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Roanoke River information


Roanoke River
Staunton River
Roanoke River in the Wasena neighborhood of Roanoke, Virginia
Map of the Roanoke River watershed
Location
CountryUnited States
StateVirginia, North Carolina
Physical characteristics
SourceConfluence of North and South Forks
 • locationLafayette, Virginia
 • coordinates37°14′15″N 80°12′49″W / 37.23750°N 80.21361°W / 37.23750; -80.21361
 • elevation1,194 ft (364 m)
MouthAlbemarle Sound
 • location
Plymouth, North Carolina
 • coordinates
35°56′33″N 76°41′42″W / 35.94250°N 76.69500°W / 35.94250; -76.69500
 • elevation
0 ft (0 m)
Length410 mi (660 km)
Basin size9,680 sq mi (25,100 km2)
Discharge 
 • locationRoanoke Rapids, 133.6 mi (215.0 km) from the mouth
 • average7,802 cu ft/s (220.9 m3/s)
 • minimum818 cu ft/s (23.2 m3/s)
 • maximum261,000 cu ft/s (7,400 m3/s)
Basin features
ProgressionAlbemarle Sound
Tributaries 
 • leftBig Otter River, Falling River
 • rightDan River

The Roanoke River (/ˈr.əˌnk/ ROH-ə-nohk) runs 410 miles (660 km) long[1] through southern Virginia and northeastern North Carolina in the United States.[2] A major river of the southeastern United States, it drains a largely rural area of the coastal plain from the eastern edge of the Appalachian Mountains southeast across the Piedmont to Albemarle Sound. An important river throughout the history of the United States, it was the site of early settlement in the Virginia Colony and the Carolina Colony. An 81-mile (130 km) section[3] of its lower course in Virginia between the Leesville Lake and Kerr Lake is known as the Staunton River, pronounced /ˈstæntən/, as is the Shenandoah Valley city of that name. It is impounded along much of its middle course to form a chain of reservoirs.

Staunton River is also the name of the northern political district of Pittsylvania County, Virginia, where a large section of the river serves as the boundary between Campbell County, Virginia (to the north) and Pittsylvania County (to the south).

The Roanoke River State Trail is a paddle trail which follows the lower portion of the river, from Roanoke Rapids to the Albemarle Sound.[4][5]

  1. ^ "Roanoke River Basin" (PDF). www.deq.state.va.us/vrrbac/. Virginia Roanoke River Basin Advisory Committee. Archived from the original on 2011-07-18.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: bot: original URL status unknown (link)
  2. ^ "Roanoke River". Geographic Names Information System. United States Geological Survey, United States Department of the Interior. Retrieved January 3, 2017.
  3. ^ "Staunton River". www.dgif.virginia.gov/fishing/waterbodies/display.asp?id=175. Virginia Department of Game and Inland Fisheries. Archived from the original on 2015-09-23. Retrieved 2013-12-29.
  4. ^ Cite error: The named reference SL2021-180 was invoked but never defined (see the help page).
  5. ^ Cite error: The named reference AboutRRP was invoked but never defined (see the help page).

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metropolitan statistical area or the Roanoke Valley, but it sometimes includes areas in the Allegheny Mountains and New River Valley which includes Alleghany...

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Smith Mountain Lake

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The lake was created in 1963 by the Smith Mountain Dam impounding the Roanoke River. The majority of the south shore of the lake lies in Franklin County...

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into Halifax County) and finally into Kerr Reservoir on the Roanoke River. The name of the river was first recorded by William Byrd II in 1728, during an...

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Roanoke Star

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The Roanoke Star, also known as the Mill Mountain Star, is the world's largest freestanding illuminated man-made star. It was constructed at the top of...

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estuaries penetrating the coastal plain via the Roanoke River, James River, Potomac River, and Susquehanna River. In the northern section the height of land...

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The Roanoke River Correctional Institution is a minimum/medium security prison in North Carolina, United States. The oldest state prison in North Carolina...

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Blue Ridge Mountains

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northern and southern physiographic regions, which divide near the Roanoke River gap. To the west of the Blue Ridge, between it and the bulk of the Appalachians...

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CSS Albemarle

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the assistance of plantation owner Peter Smith, in a cornfield up the Roanoke River at a place called Edward's Ferry, near modern Scotland Neck, North Carolina;...

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Inner Banks

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tributaries, such as the Chowan and the Roanoke rivers. It has numerous attractions in terms of its undeveloped beaches, rivers, and small towns. Historic sites...

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Norfolk and Western Railway

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than 200 railroad mergers between 1838 and 1982. It was headquartered in Roanoke, Virginia, for most of its existence. Its motto was "Precision Transportation";...

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Kerr Lake

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Army Corps of Engineers constructed the John H. Kerr Dam across the Roanoke River between 1947 and 1952 to produce hydroelectricity as well as for flood...

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previous names were explicitly associated with racism or slavery. The Roanoke River Correctional Institution was previously the Caledonia Correctional Institution...

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Roanoke Island

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Roanoke Island (/ˈroʊənoʊk/) is an island in Dare County, bordered by the Outer Banks of North Carolina. It was named after the historical Roanoke, a Carolina...

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Seaboard and Roanoke Railroad

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