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James Nasmyth information


James Nasmyth
Woodburytype print, c.1877
Born19 August 1808 (1808-08-19)
Edinburgh, Scotland
Died7 May 1890 (1890-05-08) (aged 81)
NationalityScottish
CitizenshipBritish
Alma materHeriot-Watt University
Known forSteam hammer
Machine tools
Locomotives
Astronomy
Photography
Scientific career
FieldsMechanical engineer
Artist
Inventor
InstitutionsNasmyth, Gaskell and Company,(1836–50)
James Nasmyth and Company (1850–56)

James Hall Nasmyth (sometimes spelled Naesmyth, Nasmith, or Nesmyth) (19 August 1808 – 7 May 1890) was a Scottish engineer, philosopher, artist and inventor famous for his development of the steam hammer. He was the co-founder of Nasmyth, Gaskell and Company manufacturers of machine tools. He retired at the age of 48, and moved to Penshurst, Kent where he developed his hobbies of astronomy and photography.

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James Nasmyth

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James Hall Nasmyth (sometimes spelled Naesmyth, Nasmith, or Nesmyth) (19 August 1808 – 7 May 1890) was a Scottish engineer, philosopher, artist and inventor...

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Naismith

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later James Nasmyth and Company (1850–1857), Patricroft Ironworks (1857–1867), Nasmyth, Wilson and Company (1867–1940) Naismith (Nasmith, Nasmyth, Naysmith)...

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Alexander Nasmyth

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Alexander Nasmyth (9 September 1758 – 10 April 1840) was a Scottish portrait and landscape painter, a pupil of Allan Ramsay. He also undertook several...

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Nasmyth telescope

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Nasmyth telescope, also called Nasmyth–Cassegrain or Cassegrain–Nasmyth, is a reflecting telescope developed by the Scottish inventor James Nasmyth....

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Steam hammer

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Bourdon of France and James Nasmyth of Britain over who had invented the machine. Bourdon had built the first working machine, but Nasmyth claimed it was built...

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Machine tool

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River in London about 1809, was attested to by James Nasmyth who was employed by Maudslay in 1829 and Nasmyth documented their use in his autobiography. The...

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Spherical bearing

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roller bearing. Self-aligning spherical bearings were first used by James Nasmyth around 1840 to support line shaft bearings in mills and machine shops...

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Pile driver

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prominent inventors—James Nasmyth (son of Alexander Nasmyth), who invented a steam-powered pile driver in 1845, watchmaker James Valoué, Count Giovan...

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1842

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June 18 – A primary school system is established in Sweden. June – James Nasmyth patents the steam hammer in the United Kingdom. July 8 – A total solar...

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Shaper

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developed a shaper between 1791 and 1793. However, Roe (1916) credits James Nasmyth with the invention of the shaper in 1836. Shapers were very common in...

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List of inventors

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angle, gauge–boring lathe for cannon-making, early telescopic sight James Nasmyth (1808–1890), Scotland – steam hammer Giulio Natta (1903–1979), together...

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Machine factory

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Matthew Murray in England around 1800. Others, such as Henry Maudslay, James Nasmyth, and Joseph Whitworth, soon followed the path of expanding their entrepreneurship...

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Machine press

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engines and condensers, but not built until 1840 by British inventor James Nasmyth. By the late 19th century, steam hammers had increased greatly in size;...

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Screw

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remain a leader in machine tools for decades afterward. A misquoting of James Nasmyth popularized the notion that Maudslay had invented the slide rest, but...

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Automation

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could be operated by boys and unskilled laborers were developed by James Nasmyth in the 1840s. Machine tools were automated with Numerical control (NC)...

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Timeline of historic inventions

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invents electrotyping. 1839: William Otis invents the steam shovel. 1839: James Nasmyth invents the steam hammer. 1839: Edmond Becquerel invents a method for...

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SKF

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self-aligning spherical plain bearing which was invented by Scottish engineer James Nasmyth around 1840. The historical development of the bearing’s design is a...

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Henry Maudslay

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technology. Maudslay did not invent the slide-rest (as others such as James Nasmyth have claimed), and may not have been the first to combine a lead screw...

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Royal Arsenal

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Scottish engineering pioneer James Nasmyth toured the site and described it as a 'museum of technical antiquity'. Nasmyth was subsequently engaged to help...

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Trip hammer

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hammer replaced the trip hammer (at least for the largest forgings). James Nasmyth invented it in 1839 and patented in 1842. However, by then forging had...

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Isambard Kingdom Brunel

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pp. 58–59. Dumpleton & Miller 2002, pp. 26–32. Nasmyth, James (1897). Smiles, Samuel (ed.). James Nasmyth: Engineer, An Autobiography. Archived at Project...

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Steam yacht

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used her as his private steam yacht. The eminent Scottish engineer James Nasmyth mentions a trip aboard her to Richmond. Swift, a wooden sailing smack...

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1836 in science

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to use James Dredge's patent 'taper principle' of stays. Edward Sang publishes a logarithmic method for constructing a skew arch. James Nasmyth invents...

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