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Lactarius information


Lactarius
"Lactarius torminosus"
Lactarius torminosus
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Fungi
Division: Basidiomycota
Class: Agaricomycetes
Order: Russulales
Family: Russulaceae
Genus: Lactarius
Pers. (1797)
Type species
Lactarius torminosus
(Schaeff.) Gray (1821)
Diversity[1]
c. 583 species
Synonyms[2]
  • Lactaria Pers. (1797)
  • Agaricus sect. Lactifluus Pers. (1801)
  • Agaricus subdiv. Galorrheus Fr. (1818)
  • Lactariella J.Schröt. (1898)
  • Lactariopsis Henn. (1901)
  • Gloeocybe Earle (1909)
  • Hypophyllum Earle (1909)

Lactarius is a genus of mushroom-producing, ectomycorrhizal fungi, containing several edible species. The species of the genus, commonly known as milk-caps, are characterized by the milky fluid ("latex") they exude when cut or damaged. Like the closely related genus Russula, their flesh has a distinctive brittle consistency. It is a large genus with over 500 known species,[1] mainly distributed in the Northern hemisphere. Recently, the genus Lactifluus has been separated from Lactarius based on molecular phylogenetic evidence.

  1. ^ a b Cite error: The named reference Lee2019 was invoked but never defined (see the help page).
  2. ^ Cite error: The named reference mycobank-lactarius was invoked but never defined (see the help page).

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Lactarius

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genus Lactifluus has been separated from Lactarius based on molecular phylogenetic evidence. The genus Lactarius was described by Christian Hendrik Persoon...

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Lactarius indigo

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Lactarius indigo, commonly known as the indigo milk cap, indigo milky, the indigo (or blue) lactarius, or the blue milk mushroom, is a species of agaric...

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Lactarius deliciosus

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of the earliest pieces of art to illustrate a fungus. List of Lactarius species "Lactarius deliciosus (L.) Gray". Index Fungorum. CAB International. Retrieved...

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Lactarius aurantiacus

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that are around it. Lactarius fulvissimus Lactarius subflammeus (also commonly called "orange milkcap") "Orange Milkcap (Lactarius aurantiacus)". iNaturalist...

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Battle of Mons Lactarius

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The Battle of Mons Lactarius (also known as Battle of the Vesuvius) took place in 552 or 553 AD during the Gothic War waged on behalf of Justinian I against...

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Lactifluus volemus

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historical synonym is Lactarius lactifluus, used by Lucien Quélet in 1886, a renaming based on Linnaeus's Agaricus lactifluus. Lactarius wangii, reported by...

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Edible mushroom

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Russia after pickling or parboiling. Lactarius indigo Lactarius paradoxus Lactarius corrugis Lactarius volemus Lactarius hygrophoroides Lepista saeva (field...

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Lactarius deterrimus

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for the larvae of several insect species. Lactarius deterrimus can be distinguished from similar Lactarius species by difference in the mycorrhizal host...

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Lactifluus vellereus

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Lactifluus vellereus (formerly Lactarius vellereus), commonly known as the fleecy milk-cap, is a quite large fungus in the genus Lactifluus. It is one...

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Streptococcus lactarius

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Streptococcus lactarius is a species of Streptococcus. First reported in 2010, it was found growing in the breast milk of three non-related healthy women...

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False trevally

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The false trevally (Lactarius lactarius) is a species of fish in the family Lactariidae, currently the sole member of the family. The false trevally is...

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Lactarius resimus

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Lactarius resimus is a species of mushrooms in the genus Lactarius, which is considered a delicacy in Russia and some other countries of Eastern Europe...

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Lactarius paradoxus

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Lactarius paradoxus is a member of the large milk-cap genus Lactarius in the order Russulales. It was first described in 1940. It is found in the eastern...

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Lactarius pubescens

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1956) of Lactarius torminosus. Lactarius pubescens is classified in the section Piperites, subsection Piperites. This includes related Lactarius species...

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Lactarius turpis

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The three main scientific designations: Lactarius turpis Fr., Lactarius necator (Bull.:Fr.) Karsten, and Lactarius plumbeus (Bull.:Fr.) S. F. Gray, are usually...

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Lactarius trivialis

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Lactarius trivialis is a species of mushroom belonging to the genus Lactarius. The fungus is most commonly found in Scandinavia. The colour of the mushroom's...

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Lactarius torminosus

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France; this name and the synonym Lactarius necator, resulting from Christian Hendrik Persoon's 1800 transfer to Lactarius, are both considered to refer to...

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Russulaceae

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of Lactarius, Lactifluus and Russula are valued as excellent edible mushrooms. This is the case for example for the north temperate species Lactarius deliciosus...

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Lactarius pallescens

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(a close relative) and Lactarius californiensis are similar. List of Lactarius species Wood, Miichael (2013 January). Lactarius pallescens. On the MykoWeb...

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Lactarius mirabilis

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Lactarius mirabilis is a member of the large milk-cap genus Lactarius in the order Russulales. It was first described in 2007. Stubbe D, Verbeken A, Watling...

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Candy cap

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common name for two closely related edible species of Lactarius; Lactarius camphoratus, and Lactarius rubidus. These mushrooms are valued for their highly...

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Lactifluus piperatus

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species of the genus Lactarius. However, after the finding that Lactarius actually represented more than one genus, the species Lactarius torminosus was conserved...

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Lactarius vietus

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type) of Lactarius vietus. The specific epithet is from the Latin vietus, meaning shrunken. It is commonly known as the grey milkcap. Lactarius vietus typically...

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Lactarius subdulcis

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Lactarius subdulcis, commonly known as the mild milkcap or beech milk cap, is an edible mushroom in the genus Lactarius. It is brown in colour, with a...

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Lactarius cyanescens

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Lactarius cyanescens is a member of the large milk-cap genus Lactarius in the order Russulales. It was first described as new to science in 2007. Fungi...

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Lactifluus deceptivus

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L. pseudodeceptivus, L. caeruleitinctus, L. subvellereus, Lactarius arcuatus and Lactarius parvulus. The species was first described in the scientific...

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Lactarius alnicola

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the "golden milkcap". Lactarius alnicola is classified in subsection Scrobiculati of section Piperites in the genus Lactarius. Species in this subsection...

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Lactarius quietus

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Lactarius quietus (commonly known as the oak milkcap, oakbug milkcap or southern milkcap) is a mushroom of the genus Lactarius. It is easily identified...

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Lactarius scrobiculatus

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Lactarius scrobiculatus, commonly known as the scrobiculate milk cap, is a basidiomycete fungus, belonging to the genus Lactarius, whose members are called...

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Lactarius zonarius

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Lactarius zonarius is a member of the large milk-cap genus Lactarius in the order Russulales. It was first described in 1783, under the basionym Agaricus...

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