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Khalsa Fauj information


Khalsa Fauj
Active13 April 1699 – 29 March 1748
Country First Sikh State
AllegianceKhalsa
BranchAkali-Nihang
Type
  • Army (1699–1716)
  • Militia (1716–1748)
HeadquartersAnandpur (1699–1704)
Lohgarh (Bilaspur) (1709–1716)
Wars
  • Mughal-Sikh Wars
  • Hill States-Sikh Wars
Commanders
Leaders
  • Guru Gobind Singh (founder; 1699–1708)
  • Banda Singh Bahadur (1708–1716)
  • Mata Sahib Kaur (1708–1747)
  • Mata Sundar Kaur (1708–1747)
  • Panj Pyare (group of five baptized Sikhs)
Commanders
  • Daya Singh
  • Dharam Singh
  • Himmat Singh
  • Mohkam Singh
  • Sahib Singh
  • Mata Bhag Kaur
  • Binod Singh
  • Fateh Singh
Notable warriors
  • Sahibzada Ajit Singh
  • Sahibzada Jujhar Singh
  • Sahibzada Zorawar Singh
  • Sahibzada Fateh Singh
Predecessor Akal Sena
Successor Dal Khalsa
Insignia
Iconography

The Khalsa Fauj (lit.'Army of the Pure') were the military forces of the Khalsa order of the Sikhs, established by the tenth guru, Guru Gobind Singh, in 1699.[1][2] It replaced the Akal Sena that had been established by the sixth guru, Guru Hargobind.[1][3]

  1. ^ a b Sethi, Chitleen K. (2020-04-14). "Who are Nihang Sikhs? 'Guru di laadli fauj' warrior sect in news for chopping off cop's hand". ThePrint. Retrieved 2023-03-08. The Nihangs trace their origins to the founding of the Khalsa Panth by the 10th Sikh Guru, Gobind Singh, around 1699. Many claim the sect to be "guru di laadli fauj" (the guru's favourite army). The armed sect is believed to have emerged from the Akaal Sena, a band of soldiers of Guru Hargobind, the sixth guru. Later, the Akaal Sena metamorphosed into the 'Khalsa Fauj' of the 10th guru.
  2. ^ Jawandha, Nahar Singh (2010). Glimpses of Sikhism. New Delhi. ISBN 978-93-80213-25-5. OCLC 895111680. Guru Gobind Singh was blessed by God to take up arms against the cruel rulers by creating the Khalsa Brotherhood and the Khalsa Fauj (army).{{cite book}}: CS1 maint: location missing publisher (link)
  3. ^ Singh, Nidr (1998). The Fighting Traditions and Fighting Arts of the Traditional Sikh Warriors the Beloved of Guru Gobind Singh Ji the Akali Nihangs (PDF) (2nd ed.). Budha Dal and Tarna Dal. pp. 8–9.

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appointed his newly converted Sikh, Banda Singh Bahadur as the leader of the Khalsa Fauj and ordered him to go fight in Punjab. Banda Singh Bahadur fought further...

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Ilahi Bakhsh was a Muslim Punjabi Arain general who served in the Sikh Khalsa Fauj for over forty years and was regarded as one of the best artillery officers...

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formalized the Khalsa order in Anandpur in the year 1699, which absorbed the functionalities and institution of the Akal Sena into the Khalsa Fauj.: 8–9  The...

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their expansive range of weapons. This was the original Turban of the Khalsa Fauj of the Gurus. The Gurus wore this style during battle and the Mughal...

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Sultan Mahmud Khan

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Anglo-Sikh Wars: Battle of Ramnagar and Battle of Chillianwala, in which the Khalsa Fauj defeated the forces of Hugh Gough, 1st Viscount Gough. Mahmud Khan was...

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Nishan Sahib

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(flag) as introduced by Guru Hargobind[citation needed] Sikh Nihang Khalsa Fauj Flag, introduced by Guru Gobind Singh Flag used during the times of Sikh...

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First Sikh State

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Gurdas Nangal Siege of Gurdaspur Jatha Akal Sena Khalsa Fauj Sikh Empire Sikh Confederacy Raj Karega Khalsa Dhillon, Harish (2013-05-01). First Raj of the...

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Balwant Singh Nandgarh

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Dera followers and Sikhs. Nandgarh formed a Sikh group called Ek Noor Khalsa Fauj to stop the religious gathering of Dera Sacha Sauda. Nandgarh has supported...

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Banda Singh Bahadur

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(27 October 1670 – 9 June 1716), was a Sikh warrior and a general of the Khalsa Army. At age 15, he left home to become an ascetic, and was given the name...

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1699 Unknown Unknown Khalsa Fauj 2 HinduRajas of Sivalik Hills Sikh Victory Battle of Anandpur (1700) 1700 7,000 30,000 Khalsa Fauj Mughal Empire Hindu...

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Battle of Saharanpur

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area. He sent some Sikhs to Uttar Pradesh to punish the faujdars. The Khalsa Fauj marched upon Saharanpur on their way to Jalalabad. The local faujdar...

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elements. He has further quoted Indian military intelligence that Iknoor Khalsa Fauj, Khalistan Zindabad Force and Khalistan Commando Force have attempted...

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1716–1799 Flag of The Sikh Confederacy[citation needed] Flag of the Nihang Khalsa Fauj showing weapons like Katar (dagger), Dhal Shield and Kirpan. The standard...

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injuries sustained in battle Religion Sikhism Parent Bhai Mani Singh (father) Relations Uday Singh (brother) Military service Allegiance Khalsa Fauj...

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