Group of companies that replaced Japanese National Railways
The Japan Railways Group, more commonly known as the JR Group (JRグループ, Jeiāru Gurūpu) or simply JR, is a group of railway companies in Japan that underwent division and privatization (see also the article about the reform on the Japanese Wikipedia) of the government-owned Japanese National Railways (JNR) on April 1, 1987. It consists of six passenger railway companies, one freight railway company, and two non-service companies. Most of the liability of the JNR was assumed by the JNR Settlement Corporation.
The JR Group operates a large proportion of intercity rail service (including the Shinkansen high-speed rail lines) and commuter rail service.
JR Hokkaido, JR Shikoku, and JR Freight (JRF) are governed by the Act for the Passenger Railway Companies and Japan Freight Railway Company [ja][1], also known as the JR Companies Act, and are under the control of the public Japan Railway Construction, Transport and Technology Agency (JRTT), while JR East, JR Central, JR West, and JR Kyushu are completely floated in the stock market; in addition, JR East, JR Central and JR West are constituents of the Nikkei 225 and TOPIX 100 indices. Because the railways used to be owned by the government, Japanese people generally make a distinction between JR railways (including former JR lines that are now third sector) and other private railways, and JR railways are almost always denoted differently from other private railways when shown on maps.[2]
^旅客鉄道株式会社及び日本貨物鉄道株式会社に関する法律, Ryokaku Tetsudō kabushiki gaisha oyobi Nippon Kamotsu Tetsudō kabushiki gaisha ni kan-suru hōritsu, Act No. 88 of December 4, 1986
^http://www.jreast.co.jp/renrakuteiki/index.html Archived 2016-04-06 at the Wayback Machine Using Suica Railway Pass, connect from JR to Private Rail/Metro!
and 27 Related for: Japan Railways Group information
The JapanRailwaysGroup, more commonly known as the JR Group (JRグループ, Jeiāru Gurūpu) or simply JR, is a group of railway companies in Japan that underwent...
operators. Rail transport services in Japan are provided by more than 100 private companies, including Six JapanRailwaysGroup (JR) regional companies (state...
The East JapanRailway Company is a major passenger railway company in Japan, the largest of the seven JapanRailwaysGroup companies. The company name...
half-private. The JapanRailwaysGroup consists of the seven companies that were formed after the privatization of the Japanese National Railways. Passenger...
The West JapanRailway Company, also referred to as JR West (JR西日本, Jeiāru Nishi-Nihon), is one of the JapanRailwaysGroup (JR Group) companies and operates...
The Japanese National Railways (日本国有鉄道, Nihon Kokuyū Tetsudō or Nippon Kokuyū Tetsudō) abbreviated JNR or Kokutetsu (国鉄), was the business entity that...
seven constituent companies of JapanRailwaysGroup (JR Group). It provides transportation of cargo nationwide throughout Japan. Its headquarters are in Shibuya...
The Japan Rail Pass (ジャパンレールパス, japan rēru pasu), also called the JR Pass, is a rail pass sold by the JapanRailwaysGroup exclusively for overseas visitors...
constituent of the TOPIX Core30 index, and is also one of the three only JapanRailwaysGroup constituents of the Nikkei 225 index, the others being JR East and...
Kadokawa Pictures Japanese National Railways 日本国有鉄道 - Reorganized into JapanRailwaysGroupJapan Post 日本郵政公社 - Reorganized into Japan Post Group Koei and Tecmo...
the Japanese Government Railways, the Japanese National Railways and the JapanRailwaysGroup. Prior to the nationalization of Japaneserailways in 1906...
Kyushu Railway Company, also referred to as JR Kyushu (JR九州, Jeiāru Kyūshū), is one of the seven constituent companies of JapanRailwaysGroup (JR Group)....
metropolitan areas. Seven JapanRailwaysGroup companies, state-owned until 1987, cover most parts of Japan. There also are railway services operated by private...
Corporation but for other Japanese operators, including various JapanRailwaysGroup companies and international operators as well. Tokyu Car Corporation...
network. It is owned by the JapanRailway Construction, Transport and Technology Agency and operated by five JapanRailwaysGroup companies. Starting with...
operating passenger train service. Its railway system is the largest in Japan, excluding JapanRailwaysGroup. The railway network connects Osaka, Nara, Kyoto...
Hokkaido Railway Company (北海道旅客鉄道株式会社, Hokkaidō Ryokaku Tetsudō kabushiki gaisha) is one of the constituent companies of the JapanRailwaysGroup (JR Group),...
stock division from October 2021. Products produced for the JapanRailwaysGroup, or JR Group, include: Shinkansen: All types except N700A series, N700S...
(2000). A History of JapaneseRailways, 1872–1999. Tokyo: East JapanRailway Culture Foundation. ISBN 4875130899. Daito, Eisuke. "Railways and scientific management...
company under the JapanRailwaysgroup of companies. RTRI was established in its current form in 1986 just before Japanese National Railways (JNR) was privatised...
is the smallest of the seven constituent companies of the JapanRailwaysGroup (JR Group). It operates 855.2 kilometres (531.4 mi) of intercity and local...
the privatization of Japanese National Railways took place, JNR debt totaled over ¥37 trillion. Upon passage of the 1987 Railway Reform Law, the debt...
Japanese toy franchise created by Takara Tomy, in association with the JapanRailwaysGroup. It is a spin-off of the long-running Plarail model train franchise...
special discount ticket issued in Japan that allows holders one-day unlimited rides on the local trains of JapanRailwaysGroup (JR) during limited periods...
private railways because of their unique status as the primary successors of the Japanese National Railways (JNR). Voluntary sector railways (semi-public)...