Jueteng (Tagalog pronunciation:[(h)wɛtɛŋ]) is a numbers game played in the Philippines. First reported in the late 1800s while the Philippines was under Spanish rule, it was made illegal in 1907 after the United States occupied the Philippines. Despite this, and successive subsequent crackdowns, the game remains popular throughout Luzon, while similar games exist in the rest of the Philippines.
The game is popular among many Filipinos, especially in poorer communities. Due to a low buy-in and the prospect of a relatively lucrative payout, it is appealing and often considered harmless fun. Individuals who collect bets, known as kubrador,[note 1] are often considered trusted members of local communities. Different jueteng "lords" run their own competing games.
Enforcement of the game's illegality is often lax. Corruption is common, with police and government officials often being accused of running or benefiting from jueteng operations. One president of the Philippines, Joseph Estrada, was impeached, removed from office, and found guilty of plunder, in part due to accepting bribes from jueteng lords. The Philippine government operates the Philippine Charity Sweepstakes Office (PCSO) Small Town Lottery (STL) as a legal alternative to jueteng. However, corruption has led the PCSO to be accused of being a simple front for illegal jueteng operations.
Jueteng is very important to the Filipino informal economy. Jueteng operators and their staff were estimated to number 400,000 in 2009, and many rely on jueteng work for their livelihoods. Congress estimated the annual gross revenue of jueteng operators to be around US$1 billion in 2000. By 2019, this estimate had risen to US$1.4 billion.
^Moreno, Federico B. (1988). "Chinese jueteng". Philippine Law Dictionary. Rex Bookstore, Inc. p. 153. ISBN 978-971-23-4911-9.
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Jueteng (Tagalog pronunciation: [(h)wɛtɛŋ]) is a numbers game played in the Philippines. First reported in the late 1800s while the Philippines was under...
Jueteng bets are low, as low as ₱0.25 or ₱1.00, and a bettor can win up to ₱400 to ₱1000, depending on total revenue and number of bettors. Jueteng operations...
Sandra Cam, a Jueteng whistleblower pointed out that Bacalzo who gave a speech to fight jueteng in the appointment day as PNP chief, is a jueteng coddler....
Estrada of plotting to assassinate him after a falling-out over the share of jueteng and tobacco revenues. He also confessed to being Estrada's personal collector...
mundane existence suddenly transformed by an unforeseen series of events and jueteng, the game of numbers dating back to the Philippines' Spanish colonial period...
accused of illegally accepting payoffs from various sources, including jueteng, a popular local numbers game, sparking a national controversy that led...
alleged that he had personally given Estrada ₱400 million as the payoff from jueteng, a grassroots-based numbers game, hidden in a bank account known as "Jose...
Draw National Lotteries (Lotto) Small Town Lotteries (to compete with jueteng, an illegal gambling practice) Scratchcard (Scratch-it) Horse Racing Fifty-five...
his friends and family had received millions of pesos from operations of jueteng, a numbers game which is illegal in the Philippines. The exposé immediately...
were involved in illegal gambling, particularly the numbers game known as jueteng, until 1992. He has since become a critic of the game. In 2001, an election...
solve several kidnap-for-ransom cases. Aside from kidnap-for-ransom gangs, jueteng and other forms of illegal gambling were also in Lacson's sights when he...
scandals of the administration of Joseph Estrada in 2001, most notably the "jueteng" scandal, causing the PSE Composite Index, the main index of the Philippine...
Macapagal Arroyo. Arroyo had left the Estrada administration over the jueteng scandal which had plagued Estrada during his term. Saguisag accepted the...
charged with plunder. Joseph Estrada was accused of pocketing P4 billion in jueteng bribes and excise taxes from tobacco. He was convicted of plunder by the...
Hagedorn was appointed by President Gloria Arroyo as concurrent "anti-jueteng czar" to handle the government's initiative against corruption and illegal...
four separate charges: acceptance of 545 million pesos from proceeds of jueteng, an illegal gambling game; misappropriation of 130 million pesos in excise...
jueteng will be free from politics". 15 December 2012. "Cop chief removed amid 'jueteng' controversy". 20 December 2012. "NPC backs Espino vs jueteng...
the province of Pangasinan when it was found to have links to illegal jueteng gambling, but it was resumed after a court order. In the United States...
president to be impeached by House of Representatives on accusations regarding jueteng money; December 7 The Senate formally initiates the impeachment trial against...
operations were opened across the country. Illegal forms of gambling included jueteng, masiao and last two. Among the few lawful gambling activities in those...
Lagasca (June 2, 2005). "Cagayan lawmaker admits his clan used to run jueteng". The Philippine Star. Retrieved August 24, 2023. "Mystery troops fire...
Daraga, alleged that Lagman had received bribes from illegal gambling (jueteng) bosses in the province when he was vice governor and filed a complaint...
Estrada Juetengate – Chavit Singson exposé on Pres. Joseph Estrada receiving jueteng payoffs and bribes. This led to the impeachment of Estrada and eventual...