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Kurt Freund information


Kurt Freund
Freund circa 1966
Born17 January 1914
Chrudim, Austrian Bohemia
Died23 October 1996(1996-10-23) (aged 82)
Toronto, Ontario, Canada
CitizenshipCzechoslovakia, Canada
Alma materCharles University in Prague
Known forPenile plethysmograph, courtship disorder
Scientific career
FieldsSexologist
InstitutionsDepartment of Psychiatry at Charles University in Prague, Clarke Institute of Psychiatry

Kurt Freund (17 January 1914 – 23 October 1996) was a Czech-Canadian physician and sexologist best known for developing the penile plethysmograph (a measurement of sexual arousal in males), research studies in pedophilia, and for the "courtship disorder" hypothesis as a taxonomy of certain paraphilias (voyeurism, exhibitionism, toucherism, frotteurism, and what he called "preferential rape"). After unsuccessful attempts to change men's sexual orientation, he advocated against conversion therapy and in favor of the decriminalization of homosexuality.

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Kurt Freund

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Kurt Freund (17 January 1914 – 23 October 1996) was a Czech-Canadian physician and sexologist best known for developing the penile plethysmograph (a measurement...

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Courtship disorder

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Courtship disorder is a theoretical construct in sexology developed by Kurt Freund in which a certain set of paraphilias are seen as specific instances...

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Biastophilia

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sexual motivation system (SMS), a "courtship disorder" according to Kurt Freund or displacement paraphilia by John Money, or a missing segment of SMS...

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Frotteurism

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toucherism (as groping with hands), but the DSM does not. Sexologist Kurt Freund described frotteurism and toucherism as courtship disorders that occur...

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Freund

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Austrian-British physician Jules T. Freund (1890–1960), immunologist Karl Freund (1890–1969), cinematographer and film director Kurt Freund (1914–1996), physician...

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Penile plethysmography

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stimulation during surgery. The volumetric procedure was invented by Kurt Freund and is considered to be particularly sensitive at low arousal levels...

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Hebephilia

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classifications of subjects according to offense. In the 1960s, sexologist Kurt Freund used the term to distinguish between age preferences of heterosexual...

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Ray Blanchard

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Ontario, Canada (a suburb of Toronto). There, Blanchard met Kurt Freund, who became his mentor. Freund was conducting research in chemical castration for sex...

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Paraphilic infantilism

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protective of real children." In 1993, sexologists Ray Blanchard and Kurt Freund published and discussed a series of case studies involving paraphilic...

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Androphilia and gynephilia

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erotic interest in physically mature males. The scales were developed by Kurt Freund and Betty Steiner in 1982. They were later modified by Ray Blanchard...

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Causes of gender incongruence

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transsexualism[non-primary source needed] built upon the work of his colleague Kurt Freund,[non-primary source needed] which argues that trans women have one of...

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LGBT rights in the Czech Republic

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sexual activity was decriminalized in 1962 after scientific research by Kurt Freund led to the conclusion that homosexual orientation cannot be changed (see...

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Classification of transgender people

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through the 1980s and 1990s, building on the work of his colleague, Kurt Freund. Blanchard divides male-to-female (MtF or M2F) transsexuals into two...

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List of Canadian Jews

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(1946– ), economist Stanley Coren (1942– ), psychologist[citation needed] Kurt Freund (1914–1996), sexologist Rochel Gelman (1942– ), psychologist Reva Gerstein...

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Chrudim

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(1793–1857), inventor Adrienne von Pötting (1856–1909), Austrian painter Kurt Freund (1914–1996), Czech-Canadian physician and sexologist Miloslav Výborný...

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Rudolf Klimmer

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those of Kurt Freund, pushed the GDR to fully decriminalize homosexuality in 1968, a year before West Germany. Klimmer corresponded with Freund in form...

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Communism and LGBT rights

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decriminalized same-sex sexual intercourse after scientific research from Kurt Freund led to the conclusion that homosexual orientation cannot be changed....

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Joseph Nicolosi

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critiqued Nicolosi's claims of success, noting that earlier research by Kurt Freund found that men's claims of sexual re-orientation were not supported by...

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Deaths in October 1996

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Swedish politician. Chet Blaylock, 71, American politician, heart attack. Kurt Freund, 82, Czech-Canadian physician and sexologist, suicide. Bob Grim, 66,...

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LGBT rights in Europe

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decriminalized in Czechoslovakia, following the scientific research of Kurt Freund that included phallometry of gay men who appeared to have given up sexual...

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LGBT rights in Slovakia

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Slovakia was part of Czechoslovakia, after scientific research from Kurt Freund led to changes in public opinion (see history of penile plethysmographs)...

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