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Komuz information


Komuz
A Kyrgyz komuz
String instrument
Other names
  • qomus
  • gopuz (Azerbaijan)
  • huobusi 火不思 (China)
  • hebisi 和必斯 (China)
  • hunbusi 渾不似 (China)
  • kopuz (Türkiye)
  • sugudu 苏古笃 (Naxi people, China)
Classification String
Related instruments
Other Turkic string instruments, lute, qanbus, modern huobusi

The komuz or qomuz (Kyrgyz: комуз Kyrgyz pronunciation: [qoˈmuz], Azerbaijani: Qopuz, Turkish: Kopuz) is an ancient fretless string instrument used in Central Asian music, related to certain other Turkic string instruments, the Mongolian tovshuur, and the lute.[1] The instrument can be found in Turkic ethnic groups, from China to Turkey. Forms of this instrument are used in China by the Naxi people and are called Huobusi, Hebisi , and Hunbusi.

It is the best-known national instrument and one of the better-known Kyrgyz national symbols. The komuz is generally made from a single piece of wood (usually apricot or juniper) and has three strings traditionally made out of gut, and often from fishing line in modern times. In the most common tunings the middle string is the highest in pitch. Virtuosos frequently play the komuz in a variety of different positions; over the shoulder, between the knees and upside down. An illustration of a komuz is featured on the reverse of the one-som note.

  1. ^ "The Stringed Instrument Database: Index". stringedinstrumentdatabase.aornis.com. Retrieved Aug 6, 2019.

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Komuz

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The komuz or qomuz (Kyrgyz: комуз Kyrgyz pronunciation: [qoˈmuz], Azerbaijani: Qopuz, Turkish: Kopuz) is an ancient fretless string instrument used in...

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Otyken

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reason. Otyken's music is performed with traditional instruments such as the komuz, igil, jaw harp, rattle, tambourine, and leather drum, although modern instruments...

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Music of Kyrgyzstan

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side-blown flute, chopo-choor and the temir ooz komuz (mouth komuz), also known as jaw harp in some countries. The komuz is the national instrument of Kyrgyzstan...

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Komuz languages

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The Komuz languages are a proposed branch of the Nilo-Saharan language family which would include the Koman languages, the Gumuz languages and the Shabo...

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Folk instrument

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hurdy-gurdy jew harp jouhikko jug kantele kaval kazoo khamak klopotec kobza kokle komuz kora kulintang låtfiol launeddas lur madal mandocello mandola mandolin &...

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Dombra

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traditional folk music. The Dombura shares certain characteristics with the komuz and dutar instruments, such as its long, thin neck and oblong body shape...

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Kyrgyzstan

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interaction of the Kyrgyz people with other Turkic and Chinese people. Komuz, a three-stringed lute Tush kyiz, large, elaborately embroidered wall hangings...

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Lute

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the Bulgars brought the short-necked variety of the instrument called komuz to the Balkans. Medieval lutes were four- and five-course instruments, plucked...

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Central Asia

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usually accompanied by a stringed instrument—in Kyrgyzstan, a three-stringed komuz, and in Kazakhstan, a similar two-stringed instrument, the dombra. Photography...

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Kumuz

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is fretted. Scholars have noticed the similarity in name to the Kyrgyz komuz, but note the kumuz is perhaps more closely related to the other lutes of...

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Mouth harp

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Mouth harp may refer to: Harmonica Jaw harp or Jew's harp Morsing Temir komuz This disambiguation page lists articles associated with the title Mouth...

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Kobza

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The term kobza is of Turkic origin and is related to the terms kobyz and komuz, thought to have been introduced into the Ukrainian language in the 13th...

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Kirghiz Soviet Socialist Republic

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variety of cultural items in Kirghizia listed here: Manas, an epic poem Komuz, a three-stringed lute Tush kyiz, large, elaborately embroidered wall hangings...

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Tovshuur

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instrument Hornbostel–Sachs classification 321.321 Related instruments Komuz, Dombra, Doshpuluur, Balalaika, Sanxian Musicians Temuulen Naranbaatar (The...

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Plucked string instrument

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(Kazakhstan) Kobza (Ukraine) Kokles (Latvia) Konghou (China) Kontigi (Nigeria) Komuz (Central Asia) Kora (West Africa) Koto (Japan) Krar (Ethiopia) Kutiyapi...

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List of musical instruments

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Latvia stringed instruments Kokyū chordophones 3 Japan stringed instruments Komuz chordophones 3 Azerbaijan, Dagestan, Hungary, Khakassia, Kyrgyzstan, Turkmenistan...

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Oud

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the Bulgars brought the short-necked variety of the instrument called Komuz to the Balkans. According to Abū Ṭālib al-Mufaḍḍal (a-n-Naḥawī al-Lughawī)...

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Mandora

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Africa Goje Xalam Asia Barbat Bipa Biwa Dombra Dutar Dramyin Komuz Kutiyapi Oud Pipa Qanbūs Qinqin Rubab Sanshin Sanxian Sapeh Setar Shamisen Sitar Tanbur...

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Salamat Sadikova

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of the Kyrgyz people and accompanies herself on the Kyrgyz lute, called komuz. Some of her songs are traditional, or were popularized decades ago by Myskal...

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Biwa

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Africa Goje Xalam Asia Barbat Bipa Biwa Dombra Dutar Dramyin Komuz Kutiyapi Oud Pipa Qanbūs Qinqin Rubab Sanshin Sanxian Sapeh Setar Shamisen Sitar Tanbur...

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List of string instruments

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(Hungary) Kobza (Ukraine) Kokles (Latvia) Konghou (China) Kontigi (Nigeria) Komuz (Kyrgyzstan) Kora (West Africa) Koto (Japan) Krar (Eritrea) Kse diev (Cambodia)...

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Roza Amanova

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Kyrgyz singer. Dastanchy (folklore storyteller - dastan), composer, and komuz players. People's Artist of the Kyrgyz Republic (2009). Honored Artist of...

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Tanbur

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Africa Goje Xalam Asia Barbat Bipa Biwa Dombra Dutar Dramyin Komuz Kutiyapi Oud Pipa Qanbūs Qinqin Rubab Sanshin Sanxian Sapeh Setar Shamisen Sitar Tanbur...

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