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Kang Youwei information


Kang Youwei
Born(1858-03-19)19 March 1858
Nanhai, Guangdong, Qing Empire
Died31 March 1927(1927-03-31) (aged 69)
Qingdao, Shandong, Republic of China
EducationJinshi degree in the Imperial Examination
Known forLeader in the Gongche Shangshu movement
Leader in the Hundred Days' Reform
Notable workReformation of Meiji Emperor (日本明治變政考), and Reformation of Peter the Great (俄大彼得變政記)
Spouses
  • Zhang Yunzhu
  • Liang Xujiao
  • He Zhanli
  • Liao Dingzhen
  • Zhang Guang
Children15 children, including Kang Tongbi
RelativesKang Youpu (brother)
Kang Youwei
Traditional Chinese康有為
Simplified Chinese康有为
Other names
Courtesy name (zi)
Traditional Chinese廣廈
Hanyu PinyinGuǎngshà¹
Yale RomanizationGwóng-hah
Courtesy names (hao)
Traditional Chinese長素
Hanyu PinyinChángsù
Yale RomanizationChèuhng-sou
Chinese name
Traditional Chinese明夷
Hanyu PinyinMíngyí
Yale RomanizationMìhng-yìh
Chinese name
Traditional Chinese更生 or 更甡
Hanyu PinyinGēngshēng
Yale RomanizationGāng-sāng
Chinese name
Traditional Chinese西樵山人
Hanyu PinyinXīqiáo Shānrén
Yale RomanizationSāi-chīu Sāan-yàhn
Chinese name
Traditional Chinese游存叟
Hanyu PinyinYóucúnsǒu
Yale RomanizationYàuh-chyùhn-sáu
Chinese name
Traditional Chinese天游化人
Hanyu PinyinTiānyóu Huàrén
Yale RomanizationTīn-yàuh Fa-yàhn
¹ K'ang Yu-wei: A Biography and a Symposium gives Guǎngxià 廣夏

Kang Youwei (Chinese: 康有為; Cantonese: Hōng Yáuh-wàih; 19 March 1858 – 31 March 1927) was a prominent political thinker and reformer in China of the late Qing dynasty. His increasing closeness to and influence over the young Guangxu Emperor sparked conflict between the emperor and his adoptive mother, the regent Empress Dowager Cixi. His ideas were influential in the abortive Hundred Days' Reform. Following the coup by Cixi that ended the reform, Kang was forced to flee. He continued to advocate for a Chinese constitutional monarchy after the founding of the Republic of China.

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Kang Youwei

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Kang Youwei (Chinese: 康有為; Cantonese: Hōng Yáuh-wàih; 19 March 1858 – 31 March 1927) was a prominent political thinker and reformer in China of the late...

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Shanrendao

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(1875–1926), a member of the Confucian Church (孔教会; Kǒngjiàohuì) of Kang Youwei. Kang Youwei himself was the president of the church during the last year of...

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Confucian church

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social institution of the congregational type. It was first proposed by Kang Youwei (1858–1927) near the end of the 19th century, as a state religion of...

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Qing dynasty

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revolutionaries debated reform officials and constitutional monarchists such as Kang Youwei and Liang Qichao over how to transform the Manchu-ruled empire into a...

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Kang Tongbi

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Kang Tongbi (Chinese: 康同璧; pinyin: Kāng Tóngbì; 1887–1969), also romanized as Kang Tung Pih, was the daughter of Kang Youwei, a Chinese reformer and political...

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Empress Dowager Cixi

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years in China, Ch. 12. Kang Youwei 康有為, Kang Nanhai ziding nianpu 康南海自訂年譜 [Chronicle of Kang Youwei's Life, by Kang Youwei], Taipei: Wenhai chubanshe...

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1911 Revolution

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were to succeed. In 1898, the Guangxu Emperor turned to reformers like Kang Youwei and Liang Qichao who offered a program inspired in large part by the...

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Xiao Yu Hill

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house of Kang Youwei is located in Fushan Road, Qingdao. It is near by Xiaoyu Hill. In history, when Germany came to invade Qingdao, Kang Youwei visited...

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Confucianism

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"Confucian church" as the state religion of China has roots in the thought of Kang Youwei, an exponent of the early New Confucian search for a regeneration of...

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Liang Qichao

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inspired young activists. In his youth, Liang Qichao joined his teacher Kang Youwei in the reform movement of 1898. When the movement was defeated, he fled...

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Chinese Empire Reform Association

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Columbia - where its named building still stands - on 20 July 1899 by Kang Youwei who had fled China to escape the death penalty. At its peak the association...

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Guangxu Emperor

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modernizing reforms with the help of more progressive officials such as Kang Youwei and Liang Qichao. Changes ranged from infrastructure to industry and...

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Dong Zhongshu

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late Qing reformer Kang Youwei in order to justify his theories of progress via political reform. (See Kang Youwei 1987: Kang Youwei Quanji: Volumes one...

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Cantonese nationalism

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individuals have proposed this idea, including Au Ku-kap [zh], a disciple of Kang Youwei (who Au later fell out with due to differences in opinions). Au proposed...

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Religion in China

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words of Tu Weiming and other Confucian scholars who recover the work of Kang Youwei (a Confucian reformer of the early 20th century), Confucianism revolves...

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List of Chinese philosophers

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Yanwu Yan Yuan Dai Zhen Duan Yucai Ji Xiaolan Zhang Xuecheng Ruan Yuan Kang Youwei Tan Sitong Hong Liangji Pan Pingge, criticised Neo-Confucianism, instead...

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Foot binding

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be an aspect of their culture that needed to be eliminated. In 1883, Kang Youwei founded the Anti-Footbinding Society near Canton to combat the practice...

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Ten Wings

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dynasty. They were further consolidated by Yao Jiheng [zh] (1647-1715) and Kang Youwei (1858-1927) of the Qing dynasty. The 20th-century sinologists provide...

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Laozi

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soldier of Wei during the Warring States period. Confucius meets Laozi, Shih Kang (史杠), Yuan dynasty Depiction of Laozi in E. T. C. Werner's Myths and Legends...

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Foot Emancipation Society

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1895, Kang Youwei and his brother Kang Guangrou (康广仁) established the "Canton Foot Emancipation Society". He asked his daughters Kang Tongwei and Kang Tongbi...

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Supreme Council for the Confucian Religion in Indonesia

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after the dissolution of mainland China's Confucian Church founded by Kang Youwei in the early 20th century. As of the 2018 Indonesian census, there were...

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Tang Caichang

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and fellow reformer Tan Sitong were from Liuyang. Tang was chosen by Kang Youwei to lead an uprising in Hankou, however he and thirty others were arrested...

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