Global InformationLake Gaston information
| Lake Gaston | |
|---|---|
 Main lake view from the mouth of Hamlin Creek | |
  Lake Gaston  Lake Gaston  Lake Gaston | |
| Location | North Carolina–Virginia border, United States |
| Coordinates | 36°30′35″N 77°52′51″W / 36.509649°N 77.880819°W |
| Type | Reservoir |
| Basin countries | United States |
| Max. length | 34 mi (55 km) |
| Max. width | 1.3 mi (2.1 km) |
| Surface area | 20,000 acres (81 km2) |
| Average depth | 40 feet (12 m) |
| Max. depth | 95 feet (29 m) |
| Shore length1 | 350 mi (560 km) |
| Surface elevation | 200 ft (61 m) |
| Islands | Wobble Island, Stagger Island, Goat Island |
| Settlements | Littleton (NC), Henrico (NC), Macon (NC) Gasburg (VA), Bracey (VA) |
| 1 Shore length is not a well-defined measure. | |
Lake Gaston is a reservoir in the eastern United States.[1] Part of the lake is in the North Carolina counties of Halifax, Northampton, and Warren. The part extending into Virginia lies in Brunswick and Mecklenburg counties. Lake Gaston is roughly 35 miles (56 km) long and covers over 20,000 acres (81 km2), with 350 miles (560 km) of shoreline.
The area surrounding the lake is home to more than 150,000 residents. The nearest towns are Littleton and Roanoke Rapids in North Carolina, and Clarksville and South Hill in Virginia.
The lake is not federally owned. It was formed in 1963[citation needed] when the Virginia Electric Power Company (VEPCO) built Gaston Dam on the Roanoke River to generate hydroelectric power for Dominion Resources, which owns the lake.[2] The dam is located on the North Carolina side and generates electricity for Dominion North Carolina Power, which is the North Carolina operating company of Dominion Resources. The dam includes four hydroelectric generators, with a total generating capacity of 224 megawatts.[3]
Lake Gaston, fed by water from Kerr Lake upstream, and supplies water to Roanoke Rapids Lake downstream, a smaller predecessor to Lake Gaston. One of the few areas in the country with three hydroelectric dams in close proximity to one another.
Lake Gaston has long been famous for fishing and other water recreations. The lake is a favorite vacation spot because it is close to the Research Triangle region of North Carolina, I-85, and I-95. Lake Gaston, built for flood control, hydroelectric power, and recreational enjoyment, includes such activities as fishing, boating, swimming, water skiing, and wakeboarding.
- ^ "Lake Gaston". Geographic Names Information System. United States Geological Survey, United States Department of the Interior. Retrieved January 3, 2017.
- ^ "Lake & Dam History". Lake Gaston Guide. Archived from the original on 2016-11-03. Retrieved 2017-01-04.
- ^ "Gaston Hydro Station". Dominion. 2008. Archived from the original on 2010-01-02. Retrieved 2008-11-18.