This is a list of the 50 largest cities in the Americas by population residing within city limits as of 2015, the most recent year for which official population census results, estimates, or short-term projections are available for most of these cities. These figures do not reflect the population of the urban agglomeration or metropolitan area which typically do not coincide with the administrative boundaries of the city. For a list of the latter, see List of metropolitan areas in the Americas by population. These figures refer to mid-2015 populations with the following exceptions:
Mexican cities, whose figures derive from the 2015 Intercensal Survey conducted by INEGI with a reference date of 15 March 2015;[1]
Calgary, whose 2015 municipal census had a reference date of April 1.[2]
Brazilian cities, whose figures originate from the 2021 estimate given by the IBGE, with a reference date of July 1, 2021.[3]
City
Image
Country
Population
Year
1
São Paulo
Brazil
12,396,372[4]
2021
2
New York City
United States
8,992,908[5]
2022
3
Mexico City
Mexico
8,918,653[a][6][7]
2015[b]
4
Lima
Peru
8,894,412[c][8]
2015
5
Bogotá
Colombia
7,862,277[d][10]
2015
6
Rio de Janeiro
Brazil
6,775,561[11]
2021
7
Santiago
Chile
5,507,282[e][12]
2015
8
Los Angeles
United States
3,971,883[5]
2015
9
Caracas
Venezuela
3,289,886[f][13]
2015
10
Brasília
Brazil
3,094,325[14]
2021
11
Buenos Aires
Argentina
3,054,267[15]
2015
12
Guatemala City
Guatemala
2,934,841[16]
2020
13
Salvador
Brazil
2,900,319[17]
2021
14
Toronto
Canada
2,826,498[g][19]
2015
15
Chicago
United States
2,720,546[5]
2015
16
Fortaleza
Brazil
2,703,391[20]
2021
17
Guayaquil
Ecuador
2,589,229[21]
2015
18
Quito
Ecuador
2,551,721[21]
2015
19
Belo Horizonte
Brazil
2,530,701[22]
2021
20
Medellín
Colombia
2,434,647[d][10]
2015
21
Cali
Colombia
2,333,203[d][10]
2015
22
Houston
United States
2,296,224[5]
2015
23
Manaus
Brazil
2,255,903[23]
2021
24
Havana
Cuba
2,117,625[24]
2015
25
Curitiba
Brazil
1,963,726[25]
2021
26
Panama City
Panama
1,938,000[26]
2016
27
Tijuana
Mexico
1,922,523
2020[b]
28
Montreal
Canada
1,753,034[27]
2015
29
Ecatepec de Morelos
Mexico
1,677,678[h][6][7]
2015[b]
30
Recife
Brazil
1,661,017[28]
2021
31
Maracaibo
Venezuela
1,653,211[13]
2015
32
Santa Cruz de la Sierra
Bolivia
1,614,224[29]
2015
33
Phoenix
United States
1,644,409 [30]
2022
34
Philadelphia
United States
1,567,442[5]
2015
35
Goiânia
Brazil
1,555,626[31]
2021
36
Belém
Brazil
1,506,420[32]
2021
37
Porto Alegre
Brazil
1,492,530[33]
2021
38
San Antonio
United States
1,469,845[5]
2015
39
Guadalajara
Mexico
1,460,148[h][6][7]
2015[b]
40
Puebla
Mexico
1,437,939[i][34]
2015[b]
41
Córdoba
Argentina
1,414,201[35]
2015
42
Guarulhos
Brazil
1,404,694[36]
2021
43
San Diego
United States
1,394,928[5]
2015
44
Ciudad Juárez
Mexico
1,382,753[i][34]
2015[b]
45
Montevideo
Uruguay
1,379,560[j][37]
2015
46
León
Mexico
1,349,224[i][34]
2015[b]
47
Dallas
United States
1,300,092[5]
2015
48
Calgary
Canada
1,230,915[2]
2015[k]
49
Campinas
Brazil
1,223,237[39]
2021
50
Barranquilla
Colombia
1,214,253[d][10]
2015
^ abc"Encuesta Intercensal 2015: Presentación de resultados" (PDF). INEGI. p. 5. Retrieved 2016-11-08.
^ abc2015 Municipal Affairs Population List(PDF). Alberta Municipal Affairs. ISBN 978-1-4601-2630-1. Retrieved 2016-07-17.
^"Estimates on population explanation" (in Portuguese). 2021-09-23.
^"IBGE – São Paulo, SP" (in Portuguese). 2021-09-23.
^ abcdefgh"Annual Estimates of the Resident Population for Incorporated Places of 50,000 or More, Ranked by July 1, 2015 Population: April 1, 2010 to July 1, 2015". United States Census Bureau, Population Division. May 2016. Archived from the original on 2020-02-13. Retrieved 2016-05-19.
^ abc"Encuesta Intercensal 2015: Tabulados – descarga". INEGI. Archived from the original on 2016-11-13. Retrieved 2016-11-08.
