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Kaingang language information


Kaingang
kanhgág
Native toBrazil
RegionSão Paulo, Santa Catarina, Paraná, Rio Grande do Sul
EthnicityKaingang people
Native speakers
(18,000 cited 1989)[1]
Language family
Macro-Jê
    • Jê of Paraná
      • Southern Jê
        • Kaingang
Language codes
ISO 639-3Either:
kgp – Kaingang
zkp – São Paulo Kaingáng
Linguist List
qr7 Wayaná (Guayaná)
Glottologkain1271
ELPKaingang

The Kaingang language (also spelled Kaingáng) is a Southern Jê language (Jê, Macro-Jê) spoken by the Kaingang people of southern Brazil.[2] The Kaingang nation has about 30,000 people, and about 60–65% speak the language. Most also speak Portuguese.

  1. ^ Kaingang at Ethnologue (26th ed., 2023) Closed access icon
    São Paulo Kaingáng at Ethnologue (26th ed., 2023) Closed access icon
  2. ^ Rodrigues, Aryon Dall'Igna (1986). Línguas brasileiras. Para o conhecimento das línguas indígenas (in Portuguese). São Paulo: Ed. Loyola.

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Kaingang language

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The Kaingang language (also spelled Kaingáng) is a Southern Jê language (Jê, Macro-Jê) spoken by the Kaingang people of southern Brazil. The Kaingang nation...

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Kaingang

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southeastern state of São Paulo. Kaingang is spelled caingangue in Portuguese, and kanhgág in the Kaingang language. It is also sometimes rendered as...

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Bilabial consonant

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references Jolkesky, Marcelo Pinho de Valhery (2009), "Fonologia e prosódia do Kaingáng falado em Cacique Doble", Anais do SETA, 3, Campinas: Editora do IEL-UNICAMP:...

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Etymology of Curitiba

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Kaingang people, attributed the name Curitiba to the phrase "curi-tim", which literally means "hurry, let's go!". According to Arakxó, the Kaingang people...

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Open back unrounded vowel

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S2CID 145635698 Jolkesky, Marcelo Pinho de Valhery (2009), "Fonologia e prosódia do Kaingáng falado em Cacique Doble", Anais do SETA (in Portuguese), 3, Campinas: Editora...

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Ingain language

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Ingain is an extinct Jê language of Brazil, closely related to the Southern Jê languages Kaingáng and Laklãnõ (Xokléng). Kimdá may have been a dialect...

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Voiceless bilabial fricative

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bilabial fricative is a type of consonantal sound, used in some spoken languages. The symbol in the International Phonetic Alphabet that represents this...

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Voiceless nasal glottal approximant

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the World's Languages, Oxford: Blackwell, ISBN 0-631-19815-6 Jolkesky, Marcelo Pinho De Valhery (2009), "Fonologia e prosódia do Kaingang falado em cacique...

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List of endangered languages in Brazil

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An endangered language is a language that it is at risk of falling out of use, generally because it has few surviving speakers. If it loses all of its...

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Languages of Brazil

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mostly in Northern Brazil. Indigenous languages with about 10,000 speakers or more are Ticuna (language isolate), Kaingang (Gean family), Kaiwá Guarani, Nheengatu...

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Xokleng language

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Laklãnõ is a Southern Jê language (Jê, Macro-Jê) spoken by the Xokleng people of Brazil. It is closely related to Kaingang. Alternate names are Socré...

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Bauru

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by Ismael Marinho Falcão, an engineer who lived for many years with the Kaingang tribe, which used to inhabit the region. According to him, the region was...

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Amerind languages

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Pano–Tacanan Macro-Gê Bororo Botocudo Caraja Chiquito Erikbatsa Fulnio Ge–Kaingang Guató Kamakan Mashakali Opaie Oti Puri Yabuti Wiktionary has a list of...

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KGP

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KGP may refer to: Kaingang language, which is identified by the ISO 639-3 code kgp Karoo Gemeenskaps Party, a small South African regional political party...

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Classification of the Indigenous languages of the Americas

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Languages Families Algonquian languages Athabaskan languages Catawban languages Eskimoan languages Iroquoian languages (Northern) Iroquoian languages...

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Voiceless bilabial affricate

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ISBN 9781444183092 Jolkesky, Marcelo Pinho de Valhery (2009), "Fonologia e prosódia do Kaingáng falado em Cacique Doble", Anais do SETA, 3, Campinas: Editora do IEL-UNICAMP:...

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Nasal palatal approximant

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Jolkesky, Marcelo Pinho de Valhery (2009), "Fonologia e prosódia do Kaingáng falado em Cacique Doble", Anais do SETA, 3, Campinas: Editora do IEL-UNICAMP:...

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List of language names

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Official in Kachin State and Yingjiang County; Myanmar , China , India Kaingang – Kanhgág Spoken in: Brazil Kaixana – Too few people for it to be written/typed...

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List of indigenous languages of South America

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Xerente Jeiko † Jê, Southern Ingain: Ingain †; Kimda † Kaingang-Xokleng Kaingang: Kaingang; Kaingang Paulista Xokleng Jê, Northern Apinaje Kayapo: Mẽbengokre;...

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Oti language

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largely exterminated in the late 19th century out of fear that they were Kaingang. Nimuendajú estimated that there were some 50 Oti in 1890. By 1903, there...

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Corrientes Province

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Rios, Santa Fe and Chaco. Before the arrival of the Spanish conquest, the Kaingang, Charrua and Guaraní lived in a big area that also covered most of the...

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