– in Europe (light green & dark grey) – in the European Union (light green) – [Legend]
Status
Legal since 1971, age of consent equalized in 2002
Gender identity
Transgender people allowed to change gender; surgery not required
Military
LGBT people allowed to serve
Discrimination protections
Yes, discrimination protections since 2004 for employment and 2017 for the provision of goods and services (see below)
Family rights
Recognition of relationships
Unregistered cohabitation since 2003, Registered partnership since 2010, Same-sex marriage since 2019
Adoption
Full adoption rights since 2016
Lesbian, gay, bisexual, and transgender (LGBT) rights in Austria have advanced significantly in the 21st century, and are now among the most advanced in Europe.[1][2] Both male and female forms of same-sex sexual activity are legal in Austria. Registered partnerships were introduced in 2010, giving same-sex couples some of the rights of marriage. Stepchild adoption was legalised in 2013, while full joint adoption was legalised by the Constitutional Court of Austria in 2016. On 5 December 2017, the Austrian Constitutional Court decided to legalise same-sex marriage, and the ruling went into effect on 1 January 2019.[3]
The country, while influenced by Roman Catholicism, has become more liberal with laws and social opinions concerning sexual orientation and gender identity over time. However, there are still many LGBT minorities who think that being different is a problem.[4] In June 2019, Minister of Education, Science and Research Iris Eliisa Rauskala became the first government minister to come out as lesbian.[5][6]
^"LGBT Rights in Austria: Everything You Should Know Before You Visit!". Queer In The World. 21 August 2023. Retrieved 25 August 2023.
^"The 203 Worst (& Safest) Countries for LGBTQ+ Travel in 2023". Asher & Lyric. 5 June 2023. Retrieved 20 August 2023.
and transgender (LGBT) rightsinAustria have advanced significantly in the 21st century, and are now among the most advanced in Europe. Both male and...
bisexual, and transgender (LGBT) rightsin India have expanded in the 21st century, though much of India's advancements on LGBTrights have come from the judiciary...
Rights affecting lesbian, gay, bisexual, and transgender (LGBT) people vary greatly by country or jurisdiction—encompassing everything from the legal recognition...
represents all LGBT people and their interests, numerous LGBTrights organizations are active worldwide. The first organization to promote LGBTrights was the...
A list of notable LGBTrights activists who have worked to advance LGBTrights by political change, legal action or publication. Ordered by country, alphabetically...
towards LGBTrights have evolved radically in the 21st century. In the 19th and 20th century, communist parties and Marxist–Leninist states varied on LGBT rights;...
regard to the rights of gay, lesbian, bisexual, and transgender citizens. Nevertheless, the country has made significant changes inLGBTrights legislation...
transgender (LGBT) rightsin Finland are among the most advanced in the world. Both male and female same-sex sexual activity have been legal in Finland since...
legalised in 2009, but same-sex marriage remains banned. The Hungarian government has passed legislation that restricts the civil rights of LGBT Hungarians...
Human rightsinAustria are generally respected by the government; however, there were problems in some areas. There were some reports of police abuse...
gay, bisexual, and transgender (LGBT) people in Ukraine face legal and social challenges not experienced by non-LGBT individuals; historically, the prevailing...
heterosexuals, which was set at 15. Poland provides LGBT people with the same rights as heterosexuals in certain areas: gay and bisexual men are allowed to...
transgender (LGBT) rights are widely diverse in Europe per country. 21 of the 36 countries that have legalised same-sex marriage worldwide are situated in Europe...
transgender (LGBT) rightsin Cyprus have evolved in recent years, but LGBT people still face legal challenges not experienced by non-LGBT residents. Both...
bisexual, and transgender (LGBT) people in Nigeria face severe challenges not experienced by non-LGBT residents. LGBTrights are generally infringed upon;...
and transgender (LGBT) people in Senegal experience legal persecution. Senegal specifically outlaws same-sex sexual acts and, in the past, has prosecuted...
transgender (LGBT) rightsin Italy significantly advanced in the 21st century, although LGBT people still face various challenges not experienced by non-LGBT residents...
Schalk and Kopf v Austria (Application no. 30141/04) is a case decided in 2010 by the European Court of Human Rights (ECtHR) in which it was clarified...
This is a list of LGBTrights organizations around the world. For social and support groups or organizations affiliated with mainstream religious organizations...
transgender (LGBT) people in the Czech Republic are granted some protections, but may still face legal difficulties not experienced by non-LGBT residents. In 2006...
important events relating to the LGBT community from 1801 to 1900. The earliest published studies of lesbian activity were written in the early 19th century. The...
gay, bisexual, and transgender (LGBT) people in Liechtenstein have several but not all of the same rights as non-LGBT people. Same-sex sexual activity...
in terms of LGBTrights legislation. Despite this, Montenegrin society has yet to reach a high level of acceptance, and discrimination against LGBT people...
Lesbian, gay, bisexual, and transgender (LGBT) people in Malawi face legal challenges not experienced by non-LGBT residents. Both male and female expressions...
Commons has media related to LGBT history in 2002. This is a list of notable events in the history of LGBTrights that took place in the year 2002. Sweden legalizes...
events in the history of LGBTrights that took place in the 1970s. Private, consensual same-sex activity was decriminalized in England and Wales in 1967...
transgender (LGBT) rightsin Belgium are regarded as some of the most progressive in Europe and the world. In 2023, ILGA-Europe ranked Belgium as second in the...
Global Information