Two landreforms were attempted at ancient Spartain the 3rd century BC. In the 7th century BC, Sparta conquered much landin wars with neighbouring states...
was somewhat reduced, agriculture and other crafts were promoted. LandreforminSparta Kagan, Ozment, Turner, & Frank, Donald, Steven, Frank M., & Alison...
it rose to become the dominant military land-power in ancient Greece. Given its military pre-eminence, Sparta was recognized as the leading force of the...
The history of Sparta describes the history of the ancient Doric Greek city-state known as Sparta from its beginning in the legendary period to its incorporation...
Agrarian reform and landreform have been a recurring theme of enormous consequence in world history. They are often highly political and have been achieved...
founded the iconic army. Referring to Sparta as having a "wall of men, instead of bricks," he proposed reforming the Spartan society to develop a military-focused...
Nabis (Greek: Νάβις) was the last king of independent Sparta. He was probably a member of the Heracleidae, and he ruled from 207 BC to 192 BC, during the...
did not last, and in the 370s there was nothing to stop the Thebans (who had lost the Cadmea to Spartain 382 BC) from reforming this confederacy. Pelopidas...
of Sparta from 235 to 222 BC. He was a member of the Agiad dynasty and succeeded his father, Leonidas II. He is known for his attempts to reform the...
sufficient numbers. This led to a serious decline inSparta's military power, and the aim of Nabis reforms was to reestablish a class of loyal subjects capable...
di Agide, 7. Hodkinson, Stephen (December 1986). "Land tenure and Inheritance in Classical Sparta". The Classical Quarterly. 36 (2): 378–406. doi:10...
been overthrown and Cleisthenes carried out further democratising reforms. InSparta, a political system with two kings, a council of elders, and five...
the traditional land powers of Greece, led by Sparta. Between 460 BC and 445 BC, Athens fought a shifting coalition of mainland powers in what is now known...
city-states, on a scale and scope never seen before. The rise of Athens and Sparta during this conflict led directly to the Peloponnesian War, which saw diversification...
recognition that Athens should be the dominant sea power in Greece, and Sparta the dominant land power. The first principle helped to ensure that direct...
aristocracies. This included Spartain the second half of the 7th century BCE. The constitutional reforms implemented by Lycurgus inSparta introduced a hoplite...
elder son of Eudamidas II, was the 25th king of the Eurypontid dynasty of Sparta. Posterity has reckoned him an idealistic but impractical monarch. Agis...
resumed to Sparta's advantage. Athens was definitively defeated in 404 BC, and some internal Athenian agitations ended the 5th century in Greece. In 510 BC...
Τυρταῖος Tyrtaios; fl. mid-7th century BC) was a Greek elegiac poet from Sparta whose works were speculated to fill five books. His works survive from quotations...
Aetolian League and Sparta, which perceived the Achaeans as a threat. Corinth was followed by Megalopolis in 235 BC and Argos in 229 BC. However the league...
In Our Time is a radio discussion programme exploring a wide variety of historical, scientific, cultural, religious and philosophical topics, broadcast...
and the reforms of Cleisthenes at the end of the archaic period brought in Athenian democracy as it was during the Classical period. InSparta, many of...
anti-communist Lapua movement. In 1917 there were three million people in the country. After the civil war, a credit-based landreform was introduced, increasing...
magistrates in ancient Sparta. They had an extensive range of judicial, religious, legislative, and military powers, and could shape Sparta's home and foreign...
and began planning an invasion to depose him. In 510 BCE Cleomenes I of Sparta successfully invaded Athens and trapped Hippias on the Acropolis. They also...
the war). 756 Kyzikus is settled by Ionians 754 Polydorus becomes king of Sparta. 753 Athens: Office of Archon reduced to 10 years. Members of the ruling...
end of the year 520 BC: Cleomenes I succeeds Anaxandridas II as King of Sparta (approximate date) 519 BC: King Jing of Zhou becomes King of the Zhou Dynasty...
institutions similar to serfdom were known in ancient times. The status of the helots in the ancient Greek city-state of Sparta resembled that of the medieval serfs...