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Joint capsule information


Joint capsule
Typical joint
Diagrammatic section of a diarthrodial joint.
Details
Identifiers
Latincapsula articularis
MeSHD017746
TA98A03.0.00.026
TA21536
FMA34836
Anatomical terminology
[edit on Wikidata]

In anatomy, a joint capsule or articular capsule is an envelope surrounding a synovial joint.[1] Each joint capsule has two parts: an outer fibrous layer or membrane, and an inner synovial layer or membrane.

  1. ^ eMedicine/Stedman Medical Dictionary Lookup! Archived 2008-04-12 at the Wayback Machine

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Joint capsule

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In anatomy, a joint capsule or articular capsule is an envelope surrounding a synovial joint. Each joint capsule has two parts: an outer fibrous layer...

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Synovial joint

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A synovial joint, also known as diarthrosis, joins bones or cartilage with a fibrous joint capsule that is continuous with the periosteum of the joined...

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Capsule of hip joint

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The capsule of hip joint, articular capsule, or capsular ligament is strong and dense attachment of the hip joint. Anterosuperiorly, it is attached to...

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Articular capsule of the knee joint

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The articular capsule of the knee joint is the wide and lax joint capsule of the knee. It is thin in front and at the side, and contains the patella,...

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Elbow

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nodes for example. The elbow joint has three different portions surrounded by a common joint capsule. These are joints between the three bones of the...

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Capsule of the glenohumeral joint

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The capsule of the glenohumeral (shoulder) joint is the articular capsule of the shoulder. It completely surrounds the joint. It is attached above to the...

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Temporomandibular joint

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derived. The joints are unique in their bilateral function, being connected via the mandible. The main components are the joint capsule, articular disc...

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Shoulder joint

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loose joint capsule that gives a limited interface of the humerus and scapula, it is the most mobile joint of the human body. The shoulder joint is a ball-and-socket...

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Knee

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of the lower leg. The joint is bathed in synovial fluid which is contained inside the synovial membrane called the joint capsule. The posterolateral corner...

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Sacroiliac joint

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at all and in most cases is just a slight thickening of the anterior joint capsule. The anterior ligament is thin and not as well defined as the posterior...

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Capsule

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up capsule in Wiktionary, the free dictionary. Capsule may refer to: Articular capsule (joint capsule), an envelope surrounding a synovial joint Bacterial...

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Sternoclavicular joint

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costal cartilage. The joint possesses a joint capsule, and an articular disc, and is reinforced by multiple ligaments. The joint is structurally classified...

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Joint

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articular capsule that is normally associated with accessory ligaments. facet jointjoint between two articular processes between two vertebrae. Joints can...

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Acromioclavicular joint

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(the degree depending on the severity of AC joint disruption) as well as tearing of the joint capsule. The joint will be very tender and swollen on examination...

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Temporomandibular joint dysfunction

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temporal bone, meaning there are in effect 2 joint capsules, creating an upper joint space and a lower joint space, with the articular disc in between....

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Capsulitis

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of a capsule. Types include: Adhesive capsulitis of shoulder Plica syndrome, which is an inflammation of the articular capsule of the knee joint Adhesive...

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Arthrocentesis

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inject medication into the joint capsule. Laboratory analysis of synovial fluid can further help characterize the diseased joint and distinguish between...

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Osteophyte

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differences. Osteophytes are typically intra-articular (within the joint capsule). A range of bone-formation processes are associated with aging, degeneration...

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Subscapularis muscle

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into the lesser tubercle of the humerus and the front of the capsule of the shoulder-joint. The subscapularis is covered by a dense fascia which attaches...

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Joint mobilization

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arthrokinematic joint play. Designed to physically stretch the joint capsule. Grade IV – Low amplitude, rhythmically oscillating joint glide that is performed...

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Sprain

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(located outside the joint capsule), capsular (continuation of the joint capsule), or intra-articular (located within a joint capsule). The location has...

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Articular disk of the temporomandibular joint

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anterior condyle and superiorly to the eminence by bending with the joint capsule. Posteriorly, the disc attaches superiorly to the temporal bone and...

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Popliteal artery

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close to the joint capsule of the knee as it spans the intercondylar fossa. Five genicular branches of the popliteal artery supply the capsule and ligaments...

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Hyaline cartilage

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and ligament progenitors) that will eventually form the joint capsule. Finally, the joint capsule matures and forms a cavity, with a central meniscus, and...

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Zona orbicularis

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neck of the femur formed by the circular fibers of the articular capsule of the hip joint. It is also known as the orbicular zone, ring ligament, and zonular...

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Coronary ligament of the knee

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the knee (also known as meniscotibial ligaments) are portions of the joint capsule which connect the inferior edges of the fibrocartilaginous menisci to...

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Genu recurvatum

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Weakness of biceps femoris muscle Instability of the knee joint due to ligaments and joint capsule injuries Inappropriate alignment of the tibia and femur...

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Pubofemoral ligament

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which reinforces the inferior and anterior portions of the joint capsule of the hip joint. The ligament attaches superiorly at the superior ramus of pubis...

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Shoulder

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out and up away from the body. The joint capsule is a soft tissue envelope that encircles the glenohumeral joint and attaches to the scapula, humerus...

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