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John of Leiden information


John of Leiden
Anabaptist King of Münster

self-proclaimed
Reign8 September 1534 – 24 June 1535 (1534-09-08 – 1535-06-24)
DeputiesChancellor
Heinrich Krechting
Lieutenant
Bernhard Krechting
Stadtholder
Bernhard Knipperdolling
BornJohan Beukelszoon
(1509-02-02)2 February 1509
Zevenhoven, County of Holland, Habsburg Netherlands
Died22 January 1536(1536-01-22) (aged 26)
Prinzipalmarkt, Münster, Prince-Bishopric of Münster
Spouse
  • Divara van Haarlem
  • Elisabeth Wandscherer
Occupation(s)Tailor, merchant, innkeeper
Known forRole in the Münster rebellion

John of Leiden (born Johan Beukelszoon; 2 February 1509 – 22 January 1536) was a Dutch Anabaptist leader. In 1533 he moved to Münster, capital of the Prince-Bishopric of Münster, where he became an influential prophet, turned the city into a millenarian Anabaptist theocracy, and proclaimed himself King of New Jerusalem in September 1534. The insurrection was suppressed in June 1535 after Prince-Bishop Franz von Waldeck besieged the city and captured John. John was tortured to death in the city's central marketplace on 22 January 1536, along with Bernhard Knipperdolling and Bernhard Krechting.

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The siege of Leiden occurred during the Eighty Years' War and the Anglo–Spanish War in 1573 and 1574, when the Spanish under Francisco de Valdez attempted...

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Theocracy

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for the Roman Catholic Church. Jack (named for John Calvin, but whom Swift also connects to John of Leiden) represents the various dissenting Protestant...

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Bernhard Knipperdolling

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council and bishop, along with Jan Matthys and Jan Bockelson (or John of Leiden), one of Matthys' twelve disciples. He rallied the Anabaptists against conservative...

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focusing on the imminent end of the world. This was particularly notable in the rule of John of Leiden over the city of Münster in 1535, which was ultimately...

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Elisabeth Wandscherer

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Anabaptist. She lived in Münster during the reign of Jan van Leiden and was chosen by him as one of his sixteen spouses in June 1534, when he introduced...

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exterior walls of buildings in the city of Leiden, The Netherlands. The Wall Poems project was partly funded by the private Tegen-Beeld foundation of Ben Walenkamp...

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1509

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– Giovanni Morone, Italian Catholic cardinal (d. 1580) February 2 – John of Leiden, Dutch Anabaptist leader (d. 1536) February 10 – Vidus Vidius, Italian...

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Timeline of Christianity

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thought to be part of Lutheran reform 1536 Institutes of the Christian Religion written by John Calvin (Calvinism) 1536 John of Leiden, fanatic Dutch Anabaptist...

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