Badlands in the Lance Formation along Cow Creek near the type locality, Niobrara County, Wyoming
Type
Sedimentary
Underlies
Fort Union Formation
Overlies
Meeteetse Formation
Thickness
up to 600 metres (1,970 ft)
Lithology
Primary
Sandstone, siltstone, shale
Location
Region
Wyoming
Country
United States
Type section
Named for
Lance Creek, Wyoming
The Lance (Creek) Formation is a division of Late Cretaceous (dating to about 69–66 Ma) rocks in the western United States. Named after Lance Creek, Wyoming, the microvertebrate fossils and dinosaurs represent important components of the latest Mesozoic vertebrate faunas. The Lance Formation is Late Maastrichtian in age (Lancian land mammal age), and shares much fauna with the Hell Creek Formation of Montana and North Dakota, the Frenchman Formation of southwest Saskatchewan, and the lower part of the Scollard Formation of Alberta.
The Lance Formation occurs above the Baculites clinolobatus ammonite marine zone in Wyoming, the top of which has been dated to about 69 million years ago, and extends to the K-Pg boundary, 66 million years ago. However, the characteristic land vertebrate fauna of the Lancian age (which take its name from this formation) is only found in the upper strata of the Lance, roughly corresponding to the thinner equivalent formations such as the Hell Creek Formation, the base of which has been estimated at 66.8 million years old.[1]
^Lehman, T. M., Mcdowell, F. W., & Connelly, J. N. (2006). First isotopic (U-Pb) age for the Late Cretaceous Alamosaurus vertebrate fauna of West Texas, and its significance as a link between two faunal provinces. Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology, 26(4), 922–928.
The Lance (Creek) Formation is a division of Late Cretaceous (dating to about 69–66 Ma) rocks in the western United States. Named after Lance Creek, Wyoming...
The lance fournie (French: "equipped lance") was a medieval equivalent to the modern army squad that would have accompanied and supported a man-at-arms...
Saurornitholestes have been unearthed at the Hell Creek Formation and the nearby LanceFormation. Indeterminate azhdarchid remains, most likely belong to...
lance charge developed, the French method, en haie, with lancers in a double line, and the German method, with lancers drawn up in a deeper formation...
Creek Formation. A set of footprints in Glenrock, Wyoming dating to the Maastrichtian stage of the Late Cretaceous and hailing from the LanceFormation were...
Evanston Formation, Scollard Formation, Laramie Formation, LanceFormation, Denver Formation, and Hell Creek Formation. These fossil formations date back...
VP 335) later referred to Stygimoloch spinifer near Lance Creek, Wyoming, in the LanceFormation. Marsh described the squamosal along with the dermal...
unidentified (possibly theropod) footprints in the Middle-Late Triassic Pekin Formation of North Carolina. However, the most reliable early record of North American...
hdl:2246/1735. Gilmore, C. W. (1946). "A new carnivorous dinosaur from the LanceFormation of Montana". Smithsonian Miscellaneous Collections. 106: 1–19. Bakker...
The only specimen confidently attributed to C. rara was found in the LanceFormation of Wyoming, dating to the end of the Maastrichtian age, which ended...
John Bell Hatcher from the late Maastrichtian-age Upper Cretaceous LanceFormation of Niobrara County (then part of Converse County), Wyoming. This species...
have been preserved in the Frenchman, Hell Creek, and LanceFormations. All of these formations are dated to the late Maastrichtian age of the Late Cretaceous...
other formations, such as the Hell Creek Formation and LanceFormation, might belong to different species. In 1991, George Olshevsky assigned the Lance formation...
He rushed for seven yards before taking the victory formation to complete the 30–10 win. Lance remained the second-string quarterback for the next five...
Park Formation of Alberta, and H. dilatus from the late Maastrichtian and Paleocene of western North America. It is relatively common in the Lance Formation...
amphibians known from North America. Originally described from the LanceFormation, Wyoming, it is now also known from Utah, Montana, and New Jersey....
the Laramie Formation in Colorado and the LanceFormation in Wyoming, the later being the equivalent of the overlying Hell Creek Formation in Montana....
extinct genus of lizard. it is primarily known from the late Cretaceous LanceFormation. Paraderma is taxonomically disputed. When it was discovered in 1964...
Utterback, from beds of the late Maastrichtian-age Upper Cretaceous LanceFormation of Niobrara County (at the time part of Converse County), Wyoming,...
were found in the LanceFormation at Buck Creek, USA, and additional possible remains were found in the upper Hell Creek Formation of Montana, dated to...
Cretaceous in age, including the LanceFormation, Meeteetse Formation, Mesaverde Formation, Cody Shale, and Frontier Formation. As the rock strata in the basin...
The Javelina Formation is a geological formation in Texas. Dating has shown that the strata date to the Maastrichtian stage of the Late Cretaceous, approximately...
Galloanserae is described from the Upper Cretaceous (Maastrichtian) LanceFormation (Wyoming, United States) by Brownstein (2024), who interprets this...
other formations, such as the Hell Creek Formation and LanceFormation, might belong to different species. In 1991, George Olshevsky assigned the Lance formation...
of Canada (Saskatchewan) and United States (Wyoming - LanceFormation and Hell Creek Formation). Initially, it was classified in a proper family, Nanocuridae...