Laminar armour (from Latin: lamina – layer) is an armour made from horizontal overlapping rows or bands of, usually small, solid armour plates called lames,[1] as opposed to lamellar armour, which is made from individual armour scales laced together to form a solid-looking strip of armour.
Prominent examples of such armour are lorica segmentata of Ancient Rome[2] and certain versions of samurai armour.
Less known examples were present in Asia from Iran to Mongolia, including Central Asia. Laminar armour from animal skins has also been traditionally made and worn in the Arctic areas of what are now Siberia, Alaska and Canada.
In the 16th century laminar and lamellar armour was superseded by plated mail in the Middle East and Central Asia, remaining mainly in Mongolia. However, laminar armour did appear briefly in some form in Europe during the 16th to the 17th century with the main feature that distinguished it from other forms of laminar armour being the metal strips being fastened using sliding rivets. This was known as anima and was invented in Italy. Notable examples include the Earl of Pembroke's Armour and the armour worn by the Polish hussars. The technique was also used create segmented armour to protect the neck, upper limbs, and hips as seen in the Almain rivet, the zischagge, falling buffe, and faulds.
^Sassanian Elite Cavalry Ad 224-642, Author Kaveh Farrokh, Publisher Osprey Publishing, 2005, ISBN 9781841767130 P.16
^Sir William Smith, A Concise dictionary of Greek and Roman Antiquities, Publisher Murray, 1898, Original from Indiana University, Digitized Mar 17, 2009, pp.82-83
Laminararmour (from Latin: lamina – layer) is an armour made from horizontal overlapping rows or bands of, usually small, solid armour plates called...
lamellar armour comes from sculpted artwork of the Neo-Assyrian Empire (911–609 BCE) in the Near East. Lamellar armour should not be confused with laminar armour...
small molecules Laminararmour or "banded mail", armour made from horizontal overlapping rows or bands of solid armour plates Laminar flame speed, a property...
Persian jawshan: long horizontal plates embedded in mail and resembling laminararmour (e.g. Roman lorica segmentata) Kalantar (Russian: Калантарь): square...
many types of armour were commonly used at different times by various cultures, including scale armour, lamellar armour, laminararmour, plated mail,...
only two Mongolian or Tibetan armour masks. Yuan helmet Yuan helmet Yuan helmet Mongol helmet, 15th-17th c. Laminararmour Turnbull, Stephen. (2003). Mongol...
Customs and beliefs vary greatly among different tribes. The Chukchi wore laminararmour of hardened leather reinforced by wood and bones. Kutkh (also Kutkha...
was clad almost entirely from head to foot in lorica segmentata or laminararmour, which consisted of strips of malleable iron that was layered. Other...
neck-to-toe by a variety of armour types, probably including: scale armour (lorica squamata), mail armour (lorica hamata), and laminararmour (see manica). A number...
Finally, armour constructed of rows of plates or platelets sewn or laced together, without backing/fronting, would be considered "laminar". Another source...
forward. This type of drag is also directly proportional to the laminar flow. When the laminar flow increases around the fish the pressure drag does as well...
Supermarine to devise a new wing for the aircraft and to incorporate a laminar flow wing section in the new design. By November that year, the company's...
which had called for the development of a jet fighter furnished with a laminar flow wing and a single jet engine. In response, British aircraft manufacturer...
minimal and this experiment was abandoned. Supermarine developed a new laminar-flow wing based on new aerofoil profiles developed by the National Advisory...
an ejection seat. The wing of the 21 was built around a SAAB-designed laminar airfoil. As the wings could not readily accommodate the main landing gear...
deterioration in performance at high altitude by replacing its wing with a thinner laminar flow design. Since it had diverged considerably from the Typhoon, it was...
capable of full feathering function, redesigned main wings with LB type laminar flow airfoil. and widened tail horizontal stabilizer wing area, which improved...
additional requirements for sterile compounding. Not only must a laminar flow cabinet [laminar flow hood] be used, but the environment in which the hood is...
Typhoon II, later known as the Tempest, which used much thinner wings with a laminar flow airfoil. The first flight of the first Typhoon prototype, P5212, made...
deposition by reducing flow velocities during backwash and prolonging laminar flow. With the beach in a saturated state, backwash velocity is accelerated...