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Lachnospiraceae information


Lachnospiraceae
Scientific classification
Domain:
Bacteria
Phylum:
Bacillota
Class:
Clostridia
Order:
Eubacteriales
Family:
Lachnospiraceae

Rainey 2010[1]
Genera[10]

Abyssivirga[2]
Acetatifactor
Acetitomaculum[3]
Agathobacter[4]
Anaerobium
Anaerobutyricum
Anaerocolumna
Anaerosacchariphilus
Anaerostipes[3]
Anaerotaenia
Anaerotignum
Blautia
Butyrivibrio[3]
Catenibacillus
Catonella[3]
Cellulosilyticum
Coprococcus[3]
Cuneatibacter[5]
Dorea
Eisenbergiella[6]
Enterocloster
Extibacter
Faecalicatena[7]
Faecalimonas[8]
Falcatimonas
Frisingicoccus
Fusicatenibacter
Herbinix
Hespellia
Howardella
Johnsonella[3]
Kineothrix
Lachnoanaerobaculum
Lachnobacterium[3]
Lachnoclostridium[3]
Lachnospira[3]
Lachnotalea
Lacrimispora
Marvinbryantia
Mediterraneibacter
Merdimonas
Mobilisporobacter
Mobilitalea[9]
Moryella
Muricomes
Murimonas
Natranaerovirga
Oribacterium[3]
Parasporobacterium
Pseudobutyrivibrio[3]
Robinsoniella
Roseburia[3]
Schaedlerella
Sellimonas
Shuttleworthia[3]
Sporobacterium[3]
Sporofaciens
Stomatobaculum
Syntrophococcus

The Lachnospiraceae are a family of obligately anaerobic, variably spore-forming bacteria in the order Eubacteriales that ferment diverse plant polysaccharides[11] to short-chain fatty acids (butyrate, acetate) and alcohols (ethanol). These bacteria are among the most abundant taxa in the rumen[12] and the human gut microbiota.[3][13][14][15] Members of this family may protect against colon cancer in humans by producing butyric acid.[16][17] Lachnospiraceae have been found to contribute to diabetes in genetically susceptible (ob/ob) germ-free mice.[18]

  1. ^ LPSN lpsn.dsmz.de
  2. ^ "Abyssivirga". www.uniprot.org.
  3. ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o eol
  4. ^ "Agathobacter". www.uniprot.org.
  5. ^ "Cuneatibacter". www.uniprot.org.
  6. ^ Parker, Charles Thomas; Garrity, George M (1 January 2003). Parker, Charles Thomas; Garrity, George M (eds.). "Taxonomic Abstract for the genera". The NamesforLife Abstracts. doi:10.1601/tx.25197 (inactive 2024-04-17).{{cite journal}}: CS1 maint: DOI inactive as of April 2024 (link)
  7. ^ Parker, Charles Thomas; Garrity, George M (2017). Parker, Charles Thomas; Garrity, George M (eds.). "Nomenclature Abstract for Faecalicatena Sakamoto et al. 2016". The NamesforLife Abstracts. doi:10.1601/nm.29879 (inactive 2024-04-17).{{cite journal}}: CS1 maint: DOI inactive as of April 2024 (link)
  8. ^ Parker, Charles Thomas; Garrity, George M (2017). Parker, Charles Thomas; Garrity, George M (eds.). "Nomenclature Abstract for Faecalimonas Sakamoto et al. 2016". The NamesforLife Abstracts. doi:10.1601/nm.29877 (inactive 2024-04-17).{{cite journal}}: CS1 maint: DOI inactive as of April 2024 (link)
  9. ^ UniProt
  10. ^ "Family - L". List of Prokaryotic Names with Standing in Nomenclature. Retrieved 30 March 2021.
  11. ^ Boutard, M; Cerisy, T (13 November 2014). "Functional Diversity of Carbohydrate-Active Enzymes Enabling a Bacterium to Ferment Plant Biomass". PLOS Genetics. 10 (11): e1004773. doi:10.1371/journal.pgen.1004773. PMC 4230839. PMID 25393313.
  12. ^ Seshadri, R; Leahy, SC (19 March 2018). "Cultivation and sequencing of rumen microbiome members from the Hungate1000 Collection". Nature Biotechnology. 36 (4): 359–367. doi:10.1038/nbt.4110. PMC 6118326. PMID 29553575.
  13. ^ Phyllis Kanki; Darrell Jay Grimes, eds. (2013). Infectious diseases selected entries from the Encyclopedia of sustainability science and technology. New York: Springer. ISBN 978-1-4614-5719-0.
  14. ^ UniProt
  15. ^ Paul De Vos; et al., eds. (2009). Bergey's manual of systematic bacteriology (2nd ed.). Dordrecht: Springer. ISBN 978-0-387-68489-5.
  16. ^ Meehan, C. J.; Beiko, R. G. (12 March 2014). "A Phylogenomic View of Ecological Specialization in the Lachnospiraceae, a Family of Digestive Tract-Associated Bacteria". Genome Biology and Evolution. 6 (3): 703–713. doi:10.1093/gbe/evu050. PMC 3971600. PMID 24625961.
  17. ^ Xia, Li C.; Liu, Gang; Gao, Yingxin; Li, Xiaoxin; Pan, Hongfei; Ai, Dongmei (2019). "Identifying Gut Microbiota Associated With Colorectal Cancer Using a Zero-Inflated Lognormal Model". Frontiers in Microbiology. 10: 826. doi:10.3389/fmicb.2019.00826. ISSN 1664-302X. PMC 6491826. PMID 31068913.
  18. ^ Kameyama, Keishi; Itoh, Kikuji (2014). "Intestinal Colonization by a Lachnospiraceae Bacterium Contributes to the Development of Diabetes in Obese Mice". Microbes and Environments. 29 (4): 427–430. doi:10.1264/jsme2.ME14054. ISSN 1342-6311. PMC 4262368. PMID 25283478.

