Royal Medal (1861) Copley Medal (1880) De Morgan Medal (1887)
Scientific career
Fields
Mathematics
Institutions
Johns Hopkins University University College London University of Virginia Royal Military Academy, Woolwich University of Oxford
Academic advisors
John Hymers Augustus De Morgan
Doctoral students
William Durfee George B. Halsted Washington Irving Stringham
Other notable students
Isaac Todhunter William Roberts McDaniel Harry Fielding Reid Christine Ladd-Franklin
James Joseph SylvesterFRS HonFRSE (3 September 1814 – 15 March 1897) was an English mathematician. He made fundamental contributions to matrix theory, invariant theory, number theory, partition theory, and combinatorics. He played a leadership role in American mathematics in the later half of the 19th century as a professor at the Johns Hopkins University and as founder of the American Journal of Mathematics. At his death, he was a professor at Oxford University.
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JamesJosephSylvester FRS HonFRSE (3 September 1814 – 15 March 1897) was an English mathematician. He made fundamental contributions to matrix theory...
composer Hannah Sylvester (c. 1900–1973), American blues singer Harold Sylvester, American film and television actor JamesJosephSylvester, English mathematician...
case of coefficients in an integral domain). Sylvester matrices are named after JamesJosephSylvester. Formally, let p and q be two nonzero polynomials...
Scientific equations named after people Franklin, Fabian (1897), "JamesJosephSylvester", Bulletin of the American Mathematical Society, 3 (9): 299–309...
JamesSylvester may refer to: James Austin Sylvester (1807–1882), Texas soldier who captured Antonio Lopez de Santa Anna JamesJosephSylvester (1814–1897)...
a Sylvester equation is a matrix equation of the form: A X + X B = C . {\displaystyle AX+XB=C.} It is named after English mathematician JamesJoseph Sylvester...
without sliding guides. The mechanism was described in 1875 by JamesJosephSylvester in the journal Nature. Like Hart's inversor, it is based on an antiparallelogram...
vectors. The terms covariant and contravariant were introduced by JamesJosephSylvester in 1851. Curvilinear coordinate systems, such as cylindrical or...
research, and accompanied by a £1,000 prize. It was named in honour of JamesJosephSylvester, the Savilian Professor of Geometry at the University of Oxford...
symbolic method. They are often attributed to Édouard Lucas (or JamesJosephSylvester), who used the technique extensively. In the 1930s and 1940s, Eric...
up to and including the fifth degree was published by JamesJosephSylvester in 1864. Sylvester, J.J. (6 April 1864). "Algebraical Researches, containing...
player who is last able to move loses. Sylver coinage is named after JamesJosephSylvester, who proved that if a and b are relatively prime positive integers...
notable generalization of the Pauli matrices was constructed by JamesJosephSylvester in 1882. These are known as "Weyl–Heisenberg matrices" as well as...
was also concerned with the matrix theory of Arthur Cayley and JamesJosephSylvester. Buchheim, A. (1883). "On the theory of screws in elliptic space"...
things named after Jean-Pierre Serre List of things named after JamesJosephSylvester List of things named after Alfred Tarski List of things named after...
hunger and wounds, and the freezing temperatures they experienced. JamesJosephSylvester introduced the term "graph" in 1878 in the scientific magazine Nature...
foundational new topics of what is today called linear algebra. In 1848, JamesJosephSylvester introduced the term matrix, which is Latin for womb. Linear algebra...
James Prescott Joule FRS FRSE (/dʒuːl/; 24 December 1818 – 11 October 1889) was an English physicist, mathematician and brewer, born in Salford, Lancashire...
edited the correspondence of JamesJosephSylvester published by Oxford University Press and wrote a biography of Sylvester. In the academic year 1996/97...
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