^ abcBrinkhoff, Thomas. "Mexico: Administrative Division". City Population. Retrieved 2016-11-08.
^"Cuadro Nº 11. Perú: Población total al 30 de junio, por grupos quinquenales de edad, según departamento y provincia, 2015". Perú: Estimaciones y Proyecciones de Población total y edades quinquenales, según Departamento, Provincia y Distrito, 2005–2015. INEI. November 2010. Retrieved 2016-04-23.
^ abcd"ESTIMACIONES DE POBLACIÓN 1985 – 2005 Y PROYECCIONES DE POBLACIÓN 2005 – 2020 TOTAL MUNICIPAL POR ÁREA". DANE. 2011-05-12. Retrieved 2016-04-23.
^"IBGE – Rio de Janeiro, RJ" (in Portuguese). 2021-09-23.
^"Comunas: Actualización Población 2002-2012 y Proyecciones 2013-2020". Instituto Nacional de Estadísticas. Retrieved 2016-04-23.
^ ab"Proyección de la población al 30 de junio con base al censo 2011, según entidad federal y municipios, 2000-2050". Instituto Nacional de Estadística. Retrieved 2016-04-23.
^"IBGE – Brasilia, DF" (in Portuguese). 2021-09-23.
^"Población estimada al 1 de julio de cada año calendario por sexo, según comuna. Ciudad Autónoma de Buenos Aires. Años 2010-2025". INDEC. Archived from the original on 2015-06-12. Retrieved 2016-04-23.
^[1] Guatemala: Estimaciones de la Población total. Año 2020.
^"IBGE – Salvador, BA" (in Portuguese). 2021-09-23.
^"Standard Geographical Classification (SGC) 2006: Economic Regions (3520 – Toronto, census subdivisions)". Statistics Canada. 2014-04-01. Archived from the original on 2015-05-30. Retrieved 2015-06-11.
^"Table 3.5: Population and demographic factors of growth by census division, provinces and territories". Statistics Canada. 2016-02-10. Retrieved 2016-04-24.
^"IBGE – Fortaleza, CE" (in Portuguese). 2021-09-23.
^ ab"Proyección de la Población Ecuatoriana, por años calenario, según cantones 2010-2020". Instituto Nacional de Estadística y Censos. Retrieved 2016-04-23.
^"IBGE – Belo Horizonte, MG" (in Portuguese). 2021-09-23.
^"IBGE – Manaus, AM" (in Portuguese). 2021-09-23.
^"3. Población Proyectada al 30 de junio, por edades simples y años simples. AMBOS SEXOS. Período 2015 – 2050" (PDF). Proyecciones de la Población de Cuba 2015 – 2050. Oficina Nacional de Estadísticas. Retrieved 2016-04-24.
^"IBGE – Curitiba, PR" (in Portuguese). 2021-09-23.
^"Cuadro 11. Superficie, población y densidad de población en la República, según Provincia, Comarca indígena, Distrito y Corregimiento: Censos de 1990, 2000 y 2010". Instituto Nacional de Estadística y Censo, Contraloría General de la República de Panamá. Archived from the original on 26 March 2016. Retrieved 2 July 2023.
^Population des municipalités du Québec, décret 2016 (Report). Institut de la statistique du Québec. 2015-12-30. Retrieved 2016-04-24.
^"IBGE – Recife, PE" (in Portuguese). 2021-09-23.
^"CUADRO Nº 3. BOLIVIA: PROYECCIONES DE POBLACIÓN, SEGÚN DEPARTAMENTO Y MUNICIPIO, 2012–2020". PROYECCIONES DE POBLACIÓN E INDICADORES DEMOGRÁFICOS, POR AÑOS CALENDARIO, 2012-2020. INE. 2014. Archived from the original on 2016-10-09. Retrieved 2016-04-25.
^"U.S. Census Bureau QuickFacts: Phoenix city, Arizona". census.gov. Retrieved 2023-06-15.
^"IBGE – Goiânia, GO" (in Portuguese). 2021-09-23.
^"IBGE – Belém, PA" (in Portuguese). 2021-09-23.
^"IBGE – Porto Alegre, RS" (in Portuguese). 2021-09-23.
^ abc"Mexico: Main cities". GeoHive. Archived from the original on 2016-10-28. Retrieved 2016-12-15.
^"Población estimada al 1 de julio de cada año calendario por sexo, según departamento. Provincia de Córdoba. Años 2010-2025". INDEC. Archived from the original on 2015-09-24. Retrieved 2016-04-23.
^"IBGE – Guarulhos, SP" (in Portuguese). 2021-09-23.
^"Poblaciones Estimadas y Proyectadas por Sexo y Edad según Departamentos: Período 1996-2025". Instituto Nacional de Estadística. Retrieved 2016-04-23.
^"2016 Civic Census Results" (PDF). City of Calgary. Retrieved 2016-08-06.
^"IBGE – Campinas, SP" (in Portuguese). 2021-09-23.
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