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Lachnospiraceae

Last Update:

The Lachnospiraceae are a family of obligately anaerobic, variably spore-forming bacteria in the order Eubacteriales that ferment diverse plant polysaccharides...

Word Count : 737

Clostridium

Last Update:

constraining Clostridium to cluster I. "Clostridium" cluster XIVa (now Lachnospiraceae) and "Clostridium" cluster IV (now Ruminococcaceae) efficiently ferment...

Word Count : 2321

Agathobacter

Last Update:

Agathobacter is a bacterial genus from the family of Lachnospiraceae. Parte, A.C. "Agathobacter". LPSN. "Agathobacter". www.uniprot.org. Parker, Charles...

Word Count : 136

Lachnoclostridium

Last Update:

Lachnoclostridium is an obsolete genus of bacteria in the family Lachnospiraceae. All members have been moved to either Enterocloster or Clostridium (see...

Word Count : 135

Ruminococcus

Last Update:

Ruminococcus callidus Ruminococcus flavefaciens Species belonging to the Lachnospiraceae family and therefore in need of reclassification: Ruminococcus gauvreauii...

Word Count : 656

Eisenbergiella

Last Update:

Eisenbergiella is a genus of bacteria from the family of Lachnospiraceae. Etymology Eisenbergiella, named in memory of the Polish physician and bacteriologist...

Word Count : 172

Catonella

Last Update:

non-spore-forming and non-motile bacterial genus from the family of Lachnospiraceae with one known species (Catonella morbi). Catonella morbi occur in...

Word Count : 186

Clostridium piliforme

Last Update:

proposed to be moved to the new genus "Tyzzerella" in the family of Lachnospiraceae. Page Species: Clostridium piliforme on "LPSN - List of Prokaryotic...

Word Count : 127

Anaerostipes

Last Update:

is a Gram positive and anaerobic bacterial genus from the family of Lachnospiraceae. Anaerostipes occurs in the human gut. Anaerostipes may protect against...

Word Count : 249

Clostridium septicum

Last Update:

Bacteria Phylum: Bacillota Class: Clostridia Order: Eubacteriales Family: Lachnospiraceae Genus: Clostridium Species: C. septicum Binomial name Clostridium septicum...

Word Count : 1990

Dorea

Last Update:

Gram-positive and nonspore-forming bacterial genus from the family Lachnospiraceae, which occur in human faeces. Parte, A.C. "Dorea". LPSN. "Dorea". www...

