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Juxtaglomerular cell tumor information


Juxtaglomerular cell tumor
Other namesReninoma
SpecialtyNephrology/oncology

Juxtaglomerular cell tumor (JCT, JGCT, also reninoma) is an extremely rare kidney tumour of the juxtaglomerular cells, with fewer than 100 cases reported in literature. This tumor typically secretes renin, hence the former name of reninoma. It often causes severe hypertension that is difficult to control, in adults and children, although among causes of secondary hypertension it is rare. It develops most commonly in young adults, but can be diagnosed much later in life. It is generally considered benign, but its malignant potential is uncertain.[1]

  1. ^ Capovilla M, Couturier J, Molinié V, Amsellem-Ouazana D, Priollet P, Baumert H, Bruneval P, Vieillefond A (March 2008). "Loss of chromosomes 9 and 11 may be recurrent chromosome imbalances in juxtaglomerular cell tumors". Hum. Pathol. 39 (3): 459–62. doi:10.1016/j.humpath.2007.08.010. PMID 18261631.

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Juxtaglomerular cell

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Juxtaglomerular cells (JG cells), also known as juxtaglomerular granular cells are cells in the kidney that synthesize, store, and secrete the enzyme renin...

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Juxtaglomerular cell tumor

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Juxtaglomerular cell tumor (JCT, JGCT, also reninoma) is an extremely rare kidney tumour of the juxtaglomerular cells, with fewer than 100 cases reported...

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Juxtaglomerular apparatus

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The juxtaglomerular apparatus is named because it is next to (juxta-) the glomerulus. The juxtaglomerular apparatus consists of three types of cells: the...

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Renin

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microvessels of the kidney from specialized cells of the juxtaglomerular apparatus—the juxtaglomerular cells, in response to three stimuli: A decrease in...

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Kidney cancer

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spindle cell carcinoma Mixed epithelial stromal tumor Tumors that are considered benign include angiomyolipoma, oncocytoma, reninoma (juxtaglomerular cell tumor)...

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Secondary hypertension

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tumors can cause hypertension. The differential diagnosis of a renal tumor in a young patient with hypertension includes juxtaglomerular cell tumor,...

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JCT

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United Kingdom J. C. Tenorio Enterprises, a Marianan conglomerate Juxtaglomerular cell tumor, in renal medicine Jordan curve theorem, in mathematics JCT FC...

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Adrenal gland

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extent the concentration of ACTH. Sensors of blood pressure in the juxtaglomerular apparatus of the kidneys release the enzyme renin into the blood, which...

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International Classification of Diseases for Oncology

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sclerosing tumor Papillary carcinoma, diffuse sclerosing M8360/1 Multiple endocrine adenomas Endocrine adenomatosis M8361/0 Juxtaglomerular tumor (C64.9)...

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Succinic acid

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pressure by stimulating renin release in macula densa and juxtaglomerular apparatus cells via GPR91. Therapies targeting succinate to reduce cardiovascular...

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Smooth muscle

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in specialized smooth muscle within the afferent arteriole of the juxtaglomerular apparatus, which secretes renin in response to osmotic and pressure...

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Renovascular hypertension

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low perfusion pressure that is detected by the juxtaglomerular apparatus (via the macula densa cells, which act as baroreceptors; located on the afferent...

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Adrenalism

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renin-angiotensin II-aldosterone system, a system composed of baroreceptors and juxtaglomerular cells. Changes in the homeostasis of the human body, such as osmolality...

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Homeostasis

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Instead of measuring it directly in the blood flowing past the juxtaglomerular cells, these cells respond to the sodium concentration in the renal tubular fluid...

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Autoregulation

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release to the juxtaglomerular cells nearby. The juxtaglomerular cells in the afferent arteriole constrict, and juxtaglomerular cells in both the afferent...

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Adrenal insufficiency

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renin–angiotensin–aldosterone system (RAAS). Renin production in the juxtaglomerular cells of the kidney is induced by decreased arterial blood pressure, decreased...

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Primary aldosteronism

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rate and cause a decrease in renin released from the granular cells of the juxtaglomerular apparatus in the kidney decreasing sodium reabsorption and returning...

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Page kidney

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affected nephrons. This decrease in blood flow is recognized by the juxtaglomerular (JG) cells and promotes the cleavage of prorenin into renin. Each kidney...

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Pierre Corvol

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Houot A.M., Ménard J. and Corvol P. Renin biosynthesis by human tumoral juxtaglomerular cells: evidence for a renin precursor. J. Clin. Invest. 73 : 1144–1155...

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