The Karitiana or Caritiana are an indigenous people of Brazil, whose reservation is located in the western Amazon. They count 320 members, and the leader of their tribal association is Renato Caritiana. They subsist by farming, fishing and hunting, and have almost no contact with the outside world. Their tongue, the Karitiâna language, is an Arikém language of Brazil.
Studies of population genetics often use the Karitiana as a reference population for Native Americans, using DNA samples made available through the Human Genome Diversity Project and other sources.[2][3] DNA from Karitiana individuals was collected in 1987 by Francis Black and in 2007 it was reported that this sampling was undertaken unbeknownst to FUNAI, the Brazilian agency that regulates contact between the indigenous tribes and the outside world, and that the samples were being distributed for a fee with no benefit to the Karitiana, giving rise to claims of biopiracy.[4] The same newspaper report claimed that further samples were taken in 1996 by Dr. Hilton Pereira da Silva, a doctor on a documentary film crew, on the promise of medicinal supplies that were never fulfilled.[5] A response from Dr. Silva suggests that the news story was faulty and the medicinal samples he took were never used for any commercial purpose.[6]
^ ab"Karitiana: Introduction." Povos Indígenas no Brasil. Retrieved 15 Jan 2011.
^Zietkiewicz; et al. (1997). "Nuclear DNA diversity in worldwide distributed human populations" (PDF). Gene. 205 (1–2). Elsevier: 161–171. doi:10.1016/s0378-1119(97)00408-3. PMID 9461390. Retrieved 28 January 2014.
^"ALFRED Population Information". Yale University.
^"Karitiana: Biopiracy and the unauthorized collection of biomedical samples". Povos Indigena no Brasil. Instituto Socioambiental. May 2005. Retrieved 28 January 2014.
^Larry Rohter. "In the Amazon, giving blood but getting nothing". International Herald Tribune.
^Hilton Pereira da Silva. "Ethical Humanitarian Medical Work, Not Bio-piracy". update to "In the Amazon, Giving Blood but Getting Nothing". Center for Genetics and Society.
The Karitiana or Caritiana are an indigenous people of Brazil, whose reservation is located in the western Amazon. They count 320 members, and the leader...
foot [or] paw". Other names by which they are referred to include the Karitiana kida harara, and the Machiguenga segamai. A reference to Mapinguari occurs...
Tuberculobasis karitiana is a species of damselfly in the family Coenagrionidae first identified in Rondônia, Brazil. Machado, Angelo BM. "Denticulobasis...
description of this tapir did not suggest a common name for the species. The Karitiana people call it the little black tapir. It is, purportedly, the smallest...
v t e Tupian languages Arikem Arikem Kabixiana Karitiâna Tupari Akuntsu Kepkiriwát Makurap Mekens Tupari Wayoró Mondé Aruáshi Cinta Larga Gavião of Jiparaná...
languages of Brazil form a branch of the Tupian language family. They are Karitiâna and the extinct Kabixiana and Arikem. Below is a list of Arikém language...
Xavante people. Unlike other Native American peoples, the Paiter-Surui, Karitiana, and Xavante have an ancestry partially related to indigenous Australasian...
show that the Steppe Maykop individuals share more alleles not only with Karitiana but also with Han Chinese (Supplementary Table 2). Wang, Chuan-Chao; Reinhold...
6,000 Tupian Sirionó, Yuki between Trinidad and Santa Cruz 600 Tupian Karitiana east of Porto Velho 170 Tupian Puruborá São Miguel River (Rondônia) 2...
(Mal'ta boy). Afontova Gora 2 also showed greater genetic affinity for the Karitiana people than for the Han Chinese. Around 1.9-2.7% of the genome was Neanderthal...
Grosso, Brazil Kanoê (Kapixaná), Rondônia, Brazil Karipuná (Caripuna) Karitiâna (Caritiana), Brazil Kayapo, Mato Grosso, Brazil Kuikuro, Mato Grosso,...
Definitely endangered kuq Karipuna do Amapá language Vulnerable kmv Karitiana language Vulnerable ktn Karo language Vulnerable arr Katawixi language...
Grosso, Brazil Kanoê (Kapixaná), Rondônia, Brazil Karipuná (Caripuna) Karitiâna (Caritiana), Brazil Kayapo, Mato Grosso, Brazil Kuikuro, Mato Grosso,...
of the Surui people. Unlike other Native American peoples, the Surui, Karitiana, and Xavante have an ancestry partially related to indigenous populations...
v t e Tupian languages Arikem Arikem Kabixiana Karitiâna Tupari Akuntsu Kepkiriwát Makurap Mekens Tupari Wayoró Mondé Aruáshi Cinta Larga Gavião of Jiparaná...
the south, the Jaci Paraná Extractive Reserve to the southwest and the Karitiana Indigenous Territory to the west. The forest would be included in the...
Katukina Upper Inauini, AM Karipuna do Rondonia Pano Rio Capivari, RO Karitiana Tupi Alto Rio Candeias, AM Katiana Aruak Upper Rio Purus Kaxarari Aruak...