Jean Shinglewood Taylor (1913-02-07)7 February 1913 London, England
Died
3 May 2005(2005-05-03) (aged 92) London, England
Education
Somerville College, Oxford (BSc)
Genre
Scientific literature Biography
Literary movement
Family planning
Spouse
Peter Medawar
(m. 1937)
Children
4
Relatives
Alex Garland (grandson)
Jean Shinglewood Medawar, Lady Medawar (néeTaylor; 7 February 1913 – 3 May 2005)[1] was a British author and a former chairman of the Family Planning Association, and wife of the British Nobel laureate Sir Peter Brian Medawar.[2]
Medawar was born in London, England, the daughter of Katherine Leslie (née Paton) and Charles Henry Shinglewood Taylor. Her father was a physician working in Cambridge. Her mother was an American from St Louis, Missouri.[3]
She attended Benenden School in Kent and she won a scholarship to study zoology. She joined Somerville College, Oxford, and earned her BSc in zoology in 1935. She continued to work on the origin and development of lymphocytes under Howard Florey (who later won the Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine in 1945) until her marriage in 1937. In 1954, she met Margaret Pyke, Chair of the Family Planning Association, and joined the organisation. She became a member of its executive in 1960.[4] In 1959 she became Joint Editor of the journal Family Planning (continued as Family Planning Today) alongside David Pyke, Pyke's son, and remained till 1979.[5] She also worked with the Citizens' Advice Bureau, the National Marriage Guidance Council and also with young offenders at HM Prison Holloway at Hampstead. She was appointed chairman of the FPA in 1966, owing to the death of Margaret Pyke, and held the post till 1970. She co-founded the Margaret Pyke Centre for Study and Training in Family Planning and the Margaret Pyke Memorial Trust in 1968,[1] becoming its Director in 1976 until her death.[5]
^ ab"Obituaries: Lady Medawar". The Telegraph. 13 May 2005. Retrieved 20 April 2016.
^Peacock, Scot (2001). Contemporary Authors New Revision Series. Gale / Cengage Learning. pp. 318. ISBN 0787646091.
^Medawar, Peter (1986). Memoir of a Thinking Radish : An Autobiography. Oxford: Oxford University Press. pp. 180–195. ISBN 0-19-217737-0.
^Richmond, C. (2005). "Lady Jean Medawar". BMJ. 330 (7504): 1392. doi:10.1136/bmj.330.7504.1392. PMC 558304.
^ ab"Jean Medawar: Writer and family-planning campaigner". Independent. 12 May 2005. Retrieved 20 April 2016.
Jean Shinglewood Medawar, Lady Medawar (née Taylor; 7 February 1913 – 3 May 2005) was a British author and a former chairman of the Family Planning Association...
Sir Peter Brian Medawar OM CH CBE FRS (/ˈmɛdəwər/; 28 February 1915 – 2 October 1987) was a British biologist and writer, whose works on graft rejection...
Alexander Medawar Garland (born 26 May 1970) is an English author, screenwriter, and director. He rose to prominence with his novel The Beach (1996)....
Medawar may refer to: JeanMedawar (1913–2005), British author, chairman of the Family Planning Association Joseph Medawar, Lebanese-American film producer...
and businesswoman The Lady Manningham-Buller, Director General of MI5 JeanMedawar, chairwoman of the Family Planning Association 1967–2005 Naomi Elizabeth...
Soc Lond. 65 (4): 393–410. doi:10.1098/rsnr.2010.0090. PMID 22332470. JeanMedawar; David Pyke (2001). Hitler's gift: scientists who fled Nazi Germany....
Memorial Trust", margaretpyke.org (accessed 20 May 2019) "Obituary: Lady JeanMedawar", British Medical Journal 2005 330 1392, 11 June 2005 (accessed 8 August...
administrator was Margaret Pyke OBE. Following Pyke's death in 1967, JeanMedawar took over as chairwoman. As of 2010, the President of FPA was Baroness...
PMID 10568613. S2CID 53271210. Rapaport, F T (1997). "1996 Medawar Prize Citation for Professor Jean Dausset". Transplant. Proc. 29 (1–2): 31. doi:10...
Barlow, Sergei Kadleigh, Maria Luisa Plant Zaccheo, Lord Goodman, Lady JeanMedawar, Arunendu Das, J.R. Bhalla, The Lord Perry, Victor Pasmore, Mike Lacey...
and papers". Library | University of Leeds. Retrieved 12 March 2019. Medawar, Jean; Pyke, David (4 December 1996). "Obituary: Esther Simpson". The Independent...
fit the crime.” In 1961, British immunologist and Nobel laureate Peter Medawar wrote a scornful review of The Phenomenon of Man for the journal Mind:...
Austro-Hungarian Empire, now Bosnia and Herzegovina, Literature, 1961 Peter Brian Medawar*, Physiology or Medicine, 1960 Elias Canetti*, Literature, 1981 David Card...
have felt flattered if evolution itself had been so designated. Peter Medawar wrote regarding Lamarckism, "very few professional biologists believe that...
some scientific and philosophical critics: (Dr Eliot Slater, Sir Peter Medawar and Sir Karl Popper)". The British Journal of Medical Psychology. 51 (3):...
architects among others, but is often not read by people who cite it. Peter Medawar explains this as being because it clearly pioneered the use of mathematics...
of Biochemistry at the institute.In 1962, Nobel Prize winner Sir Peter Medawar became director and, consistent with his research interests, established...
at Baabda Palace. Famous scientists of Lebanese descent include: Peter Medawar (Nobel Prize in Physiology and Medicine), Elias Corey (Nobel Prize in Chemistry)...
of Beirut were reorganized. The old Beirut I district merged with the Medawar quartier (previously in Beirut II), the new district retaining the name...
(French: Infiniment Québec) is a Canadian documentary film, directed by Jean-Claude Labrecque and released in 2008. The film is a portrait of life in...
awarded their Nobel Prize while in prison or detention. Two Nobel laureates, Jean-Paul Sartre (Literature, 1964) and Lê Ðức Thọ (Peace, 1973), declined the...
The role of the immune system in transplant reject was proposed by Peter Medawar, whose skin graft transplants in world war two victims showed that skin...
(Basilian Aleppian Order), December 24, 1961 – March 6, 1968 Pierre Kamel Medawar, MSP (Society of Missionaries of Saint Paul), March 13, 1943 – 1969 Maximos...
immune system. Medawar later repeated this experiment on rabbits and 625 surgeries later validated their initial conclusions. Medawar then set out in...
(choral conductor) Former pupils include the Nobel laureate Sir Peter Medawar, Poet Laureate Sir John Betjeman, wartime poet Siegfried Sassoon, art historian...
"Aristotle's Metaphysics". Dijksterhuis 1969, p. 72. Leroi 2015, p. 353. Medawar & Medawar 1984, p. 28. Ogilvie, Brian W. (2010). "Zoology". In Grafton, Anthony;...
Elsevier Publishing Company, Inc, pp. 139–278, ISBN 978-0-444-00117-7 Medawar, Jean; Pyke, David (2012). Hitler's Gift: The True Story of the Scientists...