California Institute of Technology (BA) Columbia University (MA, PhD)
Awards
Ernest Orlando Lawrence Award (1963) Nobel Prize in Physics (1975)
Scientific career
Institutions
Columbia University Manhattan Project
Thesis
Neutron beam spectrometer studies of boron, cadmium, and the energy distribution from paraffin (1946)
Doctoral advisor
John R. Dunning
Leo James Rainwater (December 9, 1917 – May 31, 1986) was an American physicist who shared the Nobel Prize in Physics in 1975 for his part in determining the asymmetrical shapes of certain atomic nuclei.
During World War II, he worked on the Manhattan Project that developed the first atomic bombs. In 1949, he began developing his theory that, contrary to what was then believed, not all atomic nuclei are spherical. His ideas were later tested and confirmed by Aage Bohr's and Ben Mottelson's experiments. He also contributed to the scientific understanding of X-rays and participated in the United States Atomic Energy Commission and naval research projects.
Rainwater joined the physics faculty at Columbia in 1946, where he reached the rank of full professor in 1952 and was named Pupin Professor of Physics in 1982. He received the Ernest Orlando Lawrence Award for Physics in 1963 and in 1975 was awarded the Nobel Prize in Physics, "for the discovery of the connection between collective motion and particle motion in atomic nuclei and the development of the theory of the structure of the atomic nucleus based on this connection".[1]
^"The Nobel Prize in Physics 1975". Nobel Foundation. Retrieved January 16, 2014.
Leo JamesRainwater (December 9, 1917 – May 31, 1986) was an American physicist who shared the Nobel Prize in Physics in 1975 for his part in determining...
Rotimi JamesRainwater (born November 29, 1970) is an American writer, director, and producer. He is best known for the film Sugar, and the documentary...
Gunnar Myrdal; Friedrich Hayek 1975 Aage Bohr; Ben Roy Mottelson; JamesRainwater John Cornforth; Vladimir Prelog David Baltimore; Renato Dulbecco; Howard...
shared the Nobel Prize in Physics in 1975 with Ben Roy Mottelson and JamesRainwater "for the discovery of the connection between collective motion and...
Schrödinger's quantum orbitals. Giant resonance List of particles JamesRainwater, Aage N Bohr and Ben R. Mottelson modelled non-spherical nuclei Nuclear...
Hoddeson et al. 1993, pp. 151–1546. Hoddeson et al. 1993, pp. 95, 317. "JamesRainwater – Biographical". NobelPrize.org. Retrieved 18 October 2023. Compton...
the Netherlands, Economics, 1975 Ben Roy Mottelson*, Physics, 1975 JamesRainwater, Physics, 1975 David Baltimore, Physiology or Medicine, 1975 Renato...
but with axial symmetry) for which Aage Bohr, Ben Roy Mottelson, and JamesRainwater won the 1975 Nobel Prize. Also in 1955 (the journal Physical Review)...
Rainwater management is a series of countermeasures to reduce runoff volume and improve water quality by replicating the natural hydrology and water balance...
1924 prize awarded to Manne Siegbahn in 1925, the 1925 prize awarded to James Franck and Gustav Hertz in 1926, the 1928 prize awarded to Owen Richardson...
University of Geneva Isidor Isaac Rabi Physics 1944 Columbia University JamesRainwater Physics 1975 Columbia University Venki Ramakrishnan Chemistry 2009...
1929) synthesized the first transuranium element, Nobel laureate Leo JamesRainwater (BS 1939) investigated the non-spherical shapes of atomic nuclei, and...
May 30 – Perry Ellis, American fashion designer (b. 1940) May 31 – JamesRainwater, American physicist, Nobel Prize laureate (b. 1917) June 3 – Dame Anna...
December 8 – Ian Johnson, Australian cricketer (d. 1998) December 9 – JamesRainwater, American physicist, Nobel Prize laureate (d. 1986) December 10 – Sultan...
1986 – Jane Frank, American painter and sculptor (b. 1918) 1986 – JamesRainwater, American physicist and academic, Nobel Prize laureate (b. 1917) 1987...
seven faculty (Polykarp Kusch, Willis Lamb, Maria Goeppert-Mayer, JamesRainwater, Norman Ramsey, Charles Townes and Hideki Yukawa), a research scientist...
Minister of Cambodia (b. 1909) Physics – Aage Bohr, Ben Roy Mottelson, JamesRainwater Chemistry – John Cornforth, Vladimir Prelog Medicine – David Baltimore...
(1898–1988) Nobel laureate Giulio Racah – Italian-Israeli (1909–1965) JamesRainwater – United States (1917–1986) Nobel laureate Mark G. Raizen – New York...
the structure of the atomic nucleus based on this connection" 1975 JamesRainwater Council, Idaho, U.S. "for the discovery of the connection between collective...
defeated by vote of 16 in favour, 43 against, and 3 abstentions. Leo JamesRainwater (1939, Physics) – physicist, Nobel laureate, Pupin Professor of Physics...
declined appointment as United States Secretary of State by President James Madison Theodore Roosevelt—(Law) 25th vice president of the United States...
Financial Management and candidate for U.S. Senate of Washington in 2018 JamesRainwater, attorney-mediator and candidate for Minnesota's 1st congressional...
Kellogg wrote him a letter of introduction to Rabi. JamesRainwater became his academic supervisor. Rainwater gave him a paper by John Wheeler concerning mu-mesic...
winner of the Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine. December 9 – JamesRainwater (died 1986), American winner of the Nobel Prize in Physics. December...
Quintel, 2000, animator and creator of Regular Show and Close Enough JamesRainwater, 1935, co-winner of the 1975 Nobel Prize for Physics David Valadao...