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John Hopfield information


John Joseph Hopfield
Born (1933-07-15) July 15, 1933 (age 90)
Chicago, Illinois, U.S.
NationalityAmerican
Alma materSwarthmore College
Cornell University
Known forHopfield network
Polariton
Kinetic proofreading
AwardsDirac Medal of the ICTP (2001)
Harold Pender Award (2002)
Oliver Buckley Prize of the American Physical Society
Albert Einstein World Award of Science (2005)
Benjamin Franklin Medal (2019)
Boltzmann Medal (2022)
Scientific career
FieldsPhysics, Molecular biology, Neuroscience
InstitutionsBell Labs
Princeton University
University of California, Berkeley
California Institute of Technology
Thesis A Quantum-Mechanical Theory of the Contribution of Excitons to the Complex Dielectric Constant of Crystals  (1958)
Doctoral advisorAlbert Overhauser
Doctoral studentsDavid Beratan
Steven Girvin
Bertrand Halperin
David J. C. MacKay
Gerald Mahan
José Onuchic
Terry Sejnowski
Erik Winfree
Li Zhaoping

John Joseph Hopfield (born July 15, 1933) is an American scientist most widely known for his invention of an associative neural network in 1982. It is now more commonly known as the Hopfield network.

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John Hopfield

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the Hopfield network. Hopfield was born in 1933 to Polish physicist John Joseph Hopfield and physicist Helen Hopfield. Helen was the older Hopfield's second...

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Hopfield network

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A Hopfield network (Ising model of a neural network or Ising–Lenz–Little model or Amari-Little-Hopfield network) is a spin glass system used to model...

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Unsupervised learning

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of each are given in the comparison table below. Hopfield Network Ferromagnetism inspired Hopfield networks. A neuron correspond to an iron domain with...

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Hopfield

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Hopfield may refer to: A field used for cultivating hops Hopfield net, a type of neural network John Joseph Hopfield (born 1933), American biologist and...

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Connectionism

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'all-or-nothing' function. Their work has, in turn, built upon that of John Hopfield, who was a key figure investigating the mathematical characteristics...

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Terry Sejnowski

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Princeton University with John Archibald Wheeler, and a PhD in physics from Princeton University in 1978 with John Hopfield. While in Princeton for his...

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Computation and Neural Systems

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joined with John Hopfield, who was studying the theoretical foundations of neural computation, to expand his study. Mead and Hopfield's first joint course...

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History of artificial intelligence

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1984 and 1988. In 1982, physicist John Hopfield was able to prove that a form of neural network (now called a "Hopfield net") could learn and process information...

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Modern Hopfield network

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Modern Hopfield networks (also known as Dense Associative Memories) are generalizations of the classical Hopfield networks that break the linear scaling...

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Attractor network

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2554H. doi:10.1073/pnas.79.8.2554. PMC 346238. PMID 6953413. *John Hopfield (ed.). "Hopfield network". Scholarpedia. *Chris Eliasmith (ed.). "Attractor network"...

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Enrico Fermi

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The other members of the team were Herbert L. Anderson, Eugene T. Booth, John R. Dunning, G. Norris Glasoe, and Francis G. Slack. The next day, the Fifth...

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Swarthmore College

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Democratic Governor of Hawaii (2022–present) John Hopfield (1954), biophysicist, popularized the Hopfield network Arlie Russell Hochschild (1962), author...

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Polariton

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suggested by Solomon Isaakovich Pekar, but the term polariton, proposed by John Hopfield, was adopted. Coupled states of electromagnetic waves and phonons in...

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Luis Walter Alvarez

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resulted in the award of the 2006 Nobel Prize, shared by George Smoot and John Mather). Alvarez proposed muon tomography in 1965 to search the Egyptian...

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Timeline of machine learning

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1.1.297.6176. {{cite journal}}: Cite journal requires |journal= (help) Hopfield, J J (April 1982). "Neural networks and physical systems with emergent...

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List of cognitive scientists

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Catherine Havasi Geoffrey Hinton Douglas Hofstadter Vasant Honavar John Hopfield Michael I. Jordan Andrej Karpathy David Kirsh Daphne Koller Janet Kolodner...

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AI winter

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network approach came to an end in the middle 1980s, when the work of John Hopfield, David Rumelhart and others revived large scale interest. Rosenblatt...

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Robert Serber

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earned his PhD in physics from the University of Wisconsin–Madison with John Van Vleck in 1934. He married Charlotte Leof (26 Jul 1911 – 1967), the daughter...

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Deep learning

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made this architecture adaptive. His learning RNN was popularised by John Hopfield in 1982. Charles Tappert writes that Frank Rosenblatt developed and...

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Edward Mills Purcell

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civic work. He served as science advisor to Presidents Dwight D. Eisenhower, John F. Kennedy, and Lyndon B. Johnson. He was president of the American Physical...

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Conference on Neural Information Processing Systems

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Dayan 2014 – Michael Kearns and John Hopfield 2015 – Zoubin Ghahramani and Vladimir Vapnik 2016 – Yann LeCun 2017 – John Platt 2018 – Joëlle Pineau In 2015...

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Kinetic proofreading

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error correction in biochemical reactions, proposed independently by John Hopfield (1974) and Jacques Ninio (1975). Kinetic proofreading allows enzymes...

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Stephen Grossberg

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activation (often called the Additive and Shunting models, or the Hopfield model after John Hopfield's 1984 application of the Additive model equation); (2) medium-term...

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John Archibald Wheeler

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John Archibald Wheeler (July 9, 1911 – April 13, 2008) was an American theoretical physicist. He was largely responsible for reviving interest in general...

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