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Kufa information


Kufa
الْكُوفَة
City
Kufa is located in Iraq
Kufa
Kufa
Location of Kufa within Iraq
Coordinates: 32°01′48″N 44°24′00″E / 32.03000°N 44.40000°E / 32.03000; 44.40000
CountryKufa Iraq
GovernorateNajaf
Population
 • Total230,000
Time zoneGMT+3

Kufa (Arabic: الْكُوفَة “al-Kūfah”), also spelled Kufah, is a city in Iraq, about 170 kilometres (110 mi) south of Baghdad, and 10 kilometres (6.2 mi) northeast of Najaf. It is located on the banks of the Euphrates River. The estimated population in 2003 was 110,000. Currently, Kufa and Najaf are joined into a single urban area that is mostly commonly known to the outside world as 'Najaf'.[citation needed]

Along with Samarra, Karbala, Kadhimiya and Najaf, Kufa is one of five Iraqi cities that are of great importance to Shi'ite Muslims. The city was founded in 638 CE (17 Hijrah) during the reign of the second Rashidun Caliph, Umar ibn Al-Khattab, and it was the final capital of the last Rashidun Caliph, Ali ibn Abi Talib. Kufa was also the founding capital of the Abbasid Caliphate. During the Islamic Golden Age it was home to the grammarians of Kufa. Kufic script is named for the city.

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Kufa

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Kufa (Arabic: الْكُوفَة “al-Kūfah”), also spelled Kufah, is a city in Iraq, about 170 kilometres (110 mi) south of Baghdad, and 10 kilometres (6.2 mi)...

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Great Mosque of Kufa

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Mosque of Kufa (Arabic: مَسْجِد ٱلْكُوفَة ٱلْمُعَظَّم/ٱلْأَعْظَم, romanized: Masjid al-Muʿaẓẓam/al-ʾAʿaẓam), or Masjid al-Kufa, is located in Kufa, Iraq and...

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Husayn ibn Ali

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people of Kufa sent letters to him, invited him to Kufa and asked him to be their Imam and pledged their allegiance to him. On Husayn's way to Kufa with a...

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Assassination of Ali

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Mosque of Kufa, located in Kufa, in present-day Iraq. He was about sixty-two years of age at the time of his death. Ibn Muljim had entered Kufa with the...

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Battle of Karbala

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dissidents. Husayn did not give allegiance and traveled to Mecca. The people of Kufa, an Iraqi garrison town and the center of Ali's caliphate, were averse to...

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Sermon of Zaynab in Kufa

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Sermon of Zaynab in Kufa is a speech delivered by Zaynab bint Ali to people of Kufa. After the martyrdom of Hussain ibn Ali, women and children were taken...

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Grammarians of Kufa

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Arabic Grammarians of Kufa city under Caliphate period...

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Muslim ibn Aqil

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and a cousin of Husayn ibn Ali, the third Shia Imam, who dispatched him to Kufa in Iraq to ascertain their support upon the accession of the Umayyad caliph...

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Kufa District

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Kufa District is a district of the Najaf Governorate, Iraq. https://web.archive.org/web/20211120125829/https://www.geonames.org/9166629/kufa.html v t e...

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University of Kufa

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The University of Kufa is one of Iraqi universities located in Kufa, Iraq. It was founded on December 23, 1987 of only two faculties; Education for Women...

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Revolt of Zayd ibn Ali

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pro-Alid faction of Kufa that he had support of 10,000 warriors and could easily drive out a few hundred Umayyad soldiers stationed there. Kufa had previously...

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Hafs

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the Prophet of Islam to his followers. Three of their readers hailed from Kufa, a centre of early Islamic learning. The three Kufan readers were Al-Kisa'i...

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Ali

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believe it be somewhere in the city of Kufa. When Ali died, his son Hasan was acknowledged as the next caliph in Kufa. As Ali's legatee, Hasan was the obvious...

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Habib ibn Muzahir

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people of Kufa who sent letters to Husayn ibn Ali (grandson of Muhammad) and invited him to Kufa. Though, when he realized that people of Kufa have broken...

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Umm Kulthum bint Ali

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after the battle and marched to Kufa and then the Umayyad capital Damascus. A public speech ascribed to Umm Kulthum in Kufa condemns Yazid, defends Husayn...

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Second Fitna

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was invited by the pro-Alids of Kufa to overthrow the Umayyads but was killed with his small company en route to Kufa at the Battle of Karbala in October...

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Abu Hanifa

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Bangladesh, India, and some parts of the Arab world. Born to a Muslim family in Kufa, Abu Hanifa traveled to the Hejaz region of Arabia in his youth, where he...

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Shimr

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الجوشن), often known as Shamir or Shimar, was an Arab military commander from Kufa who killed Husayn ibn Ali, the grandson of the Islamic prophet Muhammad,...

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Battle of Nahrawan

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return to Kufa and that only murderers would be punished. About 1,200 Kharijites accepted his offer, some joining Ali's army, others returning to Kufa or leaving...

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Zaynab bint Ali

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children in Husayn's camp were taken captive after the battle and marched to Kufa and then the Umayyad capital Damascus, where Zaynab gave impassioned speeches...

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Shia Islam

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Kufa for Ḥusayn to return there and take his position as caliph and Imam, so Husayn collected his family and followers in Medina and set off for Kufa...

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Ghazala

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Ghazāla (Arabic: غزالة; died 696 AD near Kufa) was a leader of the Kharijite movement. Ghazāla, born in Mosul, was the wife of Shabib ibn Yazid al-Shaybani...

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