U.S. president John Tyler owned as many as 50 slaves during his lifetime.[1] According to a news item from 1943 on slave-owning presidents, "It is said that John Tyler sold one of his slaves to defray his expenses when he went to Washington to assume his duties as vice-president of the United States."[2] The names of three people enslaved by Tyler are currently known to researchers through the historical record:[3]
Armistead, a young valet who was killed in the explosion of the USS Princeton[3]
James Hambleton Christian, a half-brother of Tyler's first wife Letitia Christian[3]
Aunt Fanny[1]
In the 1840s, abolitionist publisher Joshua Leavitt alleged that Tyler fathered multiple enslaved children.[4][5]
Tyler is also alleged by descendants to have been the father of John Dunjee (born 1833), though this remains unproven.
^ ab"The Enslaved Households of President John Tyler". WHHA (en-US). Retrieved 2023-07-13.
^Stimpson, George W. (June 15, 1943). "You'd be surprised: Slave-owning presidents". Corpus Christi Times. p. 12 – via Newspapers.com.
^ abcHolland, Jesse J. (2016). The invisibles : the untold story of African American slaves in the White House. Guilford, Connecticut. pp. 185–192. ISBN 978-1-4930-0846-9. OCLC 926105956.{{cite book}}: CS1 maint: location missing publisher (link)
^Crapol, Edward P. (January 2012). John Tyler, the Accidental President: Paperback Edition. Univ of North Carolina Press. ISBN 9780807872239.
and restored the Sherwood Forest Plantation. He is a son of Lyon Gardiner Tylerand the last living grandchild of former U.S. president JohnTyler. He...
days after assuming office. Tyler was a stalwart supporter and advocate of states' rights, including regarding slavery, and he adopted nationalistic policies...
made in both the House of Representatives and the Senate to compromise over the issues relating to slavery dividing the nation. In December 1860, the...
alarmed Tyler that he requested verification from the US minister to Mexico, Waddy Thompson Jr. John C. Calhoun of South Carolina, a pro-slavery Democrat...
of JohnTyler began on April 4, 1841, when JohnTyler became President of the United States upon the death of President William Henry Harrison, and ended...
owned slaves, the only exceptions being John Adams and his son John Quincy Adams, neither of whom approved of slavery. George Washington was the first president...
politicians, slavery extension, and the coming of the Civil War. New York: Hill and Wang. May, Gary. 2008. JohnTyler. New York: Times Books/Henry Holt and Co....
Lyon Gardiner Tyler Sr. (August 24, 1853 – February 12, 1935) was an American educator, genealogist, and historian. He was a son of JohnTyler, the tenth...
was the only thing that could prevent the abolition of her slavery." The Virginia-born John Smith Preston, commissioner from South Carolina, insisted that...
Tyler, May 11, 1821 – December 28, 1907) was an American society lady, educator, and briefly an unofficial First Lady during her father JohnTyler's presidency...
from June 26, 1844, to March 4, 1845, as the second wife of President JohnTyler. A member of the influential Gardiner family, she became a prominent socialite...
against slavery, as well as his fight for the rights of women and Native Americans. John Quincy Adams was born on July 11, 1767, to Johnand Abigail Adams...
economy, and proliferating liberty, the author ultimately concludes that JohnTyler was the greatest American president. Grover Cleveland and Martin Van...
Washington andslavery reflects Washington's changing attitude toward the ownership of human beings. The preeminent Founding Father of the United States and a...
them and weaving their clothes.: 59 There is no surviving record of how Tyler felt about slavery or her husband's ownership of slaves.: 145 Tyler did...
Slavery in the colonial history of the United States refers to the institution of slavery as it existed in the European colonies which eventually became...
Slavery in the British and French Caribbean refers to slavery in the parts of the Caribbean dominated by France or the British Empire. In the Caribbean...
States and the colonization of Africa by freed African Americans. However, he opposed some other measures to restrict slavery within the U.S., and also...
prominent pro-slavery activist, and violent opponent of abolitionism. William Atherton (1742–1803), English owner of Jamaican sugar plantations. John James Audubon...
has been depicted in films, literature, and plays, as well as many scholarly works. Turner was born into slavery around October 2, 1800, in Southampton...
Rabbit, Brer Fox, and Uncle Remus. African-American scholars explain High John the Conqueror symbolized freedom from slavery. High John the Conqueror was...
leadership with the editor Thurlow Weed and his protégé William H. Seward. Throughout his career, Fillmore declared slavery evil but said it was beyond the federal...