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Dong Zhongshu information


Dong Zhongshu
Chinese董仲舒

Dong Zhongshu (Chinese: 董仲舒; Wade–Giles: Tung Chung-shu; 179–104 BC) was a Chinese philosopher, politician, and writer of the Han dynasty. He is traditionally associated with the promotion of Confucianism as the official ideology of the Chinese imperial state. He apparently favored heaven worship over the tradition of cults celebrating the five elements.[1] Ultimately banished to the Chancellery of Weifang by his adversary Gongsun Hong, Gongsun effectively promoted Dong's partial retirement from political life, and his teachings were transmitted from there.[1] However, he apparently enjoyed great influence in the court in the last decades of his life leading up to that.[2]

  1. ^ a b Loewe, Michael (2011-04-11). Dong Zhongshu, a ‘Confucian’ Heritage and the Chunqiu Fanlu. BRILL. ISBN 978-90-04-19465-6.
  2. ^ Queen, Sarah Ann (1996-08-28). From Chronicle to Canon: The Hermeneutics of the Spring and Autumn According to Tung Chung-shu. Cambridge University Press. ISBN 978-0-521-48226-4.

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Dong Zhongshu

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Dong Zhongshu (Chinese: 董仲舒; Wade–Giles: Tung Chung-shu; 179–104 BC) was a Chinese philosopher, politician, and writer of the Han dynasty. He is traditionally...

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Gongyang Zhuan

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scholars. Dong Zhongshu was a leading Confucian scholar in the Western Han dynasty, and was regarded as an authority on Gongyang Zhuan. Dong advocated...

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Gongsun Hong

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dynasty under Emperor Wu. Together with the more famous Confucian scholar Dong Zhongshu, Gongsun was one of the earliest proponents of Confucianism, setting...

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Yin and yang

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of Confucianism on the other hand, most notably in the philosophy of Dong Zhongshu (c. 2nd century BC), a moral dimension is attached to the idea of yin...

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List of Chinese philosophers

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Confucius, arguably the most influential Chinese philosopher ever. Dong Zhongshu, integrated Yin Yang cosmology into a Confucian ethical framework. Gaozi...

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Three Fundamental Bonds and Five Constant Virtues

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is no older than the Han dynasty, when it was first articulated by Dong Zhongshu (179–104 BCE), and was not commonly used until the 10th century CE....

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Eight Immortals from Sichuan

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Jin Dynasty. They are: Fan Changsheng (范长生 Fàn Chángshēng), Dong Zhongshu (董仲舒 Dǒng Zhòngshū), Li Babai (李八百 Lǐ Bābǎi), Li Er (李耳 Lǐ Ěr), Master Erzhu (尔朱先生...

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Confucianism

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practices thereafter. In the Han dynasty, Confucians beginning with Dong Zhongshu synthesised Warring States Confucianism with ideas of yin and yang,...

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Han dynasty

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politics, synthesized with the cosmology of later scholars such as Dong Zhongshu. This policy endured until the fall of the Qing dynasty in 1912. The...

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Confucius

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Archived from the original on 21 January 2022. Retrieved 11 April 2021. Feng, Dong (December 2008). "The Great Harmony: An Essay on Man and Confucianism" (PDF)...

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Mao Zedong

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China Internet Information Center. 22 December 2003. Li, 1994. DeBorga and Dong 1996. p. 4. Hollingworth 1985, pp. 29–30. Terrill 1980, p. 19. Feigon 2002...

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Shangdi

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Confucian scholar Zheng Xuan glossed: "Shangdi is another name for Heaven". Dong Zhongshu said: "Heaven is the ultimate authority, the king of gods who should...

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Qi

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crane were considered experts at inhaling the qi. The Confucian scholar Dong Zhongshu (ca. 150 BC) wrote in Luxuriant Dew of the Spring and Autumn Annals:...

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Chinese theology

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"sustainer", "revealer" and "judge". The Han-dynasty Confucian scholar Dong Zhongshu (179–104 BCE) described Heaven as "the supreme God possessing a will"...

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Imperial examination

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a series of posts for academicians in 136 BC. Ardently promoted by Dong Zhongshu, the Taixue and Imperial examination came into existence by recommendation...

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Society and culture of the Han dynasty

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synthetic ideology of Han Confucianism was created when the scholar Dong Zhongshu (179–104 BCE) united the Confucian canon allegedly edited by Kongzi...

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Interactions Between Heaven and Mankind

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gǎnyìng) is a set of doctrines formulated by Chinese Han dynasty scholar Dong Zhongshu which at that time became the basis for deciding the legitimacy of a...

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134 BC

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by Ptolemy the son of Abubus in 135 BC. On the advice of philosopher Dong Zhongshu, Emperor Wu of Han promotes Confucianism as the official doctrine of...

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Chinese philosophy

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dynasty, whose greatest thinker was Dong Zhongshu, who integrated Confucianism with the thoughts of the Zhongshu School and the theory of the Five Elements...

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104 BC

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cities. Julia, mother of Mark Antony Servilia, mistress of Julius Caesar Dong Zhongshu, Chinese scholar who promoted Confucianism at the central court of the...

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List of Chinese writers

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(192–232) Cai Yan (fl. 2nd century) Cai Yong (132–192) Chen Shou (233–297) Dong Zhongshu (179–104 BC) Fan Ye (398–445) Ge Hong (284–364) Guo Pu (276–324) Han...

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Mandate of Heaven

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Yuan Xian Zhang Yi Zhuang Zhou Zichan Zisi Zou Yan Qin Han Ban Zhao Dong Zhongshu Dongfang Shuo Dou Wu Huan Tan Jia Yi Jia Kui Jing Fang Kong Anguo Liu...

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Hundred Schools of Thought

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Yuan Xian Zhang Yi Zhuang Zhou Zichan Zisi Zou Yan Qin Han Ban Zhao Dong Zhongshu Dongfang Shuo Dou Wu Huan Tan Jia Yi Jia Kui Jing Fang Kong Anguo Liu...

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Three teachings

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Yuan Xian Zhang Yi Zhuang Zhou Zichan Zisi Zou Yan Qin Han Ban Zhao Dong Zhongshu Dongfang Shuo Dou Wu Huan Tan Jia Yi Jia Kui Jing Fang Kong Anguo Liu...

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History of the Han dynasty

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emperor, who was deemed to have lost the Mandate of Heaven according to Dong Zhongshu's (179–104 BCE) cosmological system that intertwined the fate of the...

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Mencius

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Autumn period Confucius Warring States period Mencius Xunzi Western Han Dong Zhongshu Gongsun Hong Fundamental concepts Tian Ganying Zhengming Xiao Sangang...

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