"Xuan of Zhou" redirects here. For the Northern Zhou emperor, see Emperor Xuan of Zhou.
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King Xuan of Zhou 周宣王
King of the Zhou dynasty
Reign
827–782 BC
Predecessor
Gonghe
Successor
King You of Zhou
Died
782 BC
Spouse
Queen Jiang
Issue
King You of Zhou
King Xie of Zhou
Names
Ancestral name: Ji (姬)
Given name: Jing (靜)
House
Zhou
Father
King Li of Zhou
Mother
Shen Jiang
King Xuan of Zhou
Posthumous name
Chinese
周宣王
Literal meaning
The Responsible King of Zhou
Transcriptions
Standard Mandarin
Hanyu Pinyin
Zhōu Xuān Wáng
Wade–Giles
Chou Hsüan Wang King Hsüan of Chou
King Xuan of Zhou, personal name Ji Jing, was the eleventh king of the Chinese Zhou dynasty. Estimated dates of his reign are 827/25–782 BC.[1]
He worked to restore royal authority after the Gonghe regency. He fought the "Western Barbarians" (probably Xianyun) and another group on the Huai River to the southeast. In his ninth year he called a meeting of all the lords. Later he intervened militarily in succession struggles in the states of Lu, Wey and Qi. Sima Qian says "from this time on, the many lords mostly rebelled against royal commands."[1] According to Zhang Shoujie's annotation Correct Meanings (史記正義) to Sima Qian's Records of the Grand Historian,[2] King Xuan is said to have killed the innocent Du Bo and according to tradition was himself killed by an arrow fired by Du Bo's ghost.[3] His son King You was the last king of the Western Zhou.
The Stone Drums of Qin were long mistakenly ascribed to King Xuan.[4]
King You ofZhou (795–771 BC), personal name Ji Gongsheng, was the twelfth kingof the Chinese Zhou dynasty and the last from the Western Zhou dynasty...
King Ping ofZhou (Chinese: 周平王; pinyin: Zhōu Píng Wáng; died 16 April 720 BC), personal name Ji Yijiu, was the thirteenth kingof the Zhou dynasty and...
a sister of the Count of Shen; the mother of Crown Prince Jing and You Sons: Crown Prince Jing (太子靜; d. 782 BC), ruled as KingXuanofZhou from 827 to...
ascension ofKing Li's son, KingXuanofZhou. King Li ofZhou was a corrupt and decadent ruler. To pay for his pleasures and vices, King Li raised taxes...
in exile, Gonghe retired and power passed to Li's son KingXuanofZhou (827–782 BC). KingXuan worked to restore royal authority, though regional lords...
text bears witness to the 'KingXuan restoration' in Western Zhou history [i.e. revitalization after the ascension ofKingXuan, ending the Gonghe interregnum]...
Eastern Zhou. Queens: Queen Chen (陳後) Queen Hui ofZhou, of the Gui clan of Chen (周惠後 媯姓), known as Chen Gui (陳媯); possibly a daughter of Duke Xuanof Chen;...
traditionally dated to the reign ofKingXuanofZhou (827–782 BCE), but many modern scholars assign it to the state of Qin in the Warring States period...
BC (14th year in the era of Gònghé)—KingXuanofZhou becomes Kingof the Zhou Dynasty of China, ending almost two decades of the Gonghe Regency. 828 BC—Xiong...
the last quarter of the 9th century BC, during the early decades of the reign ofKingXuanofZhou (r. c. 827 – 782 BC). A copy of the text in the Shanghai...
King XuanofZhou, Kingof the Zhou Dynasty (1122 BC—256 BC) of China. 781 BC: King You ofZhou becomes Kingof the Zhou Dynasty (1122 BC—256 BC) of China...
III of Assyria leads an expedition against the Tabareni. 836 BC: Civil war breaks out in Egypt. 827 BC: KingXuanofZhou becomes Kingof the Zhou Dynasty...
King Ling ofZhou (Chinese: 周靈王; pinyin: Zhōu Líng Wáng), personal name Ji Xiexin, was the twenty-third kingof the Chinese Zhou dynasty and the eleventh...
who is banished to Tegea, as kingof Sparta. 475 BC: KingXuanofZhou becomes Kingof the Zhou Dynasty. 474 BC: Battle of Cumae—The Syracusans under Hiero...
town of [Jiangshan], KingXuanofZhou (827–783 BCE) ordered a mass execution of women. After Du Bo admonished the king for his decision, KingXuan executed...
Duke ofZhou assisted his nephew King Cheng in consolidating royal power. Wary of the Duke ofZhou's increasing power, the "Three Guards", Zhou princes...
Tributary system of China Knechtges, David; Xiao, Tong (2014). Wen Xuan or Selections of Refined Literature, Volume I: Rhapsodies on Metropolises and Capitals...
Ji Jing may refer to: KingXuanofZhou (died 782 BC), personal name Ji Jing Ji Jing (weightlifter) (born 1987), Chinese weightlifter This disambiguation...