The KyōtoShugoshoku (京都守護職, Military Commissioner of Kyoto) was a Japanese bureaucratic office of the Tokugawa shogunate from 1862 through 1868.[1] The officeholder was responsible for keeping the peace in the city of Kyoto and its environs, and in this role, largely supplanted the extant office of Kyoto Shoshidai, though the two offices existed side by side until 1867, when both were abolished.
Matsudaira Katamori of Aizu held the office for much of its existence, with the exception of a brief period in 1864, when the office was held by Matsudaira Yoshinaga of the Fukui Domain.[2]
^Nussbaum, Louis-Frédéric. (2005). "Kyōto-shugoshoku" in Japan Encyclopedia, p. 587, p. 587, at Google Books; n.b., Louis-Frédéric is pseudonym of Louis-Frédéric Nussbaum, see Deutsche Nationalbibliothek Authority File Archived 2012-05-24 at archive.today.
^Beasley, William G. (1955). Select Documents on Japanese Foreign Policy, 1853-1868, p. 335.
The KyōtoShugoshoku (京都守護職, Military Commissioner of Kyoto) was a Japanese bureaucratic office of the Tokugawa shogunate from 1862 through 1868. The...
He was the 9th daimyō of the Aizu Domain and the KyotoShugoshoku (Military Commissioner of Kyoto). He initiated and established the Shinsengumi in 1863...
Katamori as Guardian of Kyoto (京都守護職, KyotoShugoshoku). The three men then took numerous steps to quell political unrest in the Kyoto area, and gathered allies...
nineteen Roshigumi members stayed behind in Kyoto. The Mibu Rōshigumi was formed by the KyotoShugoshoku ("Kyoto Protector") Matsudaira Higo no Kami (Katamori...
Iemitsu in the Kan'ei era, 230 years before, that a shogun had visited Kyoto. His early death at the age of 20 put an end to his short marriage with...
poetry. The shogunate also appointed a liaison, the Kyoto Shoshidai (Shogun's Representative in Kyoto), to deal with the Emperor, court and nobility. Towards...
1601, Hidetada's first son, Chōmaru (長丸), was born to a young maiden from Kyoto named Onatsu. In September 1602, Chōmaru fell ill and died; his funeral...
world at the time. Osaka and Kyoto each had more than 400,000 inhabitants. Many other castle towns grew as well. Osaka and Kyoto became busy trading and handicraft...
relations with the emperor and court in Kyoto. In 1711, the Fujiwara regent, Konoe Motohiro, arrived in Edo from Kyoto to be the mediator for talks between...
September 1862, a concurrent, nearly co-equal office was created, the "Kyotoshugoshoku", in an attempt to strengthen the kōbu-gattai (公武合体, unity (合体) of...
family, led by Honjō Munemasa (1580–1639) in Kyoto. His mother's natural parents were merchants in Kyoto. This remarkable woman was very close with Tsunayoshi...
domain deployed massive amounts of their troops to Kyoto, where Katamori served as KyotoShugoshoku. Earning the hatred of the Chōshū domain, and alienating...
which resulted in the resignation of himself, and thus suddenly embroiled Kyoto and the emperor in Japan's internal politics for the first time in many...
and high officials would be executed. Similar occurrences would happen in Kyoto and Osaka. Shosetsu was himself of humble birth and he saw Toyotomi Hideyoshi...
29th day of the 1st month – 4th day of the second month): Great Fire of Kyoto. A fire in the city, which begins at 3 o'clock in the morning of March 6...
Expedition; Katataka's successor, 9th lord Matsudaira Katamori served as KyotoShugoshoku, but his clan was later defeated in the Boshin War. The Aizu-Matsudaira...
Okazaki Castle who controlled a portion of the Tōkaidō highway linking Kyoto with the eastern provinces. His territory was sandwiched between stronger...
(Hidetada's daughter and Iemitsu's sister), and Imperial Princess Meishō in Kyoto. Shōgun Iemitsu made lavish grants of gold and money to the court nobles...
image of 2 adjacent pages from library collection of Kyoto University of Foreign Studies and Kyoto Junior College of Foreign Languages The years in which...
Emperor, Expel the Barbarians") against the foreign powers. In 1864, the KyotoShugoshoku Matsudaira Katamori authorized the establishment of a militia of approximately...
post of Osaka jōdai. As Kyoto Shoshidai, Sadaaki supported his brother Matsudaira Katamori, who had been appointed KyotoShugoshoku. This was a new nearly...