Word Count : 222

Acetatifactor

Last Update:

Acetatifactor is a bacterial genus from the family of Lachnospiraceae. Up to now there is only one species of this genus known (Acetatifactor muris)....

Word Count : 81

Clostridium botulinum

Last Update:

Bacteria Phylum: Bacillota Class: Clostridia Order: Eubacteriales Family: Lachnospiraceae Genus: Clostridium Species: C. botulinum Binomial name Clostridium...

Word Count : 5941

Clostridium butyricum

Last Update:

Bacteria Phylum: Bacillota Class: Clostridia Order: Eubacteriales Family: Lachnospiraceae Genus: Clostridium Species: C. butyricum Binomial name Clostridium...

Word Count : 1312

Clostridium tetani

Last Update:

Bacteria Phylum: Bacillota Class: Clostridia Order: Eubacteriales Family: Lachnospiraceae Genus: Clostridium Species: C. tetani Binomial name Clostridium tetani...

Word Count : 1354

Clostridium acetobutylicum

Last Update:

Bacteria Phylum: Bacillota Class: Clostridia Order: Eubacteriales Family: Lachnospiraceae Genus: Clostridium Species: C. acetobutylicum Binomial name Clostridium...

Word Count : 694

Irritable bowel syndrome

Last Update:

have an increase, specifically Ruminococcus and Dorea. The family Lachnospiraceae presents an increase in IBS-D patients. The second most common phylum...

Word Count : 14257

Faecalicatena

Last Update:

Faecalicatena is a bacterial genus from the family of Lachnospiraceae. Parte, A.C. "Faecalicatena". LPSN. "Faecalicatena". www.uniprot.org. Parker, Charles...

Word Count : 122

Lachnobacterium

Last Update:

non-spore-forming and anaerobic bacterial genus from the family of Lachnospiraceae with one known species (Lachnobacterium bovis). Lachnobacterium bovis...

Word Count : 166

Stomatobaculum

Last Update:

Stomatobaculum is an anaerobic bacterial genus from the family of Lachnospiraceae with one known species (Stomatobaculum longum). Stomatobaculum longum...

Word Count : 150

List of long species names

Last Update:

glycyrrhizinilyticus (Sakuma et al. 2006) Togo et al. 2019 - family Lachnospiraceae. An anaerobic, mesophilic bacterium that was isolated from human feces...

Word Count : 11007

Abyssivirga

Last Update:

Abyssivirga is a bacterial genus from the family of Lachnospiraceae with one known species (Abyssivirga alkaniphila). Parte, A.C. "Abyssivirga". LPSN...

Word Count : 137

Peptostreptococcus

Last Update:

heliotrinreducens, reassigned in 1999. Order Eubacteriales Family Lachnospiraceae Genus Blautia: P. productus, first moved to Ruminococcus (Oscillospiraceae)...

Word Count : 2210

Clostridium phytofermentans

Last Update:

anaerobic rod-shaped spore-forming, Gram-positive bacterium in the family Lachnospiraceae. It is a model organism of interest for its ability to ferment diverse...

Word Count : 293

Gingivitis

Last Update:

gingivitis included Fusobacterium nucleatum subspecies polymorphum, Lachnospiraceae [G-2] species HOT100, Lautropia species HOTA94, and Prevotella oulorum...

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Parasporobacterium

Last Update:

Gram-negative and strictly anaerobic bacterial genus from the family of Lachnospiraceae with one known species (Parasporobacterium paucivorans). Parte, A.C...

Word Count : 167

Gut microbiota

Last Update:

weight gain. In a study carried out on mice the ratio of Firmicutes and Lachnospiraceae was significantly elevated in animals treated with subtherapeutic doses...

Word Count : 13991

Sporobacterium

Last Update:

anaerobic and chemoorganotrophic bacterial genus from the family of Lachnospiraceae with one known species (Sporobacterium olearium). Sporobacterium olearium...

Word Count : 199

Anaeromicropila populeti

Last Update:

Anaeromicropila populeti is a bacterium of the family Lachnospiraceae. Page Species: Anaeromicropila populeti on "LPSN - List of Prokaryotic names with...

Word Count : 36

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