This article is about the Later Yan established by Murong Chui. For the Later Yan established by Shi Siming, see Yan (An–Shi).
Yan
燕
384–409
Later Yan in 391 AD
Later Yan in 400 AD
Capital
Zhongshan (386–397) Longcheng (397–409)
Government
Monarchy
Emperor
• 384–396
Murong Chui
• 396–398
Murong Bao
• 398
Lan Han
• 398–401
Murong Sheng
• 401–407
Murong Xi
• 407–409
Murong Yun
History
• Established
384
• Establishment of Zhongshan as capital
8 February 386[1][2]
• Murong Chui's claim of imperial title
15 February 386[2][3]
• Evacuation of Zhongshan
27 April 397[4][5]
• Murong Xi's death
16 September 407[6][7]
• Disestablished
6 November[8][9] 409
Preceded by
Succeeded by
Former Qin
Northern Wei
Southern Yan
Northern Yan
Today part of
China
Yan, known in historiography as the Later Yan (simplified Chinese: 后燕; traditional Chinese: 後燕; pinyin: Hòu Yān; 384 – 407 or 409), was a dynastic state of China ruled by the Xianbei people, located in modern-day northeast China, during the era of Sixteen Kingdoms.[10]
^"中央研究院網站". www.sinica.edu.tw.
^ abZizhi Tongjian, vol. 106.
^"中央研究院網站". www.sinica.edu.tw.
^"中央研究院網站". www.sinica.edu.tw.
^Zizhi Tongjian, vol. 109.
^"中央研究院網站". www.sinica.edu.tw.
^Zizhi Tongjian, vol. 114.
^"中央研究院網站". www.sinica.edu.tw.
^Zizhi Tongjian, vol. 115.
^Grousset, Rene (1970). The Empire of the Steppes. Rutgers University Press. pp. 59. ISBN 0-8135-1304-9.
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