSpallanzani conducted research in bodily functions, animal reproduction, and...
Retrieved 24 April 2016. "Storia dell'Istituto" (in Italian). IRCCS LazzaroSpallanzani. Archived from the original on 7 March 2014. Retrieved 1 May 2016...
widely accepted up to modernity in the seventeenth century. Italian LazzaroSpallanzani (1729–99) was among early physicians to disregard Galen's theories...
the chemical analysis of gastric juices. He was also a pupil of LazzaroSpallanzani. He occasionally taught at the University of Pavia where he became...
James Hutton in his writings about igneous intrusions of magma. LazzaroSpallanzani had demonstrated by 1794 that steam explosions could cause explosive...
but it was not until the late 19th century that the experiments of LazzaroSpallanzani and Louis Pasteur disproved spontaneous generation conclusively,...
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