The Japanese raiders in the Indian Ocean were those vessels used by the Imperial Japanese Navy (IJN) during the Second World War to pursue its war on Allied commerce in that theatre. Possessing a powerful fleet of warships, prior to the start of World War II, the IJN had strategically planned to fight a war of fleet actions, and as a consequence delegated few resources to raiding merchant vessels. Nevertheless, in 1940, two passenger-cargo vessels – Aikoku Maru and Hōkoku Maru – of the Osaka Shipping Line were requisitioned for conversion to armed merchant cruisers (AMC)s, in anticipation of the likely thrust southward by the Japanese. These vessels were subsequently used as merchant raiders attacking Allied commercial shipping along vital sea lanes of communication between Australia and the Middle East. Using their comprehensive armament and speed to their advantage, the raiders experienced a brief period of success. Japanese raiding in the Indian Ocean largely ceased by the end of 1942 after an action with a Dutch vessel, the Ondina and a Royal Indian Navy corvette, HMIS Bengal in which the Hōkoku Maru was sunk.
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attacked intheIndianOcean by two Japanese commerce raiders, one of which (the Hōkoku Maru) was sunk possibly by a shell fired by the Ondina. After the war...
TheIndianOcean slave trade, sometimes known as the East African slave trade, was multi-directional slave trade and has changed over time. Captured in...
of theJapanese Auxiliary Cruiser Commerce Raidersin World War II. The success of the German raidersin World War I was not lost on theJapanese. In 1941...
warships operating in Australian waters during the Second World War. Fifty four Axis surface raiders and submarines (both German and Japanese) carried out these...
became a reality during the IndianOcean raid when an overwhelming Japanese naval force operated inthe eastern IndianOcean, sinking an aircraft carrier...
occurred intheIndianOcean. The list includes ships that sank, foundered, grounded, or were otherwise lost. TheIndianOcean is here defined in its widest...
and raider historian Col. Carroll V. Glines, are considered honorary Raiders for their efforts for the mission. The Children of the Doolittle Raiders organization...
axis surface raiders and submarines periodically attacked shipping inthe Australian coastal waters from late 1940 to early 1945. Japanese aircraft bombed...
of the 1902 Anglo-Japanese Alliance. Japanese participation inthe war was limited. Campaigns or operations included the capture of Tsingtao, the hunt...
protection of the shipping lanes for Allied commerce inthe Pacific and IndianOceans. During the course of this operation, theJapanese Navy seized the German...
current inthe Arctic Ocean polar region IndianOcean Gyre – Major oceanic gyre intheIndianOcean North Atlantic Gyre – Major circular system of ocean currents...
not suffer any losses. The two attacks were the most effective operations conducted by German raidersinthe Pacific Oceanin World War II. They disrupted...
Newell’s Inkfish ocean-exploration research organization. It currently holds the records for the deepest crewed dives in all five oceans. Limiting Factor...
underway. In April 1942, theIndianOcean raid drove the Royal Navy from South East Asia. After these successes, theJapanese now concentrated on the elimination...
across the Atlantic Ocean to London, England and to other ports in Europe and returned to Japan via theIndianOcean, thus circumnavigating the globe....
theatre, the British Eastern Fleet conducted strikes intheIndianOcean. The British Army led the Burma campaign to drive Japan out of the British colony...
Orion thus became the only German naval ship of World War II to use a Japanese float plane. Another six months cruising intheIndianOcean yielded nothing...
Bengal was escorting the Dutch tanker Ondina to the southwest of Cocos Islands intheIndianOcean. Two Japanese commerce raiders armed with six-inch guns...
Bengal was escorting the Dutch tanker Ondina to the southwest of Cocos Islands intheIndianOcean. Two Japanese commerce raiders armed with 5.5-inch (140 mm)...