The judicial system of Turkey is defined by Articles 138 to 160 of the Constitution of Turkey.
With the founding of the Republic, Turkey adopted a civil law legal system, replacing Ottoman law and the Sharia courts. The Civil Code, adopted in 1926, was based on the Swiss Civil Code of 1907 and the Swiss Code of Obligations of 1911. Although it underwent a number of changes in 2002, it retains much of the basis of the original Code. The Criminal Code, originally based on the Italian Criminal Code, was replaced in 2005 by a Code with principles similar to the German Penal Code and German law generally. Administrative law is based on the French equivalent and procedural law generally shows the influence of the Swiss, German and French legal systems.[1]
^Tarman, Z. Derya (2012). "Turkey". In Smits, Jan M. (ed.). Elgar Encyclopedia of Comparative Law (2nd ed.). Edward Elgar. p. 940. ISBN 978-1849804158.
and 24 Related for: Judicial system of Turkey information
The judicialsystemofTurkey is defined by Articles 138 to 160 of the Constitution ofTurkey. With the founding of the Republic, Turkey adopted a civil...
ofTurkey, formally known as the Constitution of the Republic of Türkiye (Turkish: Türkiye Cumhuriyeti Anayasası), also known as the Constitution of 1982...
In the judicialsystemof Japan, the Constitution of Japan guarantees that "all judges shall be independent in the exercise of their conscience and shall...
Turkey, officially the Republic of Türkiye, is a country mainly in Anatolia in West Asia, with a smaller part called East Thrace in Southeast Europe. It...
sauce. The trial of this case opened on 9 October 2020 at the Paris court. In October 2020, prosecutors in the judicialsystemofTurkey began legal investigations...
purge of the judiciary in [Turkey's] history". From 2014 to mid-2016, repeated purges of civilian, military and judicial officials took place in Turkey, mainly...
politics ofTurkey take place in the framework of a constitutional republic and presidential system, with various levels and branches of power. Turkey's political...
list of presidents of the Constitutional Court ofTurkey since the establishment of the institution in 1962. JudicialsystemofTurkey Constitution of Turkey...
disputes between the Constitutional Court and other courts." JudicialsystemofTurkey "Uyuşmazlık Mahkemesinin Anayasal Konumu ve İşlevi". www.uyusmazlik...
but as a result of injustice, the dysfunctional judicialsystemofTurkey, we could not get her from their hands." The Council of Europe's Commissioner...
judicial reform is a set of five changes to the judicialsystem and the balance of powers in Israel that was proposed in January 2023. The intent of the...
The judicialsystemof Greece is the country's constitutionally established systemof courts. In Greece, the Constitution has firmly established the "independence"...
Empire, historically and colloquially known as the Turkish Empire, was an imperial realm that spanned much of Southeast Europe, West Asia, and North Africa...
president ofTurkey, officially the president of the Republic of Türkiye (Turkish: Türkiye Cumhuriyeti Cumhurbaşkanı), is the head of state and head of government...
in Turkey on 21 July 1946, the first multi-party general elections in the country's history. The multiple non-transferable vote electoral system was...
Judicial independence is the concept that the judiciary should be independent from the other branches of government. That is, courts should not be subject...
The judicialsystemof Sweden consists of the law of Sweden and a number of government agencies tasked with upholding security and rule of law within the...
The powers of the president ofTurkey are primarily defined by the Constitution ofTurkey. The status and powers of the president are laid out in Part...
In addition, every system will have a legislature that passes new laws and statutes. The relationships between statutes and judicial decisions can be complex...
Tayyip Erdoğan government Justice and Development Party JudicialsystemofTurkey Censorship in Turkey Neo-Ottomanism Pan-Islamism "Cumhuriyet'e TIR soruşturması"...
Merkel's calls for the suspension of accession talks with Turkey. Turkey has a secular constitution, civil and judicialsystem with no official religion, although...
Commission of Indonesia, praised the Supreme Board's efforts during the 2016 Turkish purges as a positive example of external oversight of a judicialsystem. 2013...